// -*- c-indentation-style:"stroustrup" c-basic-offset: 4 -*- /* Rosegarden A sequencer and musical notation editor. This program is Copyright 2000-2008 Guillaume Laurent , Chris Cannam , Richard Bown The moral right of the authors to claim authorship of this work has been asserted. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. See the file COPYING included with this distribution for more information. */ #ifndef _ROSEGARDEN_MIDI_H_ #define _ROSEGARDEN_MIDI_H_ #include "Instrument.h" // for MidiByte #include // Yes we use the STL here. Don't worry, it's fine. // // namespace Rosegarden { // Within the namespace we define our static MIDI messages // that'll help us create and understand MIDI files. // // CreateMessageByte(MSG, CHANNEL) = (MSG) | (CHANNEL) // // const std::string MIDI_FILE_HEADER = "MThd"; const std::string MIDI_TRACK_HEADER = "MTrk"; const MidiByte MIDI_STATUS_BYTE_MASK = 0x80; const MidiByte MIDI_MESSAGE_TYPE_MASK = 0xF0; const MidiByte MIDI_CHANNEL_NUM_MASK = 0x0F; // our basic MIDI messages // const MidiByte MIDI_NOTE_OFF = 0x80; const MidiByte MIDI_NOTE_ON = 0x90; const MidiByte MIDI_POLY_AFTERTOUCH = 0xA0; const MidiByte MIDI_CTRL_CHANGE = 0xB0; const MidiByte MIDI_PROG_CHANGE = 0xC0; const MidiByte MIDI_CHNL_AFTERTOUCH = 0xD0; const MidiByte MIDI_PITCH_BEND = 0xE0; // channel mode // const MidiByte MIDI_SELECT_CHNL_MODE = 0xB0; // system messages const MidiByte MIDI_SYSTEM_EXCLUSIVE = 0xF0; const MidiByte MIDI_TC_TQUARTER_FRAME = 0xF1; const MidiByte MIDI_SONG_POSITION_PTR = 0xF2; const MidiByte MIDI_SONG_SELECT = 0xF3; const MidiByte MIDI_TUNE_REQUEST = 0xF6; const MidiByte MIDI_END_OF_EXCLUSIVE = 0xF7; const MidiByte MIDI_TIMING_CLOCK = 0xF8; const MidiByte MIDI_START = 0xFA; const MidiByte MIDI_CONTINUE = 0xFB; const MidiByte MIDI_STOP = 0xFC; const MidiByte MIDI_ACTIVE_SENSING = 0xFE; const MidiByte MIDI_SYSTEM_RESET = 0xFF; // System Exclusive Extensions // // Non-commercial use // const MidiByte MIDI_SYSEX_NONCOMMERCIAL = 0x7D; // Universal non-real time use // Format: // // 0xF0 0x7E 0xF7 // const MidiByte MIDI_SYSEX_NON_RT = 0x7E; // RealTime e.g Midi Machine Control (MMC) // // 0xF0 0x7F 0xF7 // const MidiByte MIDI_SYSEX_RT = 0x7F; // Sub IDs for RealTime SysExs // const MidiByte MIDI_SYSEX_RT_COMMAND = 0x06; const MidiByte MIDI_SYSEX_RT_RESPONSE = 0x07; // MMC commands // const MidiByte MIDI_MMC_STOP = 0x01; const MidiByte MIDI_MMC_PLAY = 0x02; const MidiByte MIDI_MMC_DEFERRED_PLAY = 0x03; const MidiByte MIDI_MMC_FAST_FORWARD = 0x04; const MidiByte MIDI_MMC_REWIND = 0x05; const MidiByte MIDI_MMC_RECORD_STROBE = 0x06; // punch in const MidiByte MIDI_MMC_RECORD_EXIT = 0x07; // punch out const MidiByte MIDI_MMC_RECORD_PAUSE = 0x08; const MidiByte MIDI_MMC_PAUSE = 0x08; const MidiByte MIDI_MMC_EJECT = 0x0A; const MidiByte MIDI_MMC_LOCATE = 0x44; // jump to // Midi Event Code for META Event // const MidiByte MIDI_FILE_META_EVENT = 0xFF; // META Event Codes // const MidiByte MIDI_SEQUENCE_NUMBER = 0x00; const MidiByte MIDI_TEXT_EVENT = 0x01; const MidiByte MIDI_COPYRIGHT_NOTICE = 0x02; const MidiByte MIDI_TRACK_NAME = 0x03; const MidiByte MIDI_INSTRUMENT_NAME = 0x04; const MidiByte MIDI_LYRIC = 0x05; const MidiByte MIDI_TEXT_MARKER = 0x06; const MidiByte MIDI_CUE_POINT = 0x07; const MidiByte MIDI_CHANNEL_PREFIX = 0x20; // There is contention over what 0x21 really means. // It's either a miswritten CHANNEL PREFIX or it's // a non-standard PORT MAPPING used by a sequencer. // Either way we include it (and generally ignore it) // as it's a part of many MIDI files that already // exist. const MidiByte MIDI_CHANNEL_PREFIX_OR_PORT = 0x21; const MidiByte MIDI_END_OF_TRACK = 0x2F; const MidiByte MIDI_SET_TEMPO = 0x51; const MidiByte MIDI_SMPTE_OFFSET = 0x54; const MidiByte MIDI_TIME_SIGNATURE = 0x58; const MidiByte MIDI_KEY_SIGNATURE = 0x59; const MidiByte MIDI_SEQUENCER_SPECIFIC = 0x7F; // Some controllers // const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_BANK_MSB = 0x00; const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_VOLUME = 0x07; const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_BANK_LSB = 0x20; const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_MODULATION = 0x01; const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_PAN = 0x0A; const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_SUSTAIN = 0x40; const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_RESONANCE = 0x47; const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_RELEASE = 0x48; const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_ATTACK = 0x49; const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_FILTER = 0x4A; const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_REVERB = 0x5B; const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_CHORUS = 0x5D; // Registered and Non-Registered Parameter Controllers // const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_NRPN_1 = 0x62; const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_NRPN_2 = 0x63; const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_RPN_1 = 0x64; const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_RPN_2 = 0x65; const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_SOUNDS_OFF = 0x78; const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_RESET = 0x79; // reset all controllers const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_LOCAL = 0x7A; // 0 = off, 127 = on const MidiByte MIDI_CONTROLLER_ALL_NOTES_OFF = 0x7B; // MIDI percussion channel const MidiByte MIDI_PERCUSSION_CHANNEL = 9; } #endif // _ROSEGARDEN_MIDI_H_