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/***************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2005 by Joris Guisson *
* [email protected] *
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
* (at your option) any later version. *
* *
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
* GNU General Public License for more details. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
* along with this program; if not, write to the *
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., *
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. *
***************************************************************************/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <util/functions.h>
#include <interfaces/torrentinterface.h>
#include "chunkmanager.h"
#include "peer.h"
#include "peermanager.h"
#include "packetwriter.h"
#include "advancedchokealgorithm.h"
using namespace kt;
namespace bt
{
const Uint32 OPT_SEL_INTERVAL = 30*1000; // we switch optimistic peer each 30 seconds
const double NEWBIE_BONUS = 1.0;
const double SNUB_PENALTY = 10.0;
const double ONE_MB = 1024*1024;
AdvancedChokeAlgorithm::AdvancedChokeAlgorithm()
: ChokeAlgorithm()
{
last_opt_sel_time = 0;
}
AdvancedChokeAlgorithm::~AdvancedChokeAlgorithm()
{}
bool AdvancedChokeAlgorithm::calcACAScore(Peer* p,ChunkManager & cman,const kt::TorrentStats & stats)
{
const PeerInterface::Stats & s = p->getStats();
if (p->isSeeder())
{
/*
double bd = 0;
if (stats.trk_bytes_downloaded > 0)
bd = s.bytes_downloaded / stats.trk_bytes_downloaded;
double ds = 0;
if (stats.download_rate > 0)
ds = s.download_rate/ stats.download_rate;
p->setACAScore(5*bd + 5*ds);
*/
p->setACAScore(0.0);
return false;
}
bool should_be_interested = false;
bool should_we_be_interested = false;
// before we start calculating first check if we have piece that the peer doesn't have
const BitSet & ours = cman.getBitSet();
const BitSet & theirs = p->getBitSet();
for (Uint32 i = 0;i < ours.getNumBits();i++)
{
if (ours.get(i) && !theirs.get(i))
{
should_be_interested = true;
break;
}
}
if (!should_be_interested || !p->isInterested())
{
// not interseted so it doesn't make sense to unchoke it
p->setACAScore(-50.0);
return false;
}
double nb = 0.0; // newbie bonus
double cp = 0.0; // choke penalty
double sp = 0.0; // snubbing penalty
double lb = s.local ? 10.0 : 0.0; // local peers get a bonus of 10
double bd = s.bytes_downloaded; // bytes downloaded
double tbd = stats.trk_bytes_downloaded; // total bytes downloaded
double ds = s.download_rate; // current download rate
double tds = stats.download_rate; // total download speed
// if the peer has less than 1 MB or 0.5 % of the torrent it is a newbie
if (p->percentAvailable() < 0.5 && stats.total_bytes * p->percentAvailable() < 1024*1024)
{
nb = NEWBIE_BONUS;
}
if (p->isChoked())
{
cp = NEWBIE_BONUS; // cp cancels out newbie bonus
}
// if the evil bit is on (!choked, snubbed and requests have timed out)
if (s.evil)
{
sp = SNUB_PENALTY;
}
// NB + K * (BD/TBD) - CP - SP + L * (DS / TDS)
double K = 5.0;
double L = 5.0;
double aca = lb + nb + (tbd > 0 ? K * (bd/tbd) : 0.0) + (tds > 0 ? L* (ds / tds) : 0.0) - cp - sp;
p->setACAScore(aca);
return true;
}
static int ACACmp(Peer* a,Peer* b)
{
if (a->getStats().aca_score < b->getStats().aca_score)
return 1;
else if (a->getStats().aca_score > b->getStats().aca_score)
return -1;
else
return 0;
}
void AdvancedChokeAlgorithm::doChokingLeechingState(PeerManager & pman,ChunkManager & cman,const kt::TorrentStats & stats)
{
PeerPtrList ppl;
Uint32 np = pman.getNumConnectedPeers();
// add all non seeders
for (Uint32 i = 0;i < np;i++)
{
Peer* p = pman.getPeer(i);
if (p)
{
if (calcACAScore(p,cman,stats))
ppl.append(p);
else
// choke seeders they do not want to download from us anyway
p->choke();
}
}
// sort list by ACA score
ppl.setCompareFunc(ACACmp);
ppl.sort();
doUnchoking(ppl,updateOptimisticPeer(pman,ppl));
}
void AdvancedChokeAlgorithm::doUnchoking(PeerPtrList & ppl,Peer* poup)
{
// Get the number of upload slots
Uint32 num_slots = Choker::getNumUploadSlots();
// Do the choking and unchoking
Uint32 num_unchoked = 0;
for (Uint32 i = 0;i < ppl.count();i++)
{
Peer* p = ppl.at(i);
if (!poup && num_unchoked < num_slots)
{
p->getPacketWriter().sendUnchoke();
num_unchoked++;
}
else if (num_unchoked < num_slots -1 || p == poup)
{
p->getPacketWriter().sendUnchoke();
if (p != poup)
num_unchoked++;
}
else
{
p->choke();
}
}
}
static int UpRateCmp(Peer* a,Peer* b)
{
if (a->getStats().upload_rate < b->getStats().upload_rate)
return -1;
else if (a->getStats().upload_rate > b->getStats().upload_rate)
return 1;
else
return 0;
}
void AdvancedChokeAlgorithm::doChokingSeedingState(PeerManager & pman,ChunkManager & cman,const kt::TorrentStats & stats)
{
PeerPtrList ppl;
Uint32 np = pman.getNumConnectedPeers();
// add all non seeders
for (Uint32 i = 0;i < np;i++)
{
Peer* p = pman.getPeer(i);
if (p)
{
// update the ACA score in the process
if (calcACAScore(p,cman,stats))
ppl.append(p);
else
// choke seeders they do not want to download from us anyway
p->choke();
}
}
ppl.setCompareFunc(UpRateCmp);
ppl.sort();
doUnchoking(ppl,updateOptimisticPeer(pman,ppl));
}
static Uint32 FindPlannedOptimisticUnchokedPeer(PeerManager& pman,const PeerPtrList & ppl)
{
Uint32 num_peers = pman.getNumConnectedPeers();
if (num_peers == 0)
return UNDEFINED_ID;
// find a random peer that is choked and interested
Uint32 start = rand() % num_peers;
Uint32 i = (start + 1) % num_peers;
while (i != start)
{
Peer* p = pman.getPeer(i);
if (p && p->isChoked() && p->isInterested() && !p->isSeeder() && ppl.contains(p))
return p->getID();
i = (i + 1) % num_peers;
}
// we do not expect to have 4 billion peers
return UNDEFINED_ID;
}
Peer* AdvancedChokeAlgorithm::updateOptimisticPeer(PeerManager & pman,const PeerPtrList & ppl)
{
// get the planned optimistic unchoked peer and change it if necessary
Peer* poup = pman.findPeer(opt_unchoked_peer_id);
TimeStamp now = GetCurrentTime();
if (now - last_opt_sel_time > OPT_SEL_INTERVAL || !poup)
{
opt_unchoked_peer_id = FindPlannedOptimisticUnchokedPeer(pman,ppl);
last_opt_sel_time = now;
poup = pman.findPeer(opt_unchoked_peer_id);
}
return poup;
}
}
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