diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/kross/python/cxx/Extensions.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/kross/python/cxx/Extensions.h | 756 |
1 files changed, 756 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/kross/python/cxx/Extensions.h b/lib/kross/python/cxx/Extensions.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..48eb4e09 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/kross/python/cxx/Extensions.h @@ -0,0 +1,756 @@ +//---------------------------------------------------------------------------// +// Copyright 1998 The Regents of the University of California. +// All rights reserved. See LEGAL.LLNL for full text and disclaimer. +//---------------------------------------------------------------------------// + +#ifndef __CXX_Extensions__h +#define __CXX_Extensions__h + + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +// disable warning C4786: symbol greater than 255 character, +// okay to ignore +#pragma warning(disable: 4786) +#endif + + +#include "Config.h" +#include "Objects.h" + +extern "C" + { + extern PyObject py_object_initializer; + } + +#include <vector> +#include <map> + +namespace Py + { + class ExtensionModuleBase; + + // Make an Exception Type for use in raising custom exceptions + class ExtensionExceptionType : public Object + { + public: + ExtensionExceptionType(); + virtual ~ExtensionExceptionType(); + + // call init to create the type + void init( ExtensionModuleBase &module, const std::string& name ); + }; + + + class MethodTable + { + public: + MethodTable(); + virtual ~MethodTable(); + + void add(const char* method_name, PyCFunction f, const char* doc="", int flag=1); + PyMethodDef* table(); + + protected: + std::vector<PyMethodDef> t; // accumulator of PyMethodDef's + PyMethodDef *mt; // Actual method table produced when full + + static PyMethodDef method (const char* method_name, PyCFunction f, int flags = 1, const char* doc=""); + + private: + // + // prevent the compiler generating these unwanted functions + // + MethodTable(const MethodTable& m); //unimplemented + void operator=(const MethodTable& m); //unimplemented + + }; // end class MethodTable + + extern "C" + { + typedef PyObject *(*method_varargs_call_handler_t)( PyObject *_self, PyObject *_args ); + typedef PyObject *(*method_keyword_call_handler_t)( PyObject *_self, PyObject *_args, PyObject *_dict ); + } + + template<class T> + class MethodDefExt : public PyMethodDef + { + public: + typedef Object (T::*method_varargs_function_t)( const Tuple &args ); + typedef Object (T::*method_keyword_function_t)( const Tuple &args, const Dict &kws ); + + MethodDefExt + ( + const char *_name, + method_varargs_function_t _function, + method_varargs_call_handler_t _handler, + const char *_doc + ) + { + ext_meth_def.ml_name = const_cast<char *>(_name); + ext_meth_def.ml_meth = _handler; + ext_meth_def.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS; + ext_meth_def.ml_doc = const_cast<char *>(_doc); + + ext_varargs_function = _function; + ext_keyword_function = NULL; + } + + MethodDefExt + ( + const char *_name, + method_keyword_function_t _function, + method_keyword_call_handler_t _handler, + const char *_doc + ) + { + ext_meth_def.ml_name = const_cast<char *>(_name); + ext_meth_def.ml_meth = method_varargs_call_handler_t( _handler ); + ext_meth_def.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS; + ext_meth_def.ml_doc = const_cast<char *>(_doc); + + ext_varargs_function = NULL; + ext_keyword_function = _function; + } + + ~MethodDefExt() + {} + + PyMethodDef ext_meth_def; + method_varargs_function_t ext_varargs_function; + method_keyword_function_t ext_keyword_function; + }; + + class ExtensionModuleBase + { + public: + ExtensionModuleBase( const char *name ); + virtual ~ExtensionModuleBase(); + + Module module(void) const; // only valid after initialize() has been called + Dict moduleDictionary(void) const; // only valid after initialize() has been called + + virtual Object invoke_method_keyword( const std::string &_name, const Tuple &_args, const Dict &_keywords ) = 0; + virtual Object invoke_method_varargs( const std::string &_name, const Tuple &_args ) = 0; + + const std::string &name() const; + const std::string &fullName() const; + + protected: + // Initialize the module + void initialize( const char *module_doc ); + + const std::string module_name; + const std::string full_module_name; + MethodTable method_table; + + private: + + // + // prevent the compiler generating these unwanted functions + // + ExtensionModuleBase( const ExtensionModuleBase & ); //unimplemented + void operator=( const ExtensionModuleBase & ); //unimplemented + + }; + + extern "C" PyObject *method_keyword_call_handler( PyObject *_self_and_name_tuple, PyObject *_args, PyObject *_keywords ); + extern "C" PyObject *method_varargs_call_handler( PyObject *_self_and_name_tuple, PyObject *_args ); + extern "C" void do_not_dealloc( void * ); + + + template<typename T> + class ExtensionModule : public ExtensionModuleBase + { + public: + ExtensionModule( const char *name ) + : ExtensionModuleBase( name ) + {} + virtual ~ExtensionModule() + {} + + protected: + typedef Object (T::*method_varargs_function_t)( const Tuple &args ); + typedef Object (T::*method_keyword_function_t)( const Tuple &args, const Dict &kws ); + typedef std::map<std::string,MethodDefExt<T> *> method_map_t; + + static void add_varargs_method( const char *name, method_varargs_function_t function, const char *doc="" ) + { + method_map_t &mm = methods(); + + MethodDefExt<T> *method_definition = new MethodDefExt<T> + ( + name, + function, + method_varargs_call_handler, + doc + ); + + mm[std::string( name )] = method_definition; + } + + static void add_keyword_method( const char *name, method_keyword_function_t function, const char *doc="" ) + { + method_map_t &mm = methods(); + + MethodDefExt<T> *method_definition = new MethodDefExt<T> + ( + name, + function, + method_keyword_call_handler, + doc + ); + + mm[std::string( name )] = method_definition; + } + + void initialize( const char *module_doc="" ) + { + ExtensionModuleBase::initialize( module_doc ); + Dict dict( moduleDictionary() ); + + // + // put each of the methods into the modules dictionary + // so that we get called back at the function in T. + // + method_map_t &mm = methods(); + typename method_map_t::iterator i; + + for( i=mm.begin(); i != mm.end(); ++i ) + { + MethodDefExt<T> *method_definition = (*i).second; + + static PyObject *self = PyCObject_FromVoidPtr( this, do_not_dealloc ); + + Tuple args( 2 ); + args[0] = Object( self ); + args[1] = String( (*i).first ); + + PyObject *func = PyCFunction_New + ( + &method_definition->ext_meth_def, + new_reference_to( args ) + ); + + dict[ (*i).first ] = Object( func ); + } + } + + protected: // Tom Malcolmson reports that derived classes need access to these + + static method_map_t &methods(void) + { + static method_map_t *map_of_methods = NULL; + if( map_of_methods == NULL ) + map_of_methods = new method_map_t; + + return *map_of_methods; + } + + + // this invoke function must be called from within a try catch block + virtual Object invoke_method_keyword( const std::string &name, const Tuple &args, const Dict &keywords ) + { + method_map_t &mm = methods(); + MethodDefExt<T> *meth_def = mm[ name ]; + if( meth_def == NULL ) + { + std::string error_msg( "CXX - cannot invoke keyword method named " ); + error_msg += name; + throw RuntimeError( error_msg ); + } + + // cast up to the derived class + T *self = static_cast<T *>(this); + + return (self->*meth_def->ext_keyword_function)( args, keywords ); + } + + // this invoke function must be called from within a try catch block + virtual Object invoke_method_varargs( const std::string &name, const Tuple &args ) + { + method_map_t &mm = methods(); + MethodDefExt<T> *meth_def = mm[ name ]; + if( meth_def == NULL ) + { + std::string error_msg( "CXX - cannot invoke varargs method named " ); + error_msg += name; + throw RuntimeError( error_msg ); + } + + // cast up to the derived class + T *self = static_cast<T *>(this); + + return (self->*meth_def->ext_varargs_function)( args ); + } + + private: + // + // prevent the compiler generating these unwanted functions + // + ExtensionModule( const ExtensionModule<T> & ); //unimplemented + void operator=( const ExtensionModule<T> & ); //unimplemented + }; + + + class PythonType + { + public: + // if you define one sequence method you must define + // all of them except the assigns + + PythonType (size_t base_size, int itemsize, const char *default_name ); + virtual ~PythonType (); + + const char *getName () const; + const char *getDoc () const; + + PyTypeObject* type_object () const; + void name (const char* nam); + void doc (const char* d); + void dealloc(void (*f)(PyObject*)); + + void supportPrint(void); + void supportGetattr(void); + void supportSetattr(void); + void supportGetattro(void); + void supportSetattro(void); + void supportCompare(void); + void supportRepr(void); + void supportStr(void); + void supportHash(void); + void supportCall(void); + + void supportSequenceType(void); + void supportMappingType(void); + void supportNumberType(void); + void supportBufferType(void); + + protected: + PyTypeObject *table; + PySequenceMethods *sequence_table; + PyMappingMethods *mapping_table; + PyNumberMethods *number_table; + PyBufferProcs *buffer_table; + + void init_sequence(); + void init_mapping(); + void init_number(); + void init_buffer(); + + private: + // + // prevent the compiler generating these unwanted functions + // + PythonType (const PythonType& tb); // unimplemented + void operator=(const PythonType& t); // unimplemented + + }; // end of PythonType + + + + // Class PythonExtension is what you inherit from to create + // a new Python extension type. You give your class itself + // as the template paramter. + + // There are two ways that extension objects can get destroyed. + // 1. Their reference count goes to zero + // 2. Someone does an explicit delete on a pointer. + // In (1) the problem is to get the destructor called + // We register a special deallocator in the Python type object + // (see behaviors()) to do this. + // In (2) there is no problem, the dtor gets called. + + // PythonExtension does not use the usual Python heap allocator, + // instead using new/delete. We do the setting of the type object + // and reference count, usually done by PyObject_New, in the + // base class ctor. + + // This special deallocator does a delete on the pointer. + + + class PythonExtensionBase : public PyObject + { + public: + PythonExtensionBase(); + virtual ~PythonExtensionBase(); + + public: + virtual int print( FILE *, int ); + virtual Object getattr( const char * ) = 0; + virtual int setattr( const char *, const Object & ); + virtual Object getattro( const Object & ); + virtual int setattro( const Object &, const Object & ); + virtual int compare( const Object & ); + virtual Object repr(); + virtual Object str(); + virtual long hash(); + virtual Object call( const Object &, const Object & ); + + // Sequence methods + virtual int sequence_length(); + virtual Object sequence_concat( const Object & ); + virtual Object sequence_repeat( int ); + virtual Object sequence_item( int ); + virtual Object sequence_slice( int, int ); + virtual int sequence_ass_item( int, const Object & ); + virtual int sequence_ass_slice( int, int, const Object & ); + + // Mapping + virtual int mapping_length(); + virtual Object mapping_subscript( const Object & ); + virtual int mapping_ass_subscript( const Object &, const Object & ); + + // Number + virtual int number_nonzero(); + virtual Object number_negative(); + virtual Object number_positive(); + virtual Object number_absolute(); + virtual Object number_invert(); + virtual Object number_int(); + virtual Object number_float(); + virtual Object number_long(); + virtual Object number_oct(); + virtual Object number_hex(); + virtual Object number_add( const Object & ); + virtual Object number_subtract( const Object & ); + virtual Object number_multiply( const Object & ); + virtual Object number_divide( const Object & ); + virtual Object number_remainder( const Object & ); + virtual Object number_divmod( const Object & ); + virtual Object number_lshift( const Object & ); + virtual Object number_rshift( const Object & ); + virtual Object number_and( const Object & ); + virtual Object number_xor( const Object & ); + virtual Object number_or( const Object & ); + virtual Object number_power( const Object &, const Object & ); + + // Buffer + virtual int buffer_getreadbuffer( int, void** ); + virtual int buffer_getwritebuffer( int, void** ); + virtual int buffer_getsegcount( int* ); + + private: + void missing_method( void ); + static PyObject *method_call_handler( PyObject *self, PyObject *args ); + }; + + template<typename T> + class PythonExtension: public PythonExtensionBase + { + public: + static PyTypeObject* type_object() + { + return behaviors().type_object(); + } + + static int check( PyObject *p ) + { + // is p like me? + return p->ob_type == type_object(); + } + + static int check( const Object& ob ) + { + return check( ob.ptr()); + } + + + // + // every object needs getattr implemented + // to support methods + // + virtual Object getattr( const char *name ) + { + return getattr_methods( name ); + } + + protected: + explicit PythonExtension() + : PythonExtensionBase() + { + #ifdef PyObject_INIT + (void)PyObject_INIT( this, type_object() ); + #else + ob_refcnt = 1; + ob_type = type_object(); + #endif + + // every object must support getattr + behaviors().supportGetattr(); + } + + virtual ~PythonExtension() + {} + + static PythonType &behaviors() + { + static PythonType* p; + if( p == NULL ) + { +#if defined( _CPPRTTI ) + const char *default_name = (typeid ( T )).name(); +#else + const char *default_name = "unknown"; +#endif + p = new PythonType( sizeof( T ), 0, default_name ); + p->dealloc( extension_object_deallocator ); + } + + return *p; + } + + + typedef Object (T::*method_varargs_function_t)( const Tuple &args ); + typedef Object (T::*method_keyword_function_t)( const Tuple &args, const Dict &kws ); + typedef std::map<std::string,MethodDefExt<T> *> method_map_t; + + // support the default attributes, __name__, __doc__ and methods + virtual Object getattr_default( const char *_name ) + { + std::string name( _name ); + + if( name == "__name__" && type_object()->tp_name != NULL ) + { + return Py::String( type_object()->tp_name ); + } + else if( name == "__doc__" && type_object()->tp_doc != NULL ) + { + return Py::String( type_object()->tp_doc ); + } + +// trying to fake out being a class for help() +// else if( name == "__bases__" ) +// { +// return Py::Tuple(0); +// } +// else if( name == "__module__" ) +// { +// return Py::Nothing(); +// } +// else if( name == "__dict__" ) +// { +// return Py::Dict(); +// } + else + { + return getattr_methods( _name ); + } + } + + // turn a name into function object + virtual Object getattr_methods( const char *_name ) + { + std::string name( _name ); + + method_map_t &mm = methods(); + + if( name == "__methods__" ) + { + List methods; + + for( typename method_map_t::iterator i = mm.begin(); i != mm.end(); ++i ) + methods.append( String( (*i).first ) ); + + return methods; + } + + // see if name exists + if( mm.find( name ) == mm.end() ) + throw AttributeError( "method '" + name + "' does not exist." ); + + Tuple self( 2 ); + + self[0] = Object( this ); + self[1] = String( name ); + + MethodDefExt<T> *method_definition = mm[ name ]; + + PyObject *func = PyCFunction_New( &method_definition->ext_meth_def, self.ptr() ); + + return Object(func, true); + } + + static void add_varargs_method( const char *name, method_varargs_function_t function, const char *doc="" ) + { + method_map_t &mm = methods(); + + MethodDefExt<T> *method_definition = new MethodDefExt<T> + ( + name, + function, + method_varargs_call_handler, + doc + ); + + mm[std::string( name )] = method_definition; + } + + static void add_keyword_method( const char *name, method_keyword_function_t function, const char *doc="" ) + { + method_map_t &mm = methods(); + + MethodDefExt<T> *method_definition = new MethodDefExt<T> + ( + name, + function, + method_keyword_call_handler, + doc + ); + + mm[std::string( name )] = method_definition; + } + + private: + static method_map_t &methods(void) + { + static method_map_t *map_of_methods = NULL; + if( map_of_methods == NULL ) + map_of_methods = new method_map_t; + + return *map_of_methods; + } + + static PyObject *method_keyword_call_handler( PyObject *_self_and_name_tuple, PyObject *_args, PyObject *_keywords ) + { + try + { + Tuple self_and_name_tuple( _self_and_name_tuple ); + + PyObject *self_in_cobject = self_and_name_tuple[0].ptr(); + T *self = static_cast<T *>( self_in_cobject ); + + String name( self_and_name_tuple[1] ); + + method_map_t &mm = methods(); + MethodDefExt<T> *meth_def = mm[ name ]; + if( meth_def == NULL ) + return 0; + + Tuple args( _args ); + + // _keywords may be NULL so be careful about the way the dict is created + Dict keywords; + if( _keywords != NULL ) + keywords = Dict( _keywords ); + + Object result( (self->*meth_def->ext_keyword_function)( args, keywords ) ); + + return new_reference_to( result.ptr() ); + } + catch( Exception & ) + { + return 0; + } + } + + static PyObject *method_varargs_call_handler( PyObject *_self_and_name_tuple, PyObject *_args ) + { + try + { + Tuple self_and_name_tuple( _self_and_name_tuple ); + + PyObject *self_in_cobject = self_and_name_tuple[0].ptr(); + T *self = static_cast<T *>( self_in_cobject ); + + String name( self_and_name_tuple[1] ); + + method_map_t &mm = methods(); + MethodDefExt<T> *meth_def = mm[ name ]; + if( meth_def == NULL ) + return 0; + + Tuple args( _args ); + + Object result; + + // TMM: 7Jun'01 - Adding try & catch in case of STL debug-mode exceptions. + #ifdef _STLP_DEBUG + try + { + result = (self->*meth_def->ext_varargs_function)( args ); + } + catch (std::__stl_debug_exception) + { + // throw cxx::RuntimeError( sErrMsg ); + throw cxx::RuntimeError( "Error message not set yet." ); + } + #else + result = (self->*meth_def->ext_varargs_function)( args ); + #endif // _STLP_DEBUG + + return new_reference_to( result.ptr() ); + } + catch( Exception & ) + { + return 0; + } + } + + static void extension_object_deallocator ( PyObject* t ) + { + delete (T *)( t ); + } + + // + // prevent the compiler generating these unwanted functions + // + explicit PythonExtension( const PythonExtension<T>& other ); + void operator=( const PythonExtension<T>& rhs ); + }; + + // + // ExtensionObject<T> is an Object that will accept only T's. + // + template<typename T> + class ExtensionObject: public Object + { + public: + + explicit ExtensionObject ( PyObject *pyob ) + : Object( pyob ) + { + validate(); + } + + ExtensionObject( const ExtensionObject<T>& other ) + : Object( *other ) + { + validate(); + } + + ExtensionObject( const Object& other ) + : Object( *other ) + { + validate(); + } + + ExtensionObject& operator= ( const Object& rhs ) + { + return (*this = *rhs ); + } + + ExtensionObject& operator= ( PyObject* rhsp ) + { + if( ptr() == rhsp ) + return *this; + set( rhsp ); + return *this; + } + + virtual bool accepts ( PyObject *pyob ) const + { + return ( pyob && T::check( pyob )); + } + + // + // Obtain a pointer to the PythonExtension object + // + T *extensionObject(void) + { + return static_cast<T *>( ptr() ); + } + }; + + } // Namespace Py +// End of CXX_Extensions.h +#endif |