<?xml version="1.0" ?> <!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//KDE//DTD DocBook XML V4.2-Based Variant V1.1//EN" "dtd/kdex.dtd" [ <!ENTITY kappname "&klipper;"> <!ENTITY package "kdebase"> <!ENTITY % addindex "IGNORE"> <!ENTITY % English "INCLUDE" > <!-- change language only here --> ]> <book lang="&language;"> <bookinfo> <title>The &klipper; Handbook </title> <authorgroup> <author>&Philip.Rodrigues; &Philip.Rodrigues.mail;</author> <othercredit role="developer"> &Carsten.Pfeiffer; &Carsten.Pfeiffer.mail; <!-- <contrib>Developer</contrib> --> </othercredit> <!-- TRANS:ROLES_OF_TRANSLATORS --> </authorgroup> <copyright> <year>2000-2003</year> <holder>&Philip.Rodrigues;</holder> </copyright> <legalnotice>&FDLNotice;</legalnotice> <date>2005-01-31</date> <releaseinfo>2.92.00</releaseinfo> <abstract> <para>&klipper; is the &kde; clipboard cut & paste utility.</para> </abstract> <keywordset> <keyword>KDE</keyword> <keyword>Klipper</keyword> <keyword>kdebase</keyword> <keyword>clipboard</keyword> </keywordset> </bookinfo> <chapter id="introduction"> <title>Introduction</title> <para>&klipper; is the &kde; clipboard utility. It stores clipboard history, and allows you to link clipboard contents to application actions. Please report any problems or feature requests to Esben Mose Hansen (see <ulink url="http://mosehansen.dk/about">http://mosehansen.dk/about</ulink> for contact details).</para> </chapter> <chapter id="using-klipper"> <title>Using &klipper;</title> <sect1 id="basic-usage"> <title>Basic Usage</title> <screenshot> <screeninfo>The &klipper; icon.</screeninfo> <mediaobject> <imageobject> <imagedata fileref="screenshot.png" format="PNG" /> </imageobject> <textobject> <phrase>The &klipper; icon</phrase> </textobject> </mediaobject> </screenshot> <para>To display the clipboard history, click on the &klipper; icon in the &kde; panel, or press <keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;&Alt;<keycap>V</keycap> </keycombo>. Previous clipboard entries are shown at the top of the pop-up menu which appears. Selecting one of these copies it to the clipboard, from where it can be pasted into any &kde; or X application as usual.</para> <para>You can search through the clipboard history by opening it (click on &klipper;) and typing your query. The results are updated as you type. In case you're wondering how to use the accelerator keys in the &klipper; menu, just press &Alt; and the accelerator you want. For example, to clear the clipboard history when the &klipper; menu is open, press <keycombo action="simul">&Alt;<keycap>L</keycap> </keycombo>.</para> <para>To remove &klipper;, click on its icon in the System Tray, and from the menu that appears, select <guimenuitem>Quit</guimenuitem>.</para> </sect1> <sect1 id="actions"> <title>Actions</title> <para>&klipper; can perform actions on the contents of the clipboard, based on whether they match a particular regular expression. For example, any clipboard contents starting with <quote>http://</quote> can be passed to &Netscape; or &konqueror; as &URL;s to open.</para> <para>To use this feature, just copy a &URL; or filename to the clipboard. If there is a matching regular expression in &klipper;'s list, a menu will appear showing you the options you have (⪚ Open &URL; in &konqueror;, open &URL; in &Netscape;). Use the mouse or keyboard to select the option you want, and &klipper; will run the program you have selected, opening the address pointed to by the clipboard contents.</para> <para>If you do not want to perform any actions on the clipboard contents, select <guimenuitem>Do Nothing</guimenuitem> on the pop-up menu to return to what you were doing before. If you leave the menu, it will disappear, leaving you to continue your work. You can change the time that the menu remains for in the <guilabel>Configure Klipper...</guilabel> dialog, with the option <guilabel>Timeout for action pop-ups</guilabel> under the <guilabel>General</guilabel> tab.</para> <para>Actions can be disabled completely by clicking on &klipper; and selecting <guimenuitem>Actions Enabled</guimenuitem>, or by pressing <keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;&Alt;<keycap>X</keycap></keycombo>.</para> <para>Clipboard contents which match a regular expression can also be edited before performing an action on them. Select <guimenuitem>Edit contents...</guimenuitem> on the &klipper; pop-up menu, and you can change the clipboard contents in the dialog which appears, before clicking the <guibutton>OK</guibutton> button to run the appropriate action.</para> <para>Pressing <keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;&Alt;<keycap>R</keycap></keycombo> shows the pop-up menu to repeat the last action which &klipper; performed.</para> </sect1> <sect1 id="clipboard-modes"> <title>Clipboard/Selection Behavior</title> <sect2 id="clipboard-modes-general"> <title>General</title> <para> &klipper; can be used to set the behavior of the clipboard and selection in &kde;. </para> <note><para>The &X-Window; uses two separate clipboard buffers: the <quote>selection</quote> and the <quote>clipboard</quote>. Text is placed in the selection buffer by simply selecting it, and can be pasted with the middle mouse button. To place text in the clipboard buffer, select it and press <keycombo>&Ctrl;<keycap>X</keycap> </keycombo> or <keycombo>&Ctrl;<keycap>C</keycap> </keycombo>. Text from the clipboard buffer is pasted using <keycombo>&Ctrl;<keycap>V</keycap> </keycombo> or by selecting <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Paste</guimenuitem> </menuchoice>.</para> </note> <!-- &klipper; can be used to set the clipboard mode for the whole of &kde;. The first mode will be familiar to &Microsoft; &Windows; and &Mac; users: Text is inserted into the clipboard using an application's cut/copy (or generally <keycombo>&Ctrl;<keycap>X</keycap></keycombo> and <keycombo>&Ctrl;<keycap>C</keycap></keycombo> respectively) function, and the application's paste (or generally <keycombo>&Ctrl;<keycap>V</keycap></keycombo>) function pastes the contents of this clipboard. </para> <para> The second mode will be more familiar to longtime &UNIX; users: Selected text is copied to this clipboard, and clicking the <mousebutton>middle</mousebutton> mouse button pastes the contents of this clipboard. --> </sect2> <sect2 id="changing-clipboard-modes"> <title>Changing Clipboard/Selection Behavior</title> <para> In order to change clipboard/selection behavior, select <guimenuitem>Configure Klipper...</guimenuitem> from the &klipper; pop-up menu, and in the dialog box that appears, select the <guilabel>General</guilabel> tab. Selecting <guilabel>Separate clipboard and selection</guilabel> makes the clipboard and selection function as completely separate buffers as described above. With this option set, the option <guilabel>Ignore selection</guilabel> will prevent &klipper; from including the contents of the selection in its clipboard history and from performing actions on the contents of the selection. Selecting <guilabel>Synchronize contents of the clipboard and the selection</guilabel> causes the clipboard and selection buffers to always be the same, meaning that text in the selection can be pasted with either the <mousebutton>middle</mousebutton> mouse button or the key combination <keycombo>&Ctrl;<keycap>V</keycap> </keycombo>, and similarly for text in the clipboard buffer. </para> <!-- The <guilabel>Synchronize contents of the clipboard and the selection</guilabel> check box determines the clipboard mode. If the box is selected, the clipboard functions in the &UNIX; mode; if not, the &Windows;/&Mac; mode is used. --> </sect2> </sect1> </chapter> <chapter id="preferences"> <title>Configuring Klipper</title> <sect1 id="viewing-options"> <title>Viewing the Configuration Dialog</title> <para>To view or change &klipper;'s settings, open the &klipper; pop-up menu, and select <guimenuitem>Configure Klipper...</guimenuitem>. The &klipper; configuration dialog will appear. Its contents are described below.</para> </sect1> <sect1 id="general-tab"> <title>General Options</title> <variablelist> <varlistentry> <term><guilabel>Popup menu at mouse-cursor position</guilabel></term> <listitem><para>Make the &klipper; pop-up menus appear at the position of the mouse cursor, instead of their default position (in the &kde; Panel). Useful if you use the mouse more than the keyboard.</para></listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term><guilabel>Save clipboard contents on exit</guilabel></term> <listitem><para>If this option is on, the clipboard history will be saved when &klipper; exits, allowing you to use it next time &klipper; starts.</para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term><guilabel>Remove whitespace when executing actions</guilabel></term> <listitem><para>If selected, any whitespace (spaces, tabs, &etc;) at the beginning and end of the clipboard contents will be removed before passing the clipboard contents to an application. This is useful, for example, if the clipboard contains a &URL; with spaces which, if opened by a web browser, would cause an error.</para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term><guilabel>Replay actions on an item selected from history</guilabel></term> <listitem><para>If this is switched on, selecting an item from the history causes &klipper; to display the actions pop-up on that item, if appropriate.</para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term><guilabel>Prevent empty clipboard</guilabel></term> <listitem><para>If selected, the clipboard will never be empty: &klipper; will insert the most recent item from the clipboard history into the clipboard instead of allowing it to be empty.</para></listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term><guilabel>Ignore selection</guilabel></term> <listitem><para>Sets the clipboard mode. See <xref linkend="clipboard-modes"/>. </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term><guilabel>Synchronize contents of the clipboard and the selection</guilabel></term> <listitem><para>Sets the clipboard mode. See <xref linkend="clipboard-modes"/>. </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term><guilabel>Separate clipboard and selection</guilabel></term> <listitem><para>Sets the clipboard mode. See <xref linkend="clipboard-modes"/>. </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term><guilabel>Timeout for Action pop-ups</guilabel></term> <listitem><para>Set the time that a pop-up menu will remain for if you do nothing with it.</para></listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry><term><guilabel>Clipboard history size</guilabel></term> <listitem><para>Sets the number of items that are stored in the clipboard history.</para></listitem> </varlistentry> </variablelist> </sect1> <sect1 id="actions-tab"> <title>Actions Options</title> <variablelist> <varlistentry> <term>Editing Expressions/Actions</term> <listitem><para>On the <guilabel>Actions</guilabel> tab, double-click the regular expression or action that you want to edit. An in-place text editing box will appear in which the text can be edited as you wish. Make sure you press <keysym>Enter</keysym> when you are done.</para></listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>Adding Expressions/Actions</term> <listitem><para>Click the <guibutton>Add Action</guibutton> button to add a regular expression for &klipper; to match. &klipper; uses &Qt;'s <classname>QRegExp</classname>, which understands most regular expressions as you would use in <application>grep</application> or <application>egrep</application> for instance.</para> <para>You can add a description of the regular expression type (⪚ <quote>HTTP URL</quote>) by <mousebutton>left</mousebutton> clicking in the <guilabel>Description</guilabel> column.</para> <note><para>You can find detailed information about the use of <classname>QRegExp</classname> regular expressions at <ulink url="http://doc.trolltech.com/qregexp.html#details">http://doc.trolltech.com/qregexp.html#details</ulink>. Note that &klipper; does not support the wildcard mode mentioned on this page.</para></note> <para>Edit the regular expression as described above. To add a command to execute, <mousebutton>right</mousebutton> click, select <guimenuitem>Add Command</guimenuitem> and edit the command which appears in the tree under the regular expression.</para> <para>Note that <token>%s</token> in the command line is replaced with the clipboard contents, ⪚ if your command definition is <userinput><command>kedit</command> <token>%s</token></userinput> and your clipboard contents are <filename>/home/phil/textfile</filename>, the command <userinput><command>kedit</command> <filename>/home/phil/textfile</filename></userinput> will be run. To include <token>%s</token> in the command line, escape it with a backslash, as so: <userinput>\%s</userinput>.</para></listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry><term><guibutton>Advanced...</guibutton></term> <listitem><para>Brings up the <guilabel>Disable Actions for windows of type WM_CLASS</guilabel> dialog.</para> <para>Some programs, such as &konqueror;, use the clipboard internally. If you get unwanted &klipper; pop-ups all the time when using a certain application, do the following:</para> <orderedlist> <listitem><para>Open the application.</para></listitem> <listitem><para>From a terminal, run <userinput><command>xprop</command> | <command>grep</command> <parameter>WM_CLASS</parameter></userinput> and then click on the window of the application you are running.</para></listitem> <listitem><para>The first string after the equals sign is the one to enter.</para></listitem> </orderedlist> <para>Once the WM_CLASS is added, no more actions will be generated for windows of that application.</para> </listitem> </varlistentry> </variablelist> </sect1> <sect1 id="shortcuts-tab"> <title>Shortcuts Options</title> <para>The shortcuts tab allows you to change the keyboard shortcuts which are used to access &klipper; functions. You can change the shortcut to one of three things:</para> <variablelist> <varlistentry> <term><guilabel>None</guilabel></term> <listitem><para>The selected action cannot be accessed directly from the keyboard</para></listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term><guilabel>Default</guilabel></term> <listitem><para>The selected action uses &klipper;'s default key. These are the shortcuts referred to in this manual.</para></listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term><guilabel>Custom</guilabel></term> <listitem><para>The selected action is assigned to the keys you choose.</para> <para>To choose a custom key for the action you have selected, click on the representation of a key in the lower right of the screen to activate it, and type the desired key combination on your keyboard, as in any &kde; application. </para> </listitem> </varlistentry> </variablelist> </sect1> </chapter> <chapter id="credits"> <title>Credits and License</title> <para> &klipper; </para> <para> Program copyright 1998 Andrew Stanley-Jones <email>asj@cban.com</email> </para> <para> Program copyright 1998-2000 &Carsten.Pfeiffer; &Carsten.Pfeiffer.mail;</para> <para> Currently maintained by Esben Mose Hansen. See <ulink url="http://mosehansen.dk/about">http://mosehansen.dk/about</ulink> for contact details. </para> <para> Documentation copyright 2000-2003, 2005 &Philip.Rodrigues; &Philip.Rodrigues.mail;</para> &underFDL; &underGPL; </chapter> <appendix id="installation"> <title>Installation</title> <sect1 id="getting-klipper"> <title>How to obtain &klipper;</title> &install.intro.documentation; </sect1> <sect1 id="compilation"> <title>Compilation and Installation</title> <para>&klipper; should compile and install along with the kdebase package, and appear on your &kde; panel (&kicker;) when you run &kde; 3. If it does not appear, you can start it by selecting <menuchoice><guimenu>Panel Menu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Add</guisubmenu><guisubmenu>Applet</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Klipper</guimenuitem> </menuchoice> in any context menu in &kicker;, the &kde; Panel.</para> <screenshot> <screeninfo>&klipper; icon</screeninfo> <mediaobject> <imageobject> <imagedata fileref="screenshot.png" format="PNG"/> </imageobject> <textobject> <phrase>Screenshot</phrase> </textobject> </mediaobject> </screenshot> <!-- <para>To remove &klipper; from your panel, select <guimenuitem>Remove Klipper</guimenuitem> from the context menu (accessed by left-clicking the small handle to the left of the &klipper; icon).</para> --> <!-- <para>To disable this, simply remove the file <filename>$<envar>KDEDIR</envar>/share/autostart/klipper.desktop</filename> or create a file <filename>$<envar>HOME</envar>/share/autostart/klipper.desktop</filename> with the following contents: <programlisting> [Desktop Entry] Hidden=true </programlisting> The latter will keep the system installation intact and only prevent &klipper; being started for you, without affecting other users. </para> --> </sect1> </appendix> &documentation.index; </book> <!-- Local Variables: mode: sgml sgml-minimize-attributes: nil sgml-general-insert-case: lower sgml-indent-step: 0 End: -->