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diff --git a/konsole/doc/More/villanova-vt100-esc-codes.txt b/konsole/doc/More/villanova-vt100-esc-codes.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8142978ed --- /dev/null +++ b/konsole/doc/More/villanova-vt100-esc-codes.txt @@ -0,0 +1,389 @@ +Date: Sat, 27 Oct 90 15:59:27 -0400 +From: [email protected] (Stephen Tihor) +Message-Id: <[email protected]> +To: [email protected] +Subject: Re: VT100/52/ANSI et.al. Escape codes +Newsgroups: comp.os.vms +In-Reply-To: <[email protected]> 23 Oct 90 16:00 EDT + +/* acf4:comp.os.vms */ +/* [email protected] (Jim McRee [Merlin]) / 4:00 pm Oct 23, 1990 */ + + Villanova University + Campus Computing - Terminal Emulation + Includes VT100 and VT52 Terminal and Control Codes + + This file contains control and terminal codes for the VT100 terminals, +ANSI terminals, and VT52 terminals. Many of the codes were derived from PC/ +Intercomm, from Mark of the Unicorn Software. I have researched some of them +and added some of my own. + + Thank you, + Jim McRee ([email protected]) + +(* ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** *) + + CONTROL SEQUENCE SUMMARY + + * For additional information on the DEC VT100 and VT102 terminals, please + consult the VT100 USER GUIDE and VT102 USER GUIDE, published by Digital + Equipment Corporation as part numbers EK-VT100-UG and EK-VT102-UG. + + +CONTROL CHARACTERS: +------------------ + +Character +Name Decimal Action Taken +--------------------------------------------------------------- +NUL 0 Fill character; ignored on input. +ENQ 5 Transmit answerback message. +BEL 7 Ring the bell. +BS 8 Move cursor left. +HT 9 Move cursor to next tab stop. +LF 10 Line feed; causes print if in autoprint. +VT 11 Same as LF. +FF 12 Same as LF. +CR 13 Move cursor to left margin or newline. +SO 14 Invoke G1 character set. +SI 15 Invoke G0 character set. +XON 17 Resume transmission. +XOFF 19 Halt transmission. +CAN 24 Cancel escape sequence and display checkerboard. +SUB 26 Same as CAN. +ESC 27 Introduce a control sequence. +DEL 127 Fill character; ignored on input. + + * All characters less than 32 decimal which are not listed above are ignored. + +(* ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** *) + +ANSI MODE SUMMARY: +----------------- + + *In ANSI sequences, parameters are given as a string of ASCII digits + ('0' - '9') seperated by semicolons. Pn refers to a number whose value + used directly. Ps refers to a number used as a selector. + +CURSOR MOVEMENT: +--------------- + + Cursor Up: Esc [ Pn A + Cursor Down: Esc [ Pn B + Cursor Left: Esc [ Pn C + Cursor Right: Esc [ Pn D + + Direct Addressing : Esc [ Pn(row);Pn(col);H or + Esc [ Pn(row);Pn(col);f + + ie. (Pascal) + Writeln (Esc,'[',Row:1,';',col:1,';','H'); + + Index: Esc D + New Line: Esc E + Reverse Line: Esc M + + Save cursor & Attributes: Esc 7 + Restore cursor & attributes: Esc 8 + +ERASING: +------- + + Cursor to end of line Esc [ K + Beginning of line to cursor Esc [ 1 K + Entire line Esc [ 2 K + Cursor to end of screen Esc [ J + Beginning of screen to cursor Esc [ 1 J + Entire screen Esc [ 2 J + + (Some programs expect Esc [ J to always clear the entire + screen, but this does not conform to the standard.) + +MODES: +----- + + Set with Esc [ Ps h + Reset with Esc [ Ps l + +Mode name Ps Set Reset +------------------------------------------------------------------- +Keyboard action 2 Locked Unlocked +Insertion 4 Insert Overwrite +Send - Receive 12 Full Echo +Line feed/New line 20 New line Line feed +Cursor key ?1 Application Cursor +ANSI/VT52 ?2 ANSI VT52 +Column ?3 132 80 +Scrolling ?4 Smooth Jump +Screen ?5 Reverse Normal +Origin ?6 Relative Absolute +Wraparound ?7 Wrap Truncate +Auto key repeat ?8 Repeating No repeat +Print form feed ?18 Yes No +Print extent ?19 Full screen Scrolling region + +Keypad application Esc = +Keypad numeric mode Esc > + +EDITING: +------- + + Insert line Esc [ Pn L + Delete line Esc [ Pn M + Delete character Esc [ Pn P + Scrolling region Esc [ Pn(top);Pn(bot) r + +PRINTING: +-------- + + Print screen or region Esc [ i + Print cursor line Esc [ ? 1 i + Enter auto print Esc [ ? 5 i + Exit auto print Esc [ ? 4 i + Enter print controller Esc [ 5 i + Exit print controller Esc [ 4 i + +LINE SIZE: +--------- + + The following is a list of the available styles of printing on the +screen. "Yes" in any column means that the option is supported by the escape +code on that line. "No" means that the option is not supported by the escape +code on that line; however, it may, and almost certainly is, supported by +another escape sequence. + +Double-height and double-width double the size of the characters in their +respective ways (ie. Double-height is twice as tall as usual). _Line +designates underlining. Blink is for blinking characters. Side is the +orientation of the character. Normal means that there is no orientation. + +Top and bottom refers to the position of the character in order to make a +complete character. The top and bottom sequences will be important if you use +the double height option. You will need to print the line twice to get a +complete line. The first printing will print the top part of the characters +and the second printing will print the bottom part. + +Inverse refers to the condition of the character. "No" indicates that the +character will be printed in the color it normally is printed in with its usual +backround. "Yes" means that the character will be printed in the backround +color and the character's backround will be the color it is usually printed in. +Shade refers to the brightness of the character. Normal is the standard +brightness of the character. Bright is bold type. Dark is a darker brightness +than usual. + +The escape code is the command you would type before the text you want to print +to get the indicated effects. This section was greatly expanded in version 1.1 +of this file. + +Double Double +Height Width _Line Blink Side Inverse Shade Escape Code +----------------------------------------------------------------------- + No No No No Normal No Normal <ESC>[0m + Yes Yes No No Top No Bright <ESC>#3<ESC>[1m + Yes Yes No No Bottom No Bright <ESC>#4<ESC>[1m + Yes Yes No No Top No Dark <ESC>#3<ESC>[2m + Yes Yes No No Bottom No Dark <ESC>#4<ESC>[2m + Yes Yes No No Top No Normal <ESC>#3<ESC>[3m + Yes Yes No No Bottom No Normal <ESC>#4<ESC>[3m + Yes Yes Yes No Top No Normal <ESC>#3<ESC>[4m + Yes Yes Yes No Bottom No Normal <ESC>#4<ESC>[4m + Yes Yes No Yes Top No Normal <ESC>#3<ESC>[5m + Yes Yes No Yes Bottom No Normal <ESC>#4<ESC>[5m + Yes Yes No No Top Yes Normal <ESC>#3<ESC>[7m + Yes Yes No No Bottom Yes Normal <ESC>#3<ESC>[7m + No Yes No No Normal No Normal <ESC>#6<ESC>[0m + No Yes No No Normal No Bright <ESC>#6<ESC>[1m + No Yes No No Normal No Dark <ESC>#6<ESC>[2m + No Yes Yes No Normal No Normal <ESC>#6<ESC>[4m + No Yes No Yes Normal No Normal <ESC>#6<ESC>[5m + No Yes No No Normal Yes Normal <ESC>#6<ESC>[7m + No No No No Normal No Bright <ESC>#7<ESC>[1m + No No No No Normal No Dark <ESC>#7<ESC>[2m + No No Yes No Normal No Normal <ESC>#7<ESC>[4m + No No No Yes Normal No Normal <ESC>#7<ESC>[5m + No No No No Normal Yes Normal <ESC>#7<ESC>[7m + +* Some codes have been eliminated due to a repetition of effects. To the best + of my knowledge, these codes are complete and correct. If you should find + any errors, or you find some new sequences/effects, please inform me. + +* <ESC>#3 and <ESC>#4 behave in the same way as <ESC>#3[3m and <ESC>#4[4m. + +CHARACTER SETS: +-------------- + +Character set G0 G1 +----------------------------------------------------- +United Kingdom (UK) Esc ( A Esc ) A +United States (US) Esc ( B Esc ) B +Graphics Esc ( 0 Esc ) 0 +Default ROM Esc ( 1 Esc ) 1 +Alternate ROM Esc ( 2 Esc ) 2 + +Switch to G0/G1 Esc O Esc N + +TAB STOPS: +--------- + + Set tab at current column Esc H + Clear tab at current column Esc [ g + Clear all tabs Esc [ 3 g + +MISCELLANEOUS: +------------- + + Hard Reset Esc c + + Character attributes Esc [ Ps m + or Esc [ Ps ; Ps ; Ps m + 0 - All attributes off + 1 - Bold on + 4 - Underscore on + 5 - Blink on + 7 - Reverse on + + Programmable LEDs Esc [ Ps q + 0 - All LEDs off + (1 - 4) - Turn respective LED on + + Fill screen with "E"s (test) Esc # 8 + +(* ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** *) + +NON-VT100 CONTROL SEQUENCES: +---------------------------- + + *Some VT100 terminal programs also understand a few other escape + sequences than the standard VT100. I cannot guarantee that any of + these nonstandard codes will work with any particular terminal, but + they may be useful if they do work. + + Transmit a file Esc { T filenameCR ---> CR = Carriage Return + Receive a file Esc { R filenameCR ---> CR = Carriage Return + Append to a file Esc { A filenameCR ---> CR = Carriage Return + Save collected text Esc { S + Save collected text Esc S + + * These sequences will probably be most useful in developing a micro + version of a VT100 emulator or in adapting an existing one. + +(* ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** *) + +VT52 MODE SUMMARY: +----------------- + + Cursor up Esc A + Cursor down Esc B + Cursor right Esc C + Cursor left Esc D + Graphics character set Esc F + ASCII character set Esc G + Home cursor Esc H + Reverse line feed Esc I + Erase to end of screen Esc J + Erase to end of line Esc K + Print cursor line Esc V + Enter print controller Esc W + Exit print controller Esc X + Cursor address Esc Y row col + Identify Esc Z + Print screen Esc ] + Enter auto print Esc ^ + Exit auto print Esc - + Alternate keypad Esc = + Numeric keypad Esc > + Enter ANSI mode Esc < + + * Row and column numbers are single characters with a bias of 31. + E.g., "$" means row/column 5.) + +KEYPAD AND FUNCTION KEY SUMMARY: +------------------------------- + + CURSOR CONTROL KEYS: + ------------------- + Vt52 ANSI and Cursor Key modes + Arrow Key Mode Reset Set + --------------------------------------------------- + Up Esc A Esc [ A Esc O A + Down Esc B Esc [ B Esc O B + Right Esc C Esc [ C Esc O C + Left Esc D Esc [ D Esc O D + + AUXILLIARY KEYPAD: + ----------------- + + VT52 Mode ANSI Mode + Key Numeric Application Numeric Application + ---------------------------------------------------------------------- + 0 0 Esc ? p 0 Esc O p + 1 1 Esc ? q 1 Esc O q + 2 2 Esc ? r 2 Esc O r + 3 3 Esc ? s 3 Esc O s + 4 4 Esc ? t 4 Esc O t + 5 5 Esc ? u 5 Esc O u + 6 6 Esc ? v 6 Esc O v + 7 7 Esc ? w 7 Esc O w + 8 8 Esc ? x 8 Esc O x + 9 9 Esc ? y 9 Esc O y + - - Esc ? m - Esc O m + , , Esc ? l , Esc O l + . . Esc ? n . Esc O n + ENTER ^M Esc ? M ^M Esc O M + PF1 Esc P Esc P Esc O P Esc O P + PF2 Esc Q Esc Q Esc O Q Esc O Q + PF3 Esc R Esc R Esc O R Esc O R + PF4 Esc S Esc S Esc O S Esc O S + +VT100 CURRENT STATES: +-------------------- + + Esc [ c DA:Device Attributes + + or + + Esc Z DECID:Identify Terminal (ANSI mode) + + * For PC/Intercomm and some other emulators, + irrespective of the parameter(s) present, the + response is always + + Esc [ ? 6 c + + (i.e., a VT102) Other DEC terminals will respond + according to their configuration and mode. + + Esc Z Identify (VT52 mode) + + * The sequence Esc / Z is always returned. + + Esc [ <sol> x DECREQTPARM: Request Terminal Parameters + + * <sol> values other than 1 are ignored. Upon + receipt of a <sol> value of 1, the following + response is sent: + + Esc[3;<par>;<nbits>;<xspeed>;<rspeed>;1;0x + + * Where <par>, <nbits>, <xspeed>, and <rspeed> + are as for VT100s with the following + exceptions: + + <nbits> Values of 5 and 6 bits per + character are sent as 7 bits. + + <xspeed>,<rspeed> + These two numbers will always + be the same. 9600 baud is + sent for 7200 baud. + + Esc [ Ps n DSR: Device Status Report + + * Parameter values other than 5, 6, are ignored. + If the parameter value is 5, the sequence + Esc [ O n is returned. If the parameter value is + 6, the CPR: Cursor Position Report sequence + Esc [ Pn ; Pn R is returned with the Pn set to + cursor row and column numbers. +/* ---------- */ + |