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authortoma <toma@283d02a7-25f6-0310-bc7c-ecb5cbfe19da>2009-11-25 17:56:58 +0000
committertoma <toma@283d02a7-25f6-0310-bc7c-ecb5cbfe19da>2009-11-25 17:56:58 +0000
commit47d455dd55be855e4cc691c32f687f723d9247ee (patch)
tree52e236aaa2576bdb3840ebede26619692fed6d7d /kfile-plugins/jpeg/kfile_setcomment.cpp
downloadtdegraphics-47d455dd55be855e4cc691c32f687f723d9247ee.tar.gz
tdegraphics-47d455dd55be855e4cc691c32f687f723d9247ee.zip
Copy the KDE 3.5 branch to branches/trinity for new KDE 3.5 features.
BUG:215923 git-svn-id: svn://anonsvn.kde.org/home/kde/branches/trinity/kdegraphics@1054174 283d02a7-25f6-0310-bc7c-ecb5cbfe19da
Diffstat (limited to 'kfile-plugins/jpeg/kfile_setcomment.cpp')
-rw-r--r--kfile-plugins/jpeg/kfile_setcomment.cpp536
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diff --git a/kfile-plugins/jpeg/kfile_setcomment.cpp b/kfile-plugins/jpeg/kfile_setcomment.cpp
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+/*
+ * setcomment.cpp
+ *
+ * Copyright 2002 Bryce Nesbitt
+ *
+ * Based on wrjpgcom.c, Copyright (C) 1994-1997, Thomas G. Lane.
+ * Part of the Independent JPEG Group's software release 6b of 27-Mar-1998
+ *
+ * This file contains a very simple stand-alone application that inserts
+ * user-supplied text as a COM (comment) marker in a JPEG/JFIF file.
+ * This may be useful as an example of the minimum logic needed to parse
+ * JPEG markers.
+ *
+ * There can be an arbitrary number of COM blocks in each jpeg file, with
+ * up to 64K of data each. We, however, write just one COM and blow away
+ * the rest.
+ *
+ *****************
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+ * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
+ * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#undef STANDALONE_COMPILE
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "config.h"
+
+extern int safe_copy_and_modify( const char * original_filename, const char * comment );
+
+#ifdef DONT_USE_B_MODE /* define mode parameters for fopen() */
+#define READ_BINARY "r"
+#define WRITE_BINARY "w"
+#else
+#ifdef VMS /* VMS is very nonstandard */
+#define READ_BINARY "rb", "ctx=stm"
+#define WRITE_BINARY "wb", "ctx=stm"
+#else /* standard ANSI-compliant case */
+#define READ_BINARY "rb"
+#define WRITE_BINARY "wb"
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#define WARNING_GARBAGE 1 /* Original file had some unspecified content */
+#define ERROR_NOT_A_JPEG 5 /* Original file not a proper jpeg (must be 1st) */
+#define ERROR_TEMP_FILE 6 /* Problem writing temporay file */
+#define ERROR_SCREWUP 7 /* Original file is now damaged. Ooops. */
+#define ERROR_PREMATURE_EOF 8 /* Unexpected end of file */
+#define ERROR_BAD_MARKER 9 /* Marker with illegal length */
+#define ERROR_MARKER_ORDER 10 /* File seems to be mixed up */
+
+static int global_error; /* global error flag. Once set, we're dead. */
+
+/****************************************************************************/
+/*
+ * These macros are used to read the input file and write the output file.
+ * To reuse this code in another application, you might need to change these.
+ */
+static FILE * infile; /* input JPEG file */
+
+/* Return next input byte, or EOF if no more */
+#define NEXTBYTE() getc(infile)
+
+static FILE * outfile; /* output JPEG file */
+
+/* Emit an output byte */
+#define PUTBYTE(x) putc((x), outfile)
+
+
+/****************************************************************************/
+/* Read one byte, testing for EOF */
+static int
+read_1_byte (void)
+{
+ int c;
+
+ c = NEXTBYTE();
+ if (c == EOF) {
+ global_error = ERROR_PREMATURE_EOF;
+ }
+ return c;
+}
+
+/* Read 2 bytes, convert to unsigned int */
+/* All 2-byte quantities in JPEG markers are MSB first */
+static unsigned int
+read_2_bytes (void)
+{
+ int c1, c2;
+
+ c1 = NEXTBYTE();
+ if (c1 == EOF)
+ global_error = ERROR_PREMATURE_EOF;
+ c2 = NEXTBYTE();
+ if (c2 == EOF)
+ global_error = ERROR_PREMATURE_EOF;
+ return (((unsigned int) c1) << 8) + ((unsigned int) c2);
+}
+
+
+/****************************************************************************/
+/* Routines to write data to output file */
+static void
+write_1_byte (int c)
+{
+ PUTBYTE(c);
+}
+
+static void
+write_2_bytes (unsigned int val)
+{
+ PUTBYTE((val >> 8) & 0xFF);
+ PUTBYTE(val & 0xFF);
+}
+
+static void
+write_marker (int marker)
+{
+ PUTBYTE(0xFF);
+ PUTBYTE(marker);
+}
+
+static void
+copy_rest_of_file (void)
+{
+ int c;
+
+ while ((c = NEXTBYTE()) != EOF)
+ PUTBYTE(c);
+}
+
+
+/****************************************************************************/
+/*
+ * JPEG markers consist of one or more 0xFF bytes, followed by a marker
+ * code byte (which is not an FF). Here are the marker codes of interest
+ * in this program. (See jdmarker.c for a more complete list.)
+ */
+
+#define M_SOF0 0xC0 /* Start Of Frame N */
+#define M_SOF1 0xC1 /* N indicates which compression process */
+#define M_SOF2 0xC2 /* Only SOF0-SOF2 are now in common use */
+#define M_SOF3 0xC3
+#define M_SOF5 0xC5 /* NB: codes C4 and CC are NOT SOF markers */
+#define M_SOF6 0xC6
+#define M_SOF7 0xC7
+#define M_SOF9 0xC9
+#define M_SOF10 0xCA
+#define M_SOF11 0xCB
+#define M_SOF13 0xCD
+#define M_SOF14 0xCE
+#define M_SOF15 0xCF
+#define M_SOI 0xD8 /* Start Of Image (beginning of datastream) */
+#define M_EOI 0xD9 /* End Of Image (end of datastream) */
+#define M_SOS 0xDA /* Start Of Scan (begins compressed data) */
+#define M_COM 0xFE /* COMment */
+
+
+/*
+ * Find the next JPEG marker and return its marker code.
+ * We expect at least one FF byte, possibly more if the compressor used FFs
+ * to pad the file. (Padding FFs will NOT be replicated in the output file.)
+ * There could also be non-FF garbage between markers. The treatment of such
+ * garbage is unspecified; we choose to skip over it but emit a warning msg.
+ * NB: this routine must not be used after seeing SOS marker, since it will
+ * not deal correctly with FF/00 sequences in the compressed image data...
+ */
+static int
+next_marker (void)
+{
+ int c;
+ int discarded_bytes = 0;
+
+ /* Find 0xFF byte; count and skip any non-FFs. */
+ c = read_1_byte();
+ while (c != 0xFF) {
+ discarded_bytes++;
+ c = read_1_byte();
+ }
+ /* Get marker code byte, swallowing any duplicate FF bytes. Extra FFs
+ * are legal as pad bytes, so don't count them in discarded_bytes.
+ */
+ do {
+ c = read_1_byte();
+ } while (c == 0xFF);
+
+ if (discarded_bytes != 0) {
+ global_error = WARNING_GARBAGE;
+ }
+
+ return c;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Most types of marker are followed by a variable-length parameter segment.
+ * This routine skips over the parameters for any marker we don't otherwise
+ * want to process.
+ * Note that we MUST skip the parameter segment explicitly in order not to
+ * be fooled by 0xFF bytes that might appear within the parameter segment;
+ * such bytes do NOT introduce new markers.
+ */
+static void
+copy_variable (void)
+/* Copy an unknown or uninteresting variable-length marker */
+{
+ unsigned int length;
+
+ /* Get the marker parameter length count */
+ length = read_2_bytes();
+ write_2_bytes(length);
+ /* Length includes itself, so must be at least 2 */
+ if (length < 2) {
+ global_error = ERROR_BAD_MARKER;
+ length = 2;
+ }
+ length -= 2;
+ /* Skip over the remaining bytes */
+ while (length > 0) {
+ write_1_byte(read_1_byte());
+ length--;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+skip_variable (void)
+/* Skip over an unknown or uninteresting variable-length marker */
+{
+ unsigned int length;
+
+ /* Get the marker parameter length count */
+ length = read_2_bytes();
+ /* Length includes itself, so must be at least 2 */
+ if (length < 2) {
+ global_error = ERROR_BAD_MARKER;
+ length = 2;
+ }
+ length -= 2;
+ /* Skip over the remaining bytes */
+ while (length > 0) {
+ (void) read_1_byte();
+ length--;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static int
+scan_JPEG_header (int keep_COM)
+/*
+ * Parse & copy the marker stream until SOFn or EOI is seen;
+ * copy data to output, but discard COM markers unless keep_COM is true.
+ */
+{
+ int c1, c2;
+ int marker;
+
+ /*
+ * Read the initial marker, which should be SOI.
+ * For a JFIF file, the first two bytes of the file should be literally
+ * 0xFF M_SOI. To be more general, we could use next_marker, but if the
+ * input file weren't actually JPEG at all, next_marker might read the whole
+ * file and then return a misleading error message...
+ */
+ c1 = NEXTBYTE();
+ c2 = NEXTBYTE();
+ if (c1 != 0xFF || c2 != M_SOI) {
+ global_error = ERROR_NOT_A_JPEG;
+ return EOF;
+ }
+
+ write_marker(M_SOI);
+
+ /* Scan miscellaneous markers until we reach SOFn. */
+ for (;;) {
+ marker = next_marker();
+ switch (marker) {
+ /* Note that marker codes 0xC4, 0xC8, 0xCC are not, and must not be,
+ * treated as SOFn. C4 in particular is actually DHT.
+ */
+ case M_SOF0: /* Baseline */
+ case M_SOF1: /* Extended sequential, Huffman */
+ case M_SOF2: /* Progressive, Huffman */
+ case M_SOF3: /* Lossless, Huffman */
+ case M_SOF5: /* Differential sequential, Huffman */
+ case M_SOF6: /* Differential progressive, Huffman */
+ case M_SOF7: /* Differential lossless, Huffman */
+ case M_SOF9: /* Extended sequential, arithmetic */
+ case M_SOF10: /* Progressive, arithmetic */
+ case M_SOF11: /* Lossless, arithmetic */
+ case M_SOF13: /* Differential sequential, arithmetic */
+ case M_SOF14: /* Differential progressive, arithmetic */
+ case M_SOF15: /* Differential lossless, arithmetic */
+ return marker;
+
+ case M_SOS: /* should not see compressed data before SOF */
+ global_error = ERROR_MARKER_ORDER;
+ break;
+
+ case M_EOI: /* in case it's a tables-only JPEG stream */
+ return marker;
+
+ case M_COM: /* Existing COM: conditionally discard */
+ if (keep_COM) {
+ write_marker(marker);
+ copy_variable();
+ } else {
+ skip_variable();
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default: /* Anything else just gets copied */
+ write_marker(marker);
+ copy_variable(); /* we assume it has a parameter count... */
+ break;
+ }
+ } /* end loop */
+}
+
+
+/****************************************************************************/
+/*
+ Verify we know how to set the comment on this type of file.
+
+ TODO: The actual check! This should verify
+ the image size promised in the headers matches the file,
+ and that all markers are properly formatted.
+*/
+static int validate_image_file( const char * filename )
+{
+int status = 1;
+int c1, c2;
+
+ if ( (infile = fopen(filename, READ_BINARY)) ) {
+ c1 = NEXTBYTE();
+ c2 = NEXTBYTE();
+ if (c1 != 0xFF || c2 != M_SOI)
+ status = ERROR_NOT_A_JPEG;
+ else
+ status = 0;
+ fclose( infile );
+ }
+ return( status );
+}
+
+
+/****************************************************************************/
+/*
+ Modify the file in place, but be paranoid and safe about it.
+ It's worth a few extra CPU cycles to make sure we never
+ destory an original image:
+ 1) Validate the input file.
+ 2) Open a temporary file.
+ 3) Copy the data, writing a new comment block.
+ 4) Validate the temporary file.
+ 5) Move the temporary file over the original.
+
+ To be even more paranoid & safe we could:
+ 5) Rename the original to a different temporary name.
+ 6) Rename the temporary to the original.
+ 7) Delete the original.
+*/
+extern int safe_copy_and_modify( const char * original_filename, const char * comment )
+{
+char * temp_filename;
+int temp_filename_length;
+int comment_length = 0;
+int marker;
+int i;
+struct stat statbuf;
+
+ global_error = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure we're dealing with a proper input file. Safety first!
+ */
+ if( validate_image_file( original_filename ) ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "error validating original file %s\n", original_filename);
+ return(ERROR_NOT_A_JPEG);
+ }
+
+ /* Get a unique temporary file in the same directory. Hopefully
+ * if things go wrong, this file will still be left for recovery purposes.
+ *
+ * NB: I hate these stupid string functions in C... the buffer length is too
+ * hard to manage...
+ */
+ outfile = NULL;
+ temp_filename_length = strlen( original_filename) + 4;
+ temp_filename = (char *)calloc( temp_filename_length, 1 );
+ for( i=0; i<10; i++ ) {
+ snprintf( temp_filename, temp_filename_length, "%s%d", original_filename, i );
+ if( stat( temp_filename, &statbuf ) ) {
+ outfile = fopen(temp_filename, WRITE_BINARY);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if( !outfile ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed opening temporary file %s\n", temp_filename);
+ free(temp_filename);
+ return(ERROR_TEMP_FILE);
+ }
+
+
+ /*
+ * Let's rock and roll!
+ */
+ if ((infile = fopen(original_filename, READ_BINARY)) == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "can't open input file %s\n", original_filename);
+ free(temp_filename);
+ return(ERROR_NOT_A_JPEG);
+ }
+ /* Copy JPEG headers until SOFn marker;
+ * we will insert the new comment marker just before SOFn.
+ * This (a) causes the new comment to appear after, rather than before,
+ * existing comments; and (b) ensures that comments come after any JFIF
+ * or JFXX markers, as required by the JFIF specification.
+ */
+ marker = scan_JPEG_header(0);
+ /* Insert the new COM marker, but only if nonempty text has been supplied */
+ if (comment) {
+ comment_length = strlen( comment );
+ }
+ if (comment_length > 0) {
+ write_marker(M_COM);
+ write_2_bytes(comment_length + 2);
+ while (comment_length > 0) {
+ write_1_byte(*comment++);
+ comment_length--;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Duplicate the remainder of the source file.
+ * Note that any COM markers occurring after SOF will not be touched.
+ *
+ * :TODO: Discard COM markers occurring after SOF
+ */
+ write_marker(marker);
+ copy_rest_of_file();
+ fclose( infile );
+ fsync( fileno( outfile) ); /* Make sure its really on disk first. !!!VERY IMPORTANT!!! */
+ if ( fclose( outfile ) ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "error in temporary file %s\n", temp_filename);
+ free(temp_filename);
+ return(ERROR_TEMP_FILE);
+ }
+
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure we did it right. We've already fsync()'ed the file. Safety first!
+ */
+ if( validate_image_file( temp_filename ) ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "error in temporary file %s\n", temp_filename);
+ free(temp_filename);
+ return(ERROR_TEMP_FILE);
+ }
+
+ if( global_error >= ERROR_NOT_A_JPEG ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "error %d processing %s\n", global_error, original_filename);
+ free(temp_filename);
+ return(ERROR_NOT_A_JPEG);
+ }
+
+ if( rename( temp_filename, original_filename ) ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "error renaming %s to %s\n", temp_filename, original_filename);
+ free(temp_filename);
+ return(ERROR_TEMP_FILE);
+ }
+ free(temp_filename);
+
+ return(0);
+}
+
+
+#ifdef STANDALONE_COMPILE
+int
+main (int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ char * progname; /* program name for error messages */
+ char * filename;
+ char * comment;
+ FILE * fp;
+ int error;
+
+ /* Process command line arguments... */
+ progname = argv[0];
+ if (progname == NULL || progname[0] == 0)
+ progname = "writejpgcomment"; /* in case C library doesn't provide it */
+ if( argc != 3) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <filename> \"<comment>\"\nOverwrites the comment in a image file with the given comment.\n", progname);
+ return(5);
+ }
+ filename = argv[1];
+ comment = argv[2];
+
+
+ /* Check if file is readable... */
+ if ((fp = fopen(filename, READ_BINARY)) == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: Can't open file %s\n", filename);
+ fclose(fp);
+ return(5);
+ }
+ fclose(fp);
+
+ /* Check if we really have a commentable image file here... */
+ if( validate_image_file( filename ) ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: file %s is not of a supported type\n", filename);
+ return(5);
+ }
+
+ /* Lets do it... modify the comment in place */
+ if ((error = safe_copy_and_modify( filename, comment ) )) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: %d setting jpg comment\n", error);
+ return(10);
+ }
+
+
+ /* TODO: Read comment back out of jpg and display it */
+ return( 0 );
+}
+#endif