1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
|
/***************************************************************************
exerciseconvert.h
-------------------
begin : 2004/06/04
copyright : (C) 2004 by Sebastian Stein
email : [email protected]
***************************************************************************/
/***************************************************************************
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
* (at your option) any later version. *
* *
***************************************************************************/
#include "exerciseconvert.h"
#include "exerciseconvert.moc"
/* these includes are needed for KDE support */
#include <kapplication.h>
#include <klocale.h>
#include <kmessagebox.h>
#include <knumvalidator.h>
/* these includes are needed for TQt support */
#include <tqlabel.h>
#include <tqlayout.h>
#include <tqlineedit.h>
#include <tqpushbutton.h>
#include <tqtooltip.h>
#include <tqwhatsthis.h>
/* standard C++ library includes */
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "rationalwidget.h"
#include "resultwidget.h"
/* ----- public member functions ----- */
/* constructor */
ExerciseConvert::ExerciseConvert(TQWidget * tqparent, const char * name):
ExerciseBase(tqparent, name)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
kdDebug() << "constructor ExerciseConvert()" << endl;
#endif
/* create a new task */
TQApplication::setOverrideCursor(waitCursor); /* show the sand clock */
createTask();
TQApplication::restoreOverrideCursor(); /* show the normal cursor */
// the next thing to do on a button click would be to check the entered
// result
m_currentState = _CHECK_TASK;
baseWidget = new TQWidget(this, "baseWidget");
baseGrid = new TQGridLayout(this, 1, 1, 0, -1, "baseGrid");
baseGrid->addWidget(baseWidget, 0, 0);
// this is a VBox
realLayout = new TQVBoxLayout(baseWidget, 5, 5, "realLayout");
// add a spacer at the top of the VBox
TQSpacerItem * v_spacer = new TQSpacerItem(1, 1);
realLayout->addItem(v_spacer);
// now a line holding the task, input fields and result
TQHBoxLayout * taskLineHBoxLayout = new TQHBoxLayout(5, "taskLineHBoxLayout");
realLayout->addLayout(taskLineHBoxLayout);
// first left is the rational widget
m_rationalWidget = new RationalWidget(baseWidget, "m_rationalWidget", m_number, m_periodStart, m_periodLength);
// taskLineHBoxLayout->addWidget(m_rationalWidget);
// now we have the input fields aligned in a VBox
TQVBoxLayout * inputLayout = new TQVBoxLayout(5, "inputLayout");
// taskLineHBoxLayout->addLayout(inputLayout);
// to validate, that the input is an int
KIntValidator *valnum = new KIntValidator( this );
/* add input box so the user can enter numerator */
numer_edit = new TQLineEdit(baseWidget, "numer_edit");
numer_edit->setValidator( valnum ); // use the int validator
TQToolTip::add(numer_edit, i18n("Enter the numerator of your result"));
inputLayout->addWidget(numer_edit);
/* add a line between the edit boxes */
edit_line = new TQFrame(baseWidget, "edit_line");
edit_line->setGeometry(TQRect(100, 100, 20, 20));
edit_line->setFrameStyle(TQFrame::HLine | TQFrame::Sunken);
inputLayout->addWidget(edit_line);
/* add input box so the user can enter denominator */
deno_edit = new TQLineEdit(baseWidget, "deno_edit");
deno_edit->setValidator( valnum ); // use the int validator
TQToolTip::add(deno_edit, i18n("Enter the denominator of your result"));
inputLayout->addWidget(deno_edit);
// next is the result widget
m_resultWidget = new ResultWidget(baseWidget, "m_resultWidget", m_result);
// taskLineHBoxLayout->addWidget(m_resultWidget);
m_resultWidget->hide();
// at the right end we have a label just showing CORRECT or WRONG
result_label = new TQLabel(baseWidget, "result_lable");
result_label->setText(i18n("WRONG"));
// taskLineHBoxLayout->addWidget(result_label);
result_label->hide();
// add another spacer in the middle of the VBox
v_spacer = new TQSpacerItem(1, 1, TQSizePolicy::Expanding, TQSizePolicy::Minimum);
// taskLineHBoxLayout->addItem(v_spacer);
// --- that is the end of the horizontal line ---
// in RTL desktops, we still need to allign the
// execise to the left. On TQt4, you can set the direction
// of the tqlayout to LTR (instead of inherit), but on TQt3
// the only way of fixing it is inserting the widgets in reversed
// order to the tqlayout.
//
// if you need help with this feel free to contact me - Diego <[email protected]> )
// This should fix parts of bug #116831
if (TQApplication::reverseLayout())
{
taskLineHBoxLayout->addItem(v_spacer);
taskLineHBoxLayout->addWidget(result_label);
taskLineHBoxLayout->addWidget(m_resultWidget);
taskLineHBoxLayout->addLayout(inputLayout);
taskLineHBoxLayout->addWidget(m_rationalWidget);
}
else
{
taskLineHBoxLayout->addWidget(m_rationalWidget);
taskLineHBoxLayout->addLayout(inputLayout);
taskLineHBoxLayout->addWidget(m_resultWidget);
taskLineHBoxLayout->addWidget(result_label);
taskLineHBoxLayout->addItem(v_spacer);
}
// add another spacer in the middle of the VBox
v_spacer = new TQSpacerItem(1, 1);
realLayout->addItem(v_spacer);
// the lower part of the VBox holds just a right aligned button
TQHBoxLayout * lowerHBox = new TQHBoxLayout(1, "lowerHBox");
realLayout->addLayout(lowerHBox);
lowerHBox->addStretch(100);
// the right aligned button
m_checkButton = new TQPushButton( baseWidget, "m_checkButton" );
m_checkButton->setText(i18n("&Check Task"));
m_checkButton->setDefault(true); // is the default button of the dialog
TQToolTip::add(m_checkButton, i18n("Click on this button to check your result. The button will not work if you have not entered a result yet."));
lowerHBox->addWidget(m_checkButton, 1, TQt::AlignRight);
TQObject::connect(m_checkButton, TQT_SIGNAL(clicked()), this, TQT_SLOT(slotCheckButtonClicked()));
// that the user can start typing without moving the focus
numer_edit->setFocus();
// show the whole tqlayout
baseWidget->show();
// add tooltip and qwhatsthis help to the widget
TQToolTip::add(this, i18n("In this exercise you have to convert a number into a fraction."));
TQWhatsThis::add(this, i18n("In this exercise you have to convert a given number into a fraction by entering numerator and denominator. Do not forget to reduce the result!"));
}
/* destructor */
ExerciseConvert::~ExerciseConvert()
{
#ifdef DEBUG
kdDebug() << "destructor ExerciseConvert()" << endl;
#endif
/* no need to delete any child widgets, TQt does it by itself */
}
/** resets the current state, creates a new task and count the last task as
* wrong, if it wasn't solved (in _NEXT_TASK state) yet
* mainly used after changing the task parameters */
void ExerciseConvert::forceNewTask()
{
#ifdef DEBUG
kdDebug() << "forceNewTask ExerciseConvert()" << endl;
#endif
if (m_currentState == _CHECK_TASK)
{
// emit the signal for wrong
signalExerciseSolvedWrong();
}
m_currentState = _CHECK_TASK;
m_checkButton->setText(i18n("&Check Task"));
// generate next task
(void) nextTask();
}
/* ------ public slots ------ */
void ExerciseConvert::update()
{
// call update of components
m_rationalWidget->updateAndRepaint();
m_resultWidget->updateAndRepaint();
// update for itself
((TQWidget *) this)->update();
}
/* ------ private member functions ------ */
void ExerciseConvert::createTask()
{
// the tasks are hardcoded here; there are some algorithms to convert
// rational numbers to fractions, but it is not worth the effort here
switch(int((double(rand()) / RAND_MAX) * 18 + 1))
{
case 0 : m_number = KGlobal::locale()->formatNumber(0.5, 1);
m_periodStart = 2;
m_periodLength = 0;
m_result = ratio(1, 2);
break;
case 1 : m_number = KGlobal::locale()->formatNumber(0.3, 1);
m_periodStart = 2;
m_periodLength = 1;
m_result = ratio(1, 3);
break;
case 2 : m_number = KGlobal::locale()->formatNumber(0.6, 1);
m_periodStart = 2;
m_periodLength = 1;
m_result = ratio(2, 3);
break;
case 3 : m_number = KGlobal::locale()->formatNumber(0.25, 2);
m_periodStart = 2;
m_periodLength = 0;
m_result = ratio(1, 4);
break;
case 4 : m_number = KGlobal::locale()->formatNumber(0.75, 2);
m_periodStart = 2;
m_periodLength = 0;
m_result = ratio(3, 4);
break;
case 5 : m_number = KGlobal::locale()->formatNumber(0.2, 1);
m_periodStart = 2;
m_periodLength = 0;
m_result = ratio(1, 5);
break;
case 6 : m_number = KGlobal::locale()->formatNumber(0.4, 1);
m_periodStart = 2;
m_periodLength = 0;
m_result = ratio(2, 5);
break;
case 7 : m_number = KGlobal::locale()->formatNumber(0.6, 1);
m_periodStart = 2;
m_periodLength = 0;
m_result = ratio(3, 5);
break;
case 8 : m_number = KGlobal::locale()->formatNumber(0.8, 1);
m_periodStart = 2;
m_periodLength = 0;
m_result = ratio(4, 5);
break;
case 9 : m_number = KGlobal::locale()->formatNumber(0.16, 2);
m_periodStart = 3;
m_periodLength = 1;
m_result = ratio(1, 6);
break;
case 10 : m_number = KGlobal::locale()->formatNumber(0.142857, 6);
m_periodStart = 2;
m_periodLength = 6;
m_result = ratio(1, 7);
break;
case 11 : m_number = KGlobal::locale()->formatNumber(0.125, 3);
m_periodStart = 2;
m_periodLength = 0;
m_result = ratio(1, 8);
break;
case 12 : m_number = KGlobal::locale()->formatNumber(0.375, 3);
m_periodStart = 2;
m_periodLength = 0;
m_result = ratio(3, 8);
break;
case 13 : m_number = KGlobal::locale()->formatNumber(0.1, 1);
m_periodStart = 2;
m_periodLength = 1;
m_result = ratio(1, 9);
break;
case 14 : m_number = KGlobal::locale()->formatNumber(0.1, 1);
m_periodStart = 2;
m_periodLength = 0;
m_result = ratio(1, 10);
break;
case 15 : m_number = KGlobal::locale()->formatNumber(0.05, 2);
m_periodStart = 2;
m_periodLength = 0;
m_result = ratio(1, 20);
break;
case 16 : m_number = KGlobal::locale()->formatNumber(0.01, 2);
m_periodStart = 2;
m_periodLength = 0;
m_result = ratio(1, 100);
break;
case 17 : m_number = KGlobal::locale()->formatNumber(0.83, 2);
m_periodStart = 3;
m_periodLength = 1;
m_result = ratio(5, 6);
break;
default :
case 18 : m_number = KGlobal::locale()->formatNumber(0.001, 3);
m_periodStart = 2;
m_periodLength = 0;
m_result = ratio(1, 1000);
break;
}
return;
}
/** - checks, if the user solved the task correctly
- emits signals if task was solved correctly or wrong */
void ExerciseConvert::showResult()
{
TQString tmp_str; /* to build a string for a label */
TQPalette pal;
TQColorGroup cg;
ratio entered_result;
// change the tooltip of the check button
TQToolTip::add(m_checkButton, i18n("Click on this button to get to the next task."));
numer_edit->setEnabled(false);
deno_edit->setEnabled(false);
m_resultWidget->setResult(m_result);
m_resultWidget->show();
// an empty numerator field will be interpreted as 0
if (numer_edit->text().isEmpty() == true)
numer_edit->setText("0");
// an empty denominator field will be interpreted as 1
if (deno_edit->text().isEmpty() == true)
deno_edit->setText("1");
/* store the entered result to check it, but without reducing */
entered_result.setNumerator(numer_edit->text().toInt(), false);
entered_result.setDenominator(deno_edit->text().toInt(), false);
// check the entered result; 0/1 == 0/5 -> true,
// but 0/1 == 0/0 -> false
// a 0 for denominator is never allowed (always counted as wrong)
//
// we have to get the 0 directly from the input field, because
// Ratio::setDenominator(0, false) will set the denominator to 1 to ensure
// the Ratio is valid
if ( (deno_edit->text().toInt() != 0) && ((entered_result == m_result) ||
(m_result.numerator() == 0 && entered_result.numerator() == 0)) )
{
// emit the signal for correct
signalExerciseSolvedCorrect();
/* yes, the user entered the correct result */
result_label->setText(i18n("CORRECT"));
pal = result_label->palette(); /* set green font color */
cg = pal.active();
cg.setColor(TQColorGroup::Foreground, TQColor(6, 179, 0));
pal.setActive(cg);
cg = pal.inactive();
cg.setColor(TQColorGroup::Foreground, TQColor(6, 179, 0));
pal.setInactive(cg);
result_label->setPalette(pal);
result_label->show(); /* show the result at the end of the task */
} else {
// emit the signal for wrong
signalExerciseSolvedWrong();
/* no, the user entered the wrong result */
result_label->setText(i18n("WRONG"));
pal = result_label->palette(); /* set red font color */
cg = pal.active();
cg.setColor(TQColorGroup::Foreground, TQColor(red));
pal.setActive(cg);
cg = pal.inactive();
cg.setColor(TQColorGroup::Foreground, TQColor(red));
pal.setInactive(cg);
result_label->setPalette(pal);
result_label->show(); /* show the result at the end of the task */
// if the user entered a 0 for the denominator (division by 0) we have to
// get the 0 directly from the input field, because
// Ratio::setDenominator(0, true) will set the denominator to 1 to ensure
// the Ratio is valid
if (deno_edit->text().toInt() == 0)
{
KMessageBox::information(this,
i18n("You entered a 0 as the denominator. This means division by zero, which is not allowed. This task will be counted as not correctly solved."));
} else {
/* maybe the entered ratio was not reduced */
entered_result.reduce();
if (entered_result == m_result)
KMessageBox::information(this,
i18n("You entered the correct result, but not reduced.\nAlways enter your results as reduced. This task will be counted as not correctly solved."));
}
} /* if (entered_result == result) */
return;
}
/** generate the next task and show it to the user */
void ExerciseConvert::nextTask()
{
// change the tooltip of the check button
TQToolTip::add(m_checkButton, i18n("Click on this button to check your result. The button will not work if you have not entered a result yet."));
numer_edit->setEnabled(true);
deno_edit->setEnabled(true);
result_label->hide(); /* do not show the result at the end of the task */
m_resultWidget->hide();
/* clear user input */
deno_edit->setText("");
numer_edit->setText("");
numer_edit->setFocus();
/* create a new task */
TQApplication::setOverrideCursor(waitCursor); /* show the sand clock */
createTask();
TQApplication::restoreOverrideCursor(); /* show the normal cursor */
// update the task widget
m_rationalWidget->setRational(m_number, m_periodStart, m_periodLength);
return;
}
/* ------ private slots ------ */
void ExerciseConvert::slotCheckButtonClicked()
{
if (m_currentState == _CHECK_TASK)
{
// if nothing has been entered by the user, we don't check the result yet
if (numer_edit->text().isEmpty() == true && deno_edit->text().isEmpty() ==
true)
return;
m_currentState = _NEXT_TASK;
m_checkButton->setText(i18n("N&ext Task"));
(void) showResult();
} else {
m_currentState = _CHECK_TASK;
m_checkButton->setText(i18n("&Check Task"));
(void) nextTask();
}
return;
}
|