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author | Michele Calgaro <[email protected]> | 2020-09-11 14:38:47 +0900 |
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committer | Michele Calgaro <[email protected]> | 2020-09-11 14:38:47 +0900 |
commit | 884c8093d63402a1ad0b502244b791e3c6782be3 (patch) | |
tree | a600d4ab0d431a2bdfe4c15b70df43c14fbd8dd0 /debian/transcode/transcode-1.1.7/docs/import_nvrec.txt | |
parent | 14e1aa2006796f147f3f4811fb908a6b01e79253 (diff) | |
download | extra-dependencies-884c8093d63402a1ad0b502244b791e3c6782be3.tar.gz extra-dependencies-884c8093d63402a1ad0b502244b791e3c6782be3.zip |
Added debian extra dependency packages.
Signed-off-by: Michele Calgaro <[email protected]>
Diffstat (limited to 'debian/transcode/transcode-1.1.7/docs/import_nvrec.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | debian/transcode/transcode-1.1.7/docs/import_nvrec.txt | 245 |
1 files changed, 245 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/debian/transcode/transcode-1.1.7/docs/import_nvrec.txt b/debian/transcode/transcode-1.1.7/docs/import_nvrec.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9b8beb97 --- /dev/null +++ b/debian/transcode/transcode-1.1.7/docs/import_nvrec.txt @@ -0,0 +1,245 @@ +Import_nvrec Documentation + +* Index +------- + - Overview + - Schematics + - Usage + - Requierements + - Examples + - Tips + - Changes + +* Overview +---------- + +This import module connects NVrec - a very good v4l1/v4l2 grabber - +and transcode. NVrec is very good, because of its audio/video synch +mechanism which maintains perfect A/V synch over a really long time. +Read more about NVrec at http://www.ee.up.ac.za/~justin/ + +"Isn't this braindead? I though NVrec can write divx/divx4/... files +as well?" You might ask. Yes, this is true, but transcode has much +more features, such as better deinterlacing, video postprocessing, +clipping, etc. + +In order to accomplish the connection between NVrec and transcode I +wrote an "export module" for NVrec called RAWrec (which is now +divx4rec -o raw://) In this mode, divx4rec basically writes its +video data to stdout (where it gets capured from transcode) and the +audio data to a mp3 file in an AVI container. + +Before you get completly confused, here are some usage examples + + $ transcode -V -i /dev/v4l2/capture0 -x nvrec,null -y xvidcvs,null \ + -o video.avi -g 512x384 -u 100 -m audio.avi -H0 + +Since import_nvrec only works in YUV mode '-V' is mandatory. +Use your v4l1/2 device as the input file or transcode will assume +/dev/video. +Write encoded video stream to video.avi. +Write audio stream to audio.avi. +Framesize is 512x384. +Use 100 buffers. + +You now have two AVI files: The video only in video.avi and the +audio only in audio.avi. Use avimerge to multiplex them. + + $ avimerge -i video.avi -p audio.avi -a 0 -o complete.avi + +Easy, eh? + +* Schematics +------------ + /---\ + |YOU| + \---/ + | + \|/ + /--------\ /-----------\ + | | <----- recording parameters <--- | | + |divx4rec| | transcode | + |-o raw: | -----> video stream -----------> | | + \--------/ \-----------/ + | | + \|/ \|/ + /---------\ /---------\ + |audio.avi| |video.avi| + \---------/ \---------/ + \______________________________________________/ + | + avimerge + | + \|/ + /------------\ + |complete.avi| + \------------/ + + +* Usage +---------------- + +divx4rec gets its options from transcode meaning transcode's defaults +apply. + +Audio parameters can be specified through transcodes '-e' option, +the mp3 bitrate is controlled with '-b' , eg + + $ transcode (..) -e 44100,16,2 -b 192 + +Everything should work like you expect it to work. + +If you don't specify the '-m' option, audio will be written to +audio.avi. If you need to pass special options to divx4rec, you can +pass options by supplying a string after the module name, just write +down the divx4rec options. This can be useful if you want to control +NVrecs buffer usage + + $ transcode (..) -x nvrec="-H 90 -L 10 -M 50" + +The divx4rec command to be executed will get printed out, look for +something like + + [import_nvrec.so] divx4rec -o raw://audio.avi -w 512 -h 384 -s -b 16 -r 48000 -ab 128 -aq 5 + + +* Requierements +--------------- + +RAWrec is now integrated into NVrec. Since it was heavily based on divx4rec +anyway it became a special output mode of divx4rec. NVrec lives at +http://nvrec.sf.net + +If you only want divx4rec out of NVrec, configure with + + $ ./configure --without-avifile --without-rte \ + --without-ffmpeg --without-quicktime --without-sdl --without-mad + +and copy divx4rec to some place in your $PATH. + + $ install -m 755 divx4rec /usr/local/bin + +Done + + +* Examples +---------- + +Record video at 512x384 to XviD, audio to mp3 at bitrate 128 + + $ transcode -V -i /dev/video -x nvrec,null -y xvidcvs,null \ + -g 512x384 -u 100 -o video.avi -H0 + +Record video at 512x384 to XviD, audio to mp3 at bitrate 192 with +parameters 44100,16,2 + + $ transcode -V -i /dev/video -x nvrec,null -y xvidcvs,null \ + -g 512x384 -u 100 -o video.avi -b 192 -e44100,16,2 -H0 + +Write audio stream to audio-only.avi + + $ transcode -V -i /dev/video -x nvrec,null -y xvidcvs,null \ + -g 512x384 -u 100 -o video.avi -m audio-only.avi -H0 + +Get audio from /dev/sound/dsp and video from /dev/v4l2/capture0 + + $ transcode -V -i /dev/v4l/capture0 -p /dev/sound/dsp \ + -x nvrec,null -y xvidcvs,null \ + -g 512x384 -u 100 -o video.avi -m audio-only.avi -H0 + +Multiplex the files + + $ avimerge -i video.avi -p audio.avi -a 0 -o complete.avi + + +* Tips +------- + +To squeeze out even more fps you can tell divx4rec to not encode the audio +to mp3 and write a WAV file instead. Sebastian <[email protected]> +writes in http://www.theorie.physik.uni-goettingen.de/ +pipermail/transcode-users/2002-June/002575.html (in one line) +(adjusted by tibit to reflect the new syntax) + + "I use this command line to record from TV (after setting the correct channel +with xawtv): + +transcode --duration 01:00:00 \ + -x nvrec="-wav",null + -i /dev/video0 -V -H0 -u 100 \ + -g 576x432 \ + -y divx5,null -w 1200 -o output-video.avi \ + -e 44100,16,2 \ + -J dilyuvmmx + +This produces the files "output-video.avi" and "audio.avi", which is just a +WAV file. By using this method instead of encoding directly to MP3, I can +archieve a +3 or +4 frame rate and can encoder a higher solution. After +recording, I merge both files: + +transcode -i output-video.avi -p audio.wav -P 1 -b 128,0 \ + -o output-complete.avi -y raw + +The output-complete.avi file is the finished recording, but with ads. I use +'avidemux' to cut out the commercials, which is easy since avidemux has a +"skip to next keyframe" button. Usually at the end of commercials there is a +new keyframe. Use the markers begin/end and the delete option from the +"mark" menu to cut the ads out. Then write a new file with A/V to disk. For +me the smart mode sometimes segfaults, and I do not use it." +--------- +Another Usage scenario is described by Christoph Gaitzsch +<[email protected]> in +http://www.theorie.physik.uni-goettingen.de/pipermail/transcode-users/2002-August/003946.html +(adjusted by tibit to reflect the new syntax) + +"I also use my PC as a video recorder on a Athlon 1G. After +experimenting much with transcode, nvrec, lavrec, etc. I now capture +with transcode via nvrec, save this as yuv4mpeg raw stream to a fast +disk and postprocess later. I found that the quality is much better +when encoding in a separate step than live, even when I have no +framedrops. + +Basically I record with the following commands: + +Pass 1 (recording) + +transcode -V -i /dev/video0 -x nvrec="-N 32",null -y yuv4mpeg,null + -o out_video.yuv4mpeg -g 384x288 -u 100 -m out_audio.avi + -H0 -f 25 + +Pass 2 (encoding) + +nice -19 transcode -i out_video.yuv4mpeg -p out_audio.avi + -g 384x288 -f 25 -x yuv4mpeg,mp3 -y ffmpeg4 -w 3000 + -o out.avi -u 100 -J dnr,yuvdenoise,32detect=force_mode=3 + +The advantage is, that the recording stage needs ~5% CPU time, so I +have no framedrops even when the machine runs updatedb or other, +CPU-consuming cron jobs. It is also possible to record while encoding +(because it's niced). Since I schedule my recordings via at and the +second pass lasts very long (~4fps), it's an issue to record at low +CPU usage. + +The filters used in this way, dnr first, then yuvdenoise give me very +good picture quality. Thanks to Jason Lunz' for his work on filter +comparison." + + + + +* Changes +--------- +(newest last) +- NVrec interface changed based on discussion with Justin. RAWrec is now + divx4rec -o raw:// in raw file mode. +- Use -i ... as input video device. +- Use -H0 to disable conflicting autoprobing with import_v4l +- Added Sebastians tip for encoding to wav +- Justin renamed DIVX4rec to divx4rec +- Syntax changed. Do not use transcode's -F anymore, if you need to pass special + options to nvrec use + -x nvrec="-S2 -N32",null + +Have fun + +08/2002 Tilmann Bitterberg <[email protected]> |