1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
|
#!/bin/sh
#
# Xdummy: an LD_PRELOAD hack to run a stock XFree86(1) or Xorg(1) server
# with the "dummy" video driver to make it avoid Linux VT switching, etc.
#
# Run "Xdummy -help" for more info.
#
xserver=""
geom=""
install=""
uninstall=""
root=1
debug=""
strace=""
runit=1
prconf=""
noconf=""
PATH=$PATH:/bin:/usr/bin
export PATH
program=`basename "$0"`
help () {
cat << END
$program: a hack to run a stock XFree86(1) or Xorg(1) server with the
"dummy" video driver such that it AVOIDS the Linux VT switching, keyboard
mouse conflicts, etc associated with normal use of "dummy".
In other words, try to make XFree86/Xorg with the Device "dummy" driver
act more like Xvfb(1).
To achieve this, while running the real Xserver $program intercepts system
and library calls via the LD_PRELOAD method and modifies the behavior
to make it work correctly (i.e. avoid the VT stuff). LD_PRELOAD tricks
are usually "clever hacks" and so might not work in all circumstances.
The primary motivation for the Xdummy script is to provide a virtual X
server for x11vnc but with more features than Xvfb (or Xvnc), however
it could be used for other reasons (e.g. better automated testing than
with Xvfb).
Currently this program needs to be run as root, since it is too difficult
to trick it otherwise. Hopefully this will be relaxed at a later date
if the needed tricks are discovered.
Also, gcc/cc is required to compile the LD_PRELOAD shared object.
See -install and -uninstall described below.
Usage:
$program <${program}-args> [--] <Xserver-args>
Examples:
$program :1
$program -debug -tmpdir ~/mytmp :1
$program -install
startx example:
startx -e bash -- $program :2 -depth 16
(startx needs to be run as root, you can su(1) to a normal user
in the bash shell and then launch ~/.xinitrc or ~/.xsession,
gnome-session, startkde, startxfce4, etc.)
xdm example:
xdm -config /usr/local/dummy/xdm-config -nodaemon
where the xdm-config file has line:
DisplayManager.servers: /usr/local/dummy/Xservers
and /usr/local/dummy/Xservers has lines:
:1 local /usr/local/dummy/Xdummy :1 -debug
:2 local /usr/local/dummy/Xdummy :2 -debug
gdm/kdm example:
TBD.
Options:
${program}-args:
-install Compile the LD_PRELOAD shared object and install it
next to the $program script file as: $0.so
When that file exists it is used as the LD_PRELOAD
shared object without recompiling. Otherwise,
each time $program is run the LD_PRELOAD shared
object is compiled as a file in /tmp (or -tmpdir).
-uninstall Remove the file: $0.so
The LD_PRELOAD shared object will then be compiled
each time this program is run.
Note: the X server is not started under -install or -uninstall.
:N The DISPLAY can be the first $program argument.
It is passed to the real X server. This is to
aid use with startx(1), xinit(1), xdm(1), etc.
-geom geom1[,geom2...] Take the geometry (e.g. 1024x768) or
list of geometries and insert them into the
Screen section of the tweaked X server
config file. Use this to have a smaller geometry
than the one in the system config file.
-tmpdir dir Specify a temporary directory, owned by you and
only writable by you. This is used in place of
/tmp/Xdummy.\$USER/ to placed the $program.so
shared object, tweaked config files, etc.
-nonroot Try to run in non-root mode (XXX NOT yet working).
-xserver path Specify the path to the Xserver to use. Default
is to try "Xorg" first and then "XFree86". If
those are not in \$PATH, use these locations:
/usr/X11R6/bin/Xorg
/usr/X11R6/bin/XFree86
-n Do not run the command to start the X server,
just show the command that $program would run.
The LD_PRELOAD shared object will be built,
if needed.
-prconf Print, to stdout, the tweaked Xorg or XFree86
config file (-config and -xf86config server
options, respectively). The Xserver is not
started.
-noconf Do not tweak the Xorg or XFree86 config file
(system or server command line) at all. It is
up to you to make sure it is a working config
file (e.g. "dummy" driver, etc). Perhaps you
want to use a file based on -prconf output.
-debug Extra debugging output.
-strace strace(1) the Xserver process (for debugging).
-h, -help Print out this help.
Xserver-args:
Most of the XFree86 and Xorg options will work. Important ones
that may be supplied if missing:
:N X Display number for server to use.
vtNN Linux virtual terminal (VT) to use (a VT is currently
still used, just not switched to and from).
-config file Driver "dummy" tweaked config file, a
-xf86config file number of settings are tweaked besides Driver.
If -config/-xf86config is not given, the system one is used.
Any settings in the config file that are not consistent with
"dummy" mode will be overwritten (unless -noconf is used).
Notes:
The XFree86/Xorg "dummy" driver is currently undocmented. It works
well in this mode, but it is evidently not intended for end users.
If the display Xserver-arg (e.g. :1) is not given, or ":" or ":9999"
is given that indicates $program should try to find a free one.
If the display virtual terminal, VT, (e.g. vt9) is not given that
indicates $program should try to find a free one (or guess a high one).
This program is not completely secure WRT files in /tmp (but it
tries to some degree). Better is to use the -tmpdir option to supply a
directory only writable by you. Even better is to get rid of users on
the local machine you do not trust :-)
END
}
warn() {
echo "$*" 1>&2
}
#warn "id: `id -u`"
# See if it needs to be run as root:
if [ "X$XDUMMY_SU_EXEC" = "X" -a "X`id -u`" != "X0" ]; then
dosu=1
XDUMMY_SU_EXEC=1
export XDUMMY_SU_EXEC
for arg in $*
do
if [ "X$arg" = "X-nonroot" ]; then
dosu=""
elif [ "X$arg" = "X-help" ]; then
dosu=""
elif [ "X$arg" = "X-h" ]; then
dosu=""
elif [ "X$arg" = "X-install" ]; then
dosu=""
elif [ "X$arg" = "X-uninstall" ]; then
dosu=""
elif [ "X$arg" = "X-n" ]; then
dosu=""
elif [ "X$arg" = "X-prconf" ]; then
dosu=""
elif [ "X$arg" = "X--" ]; then
break
fi
done
if [ $dosu ]; then
warn "$program: currently needs to be run as root to work."
warn "$program: supply the root password to restart as root:"
exec su -c "$0 $*"
exit
fi
fi
#warn "args: $*"
disp=""
# Process Xdummy args:
while [ "X$1" != "X" ]
do
case $1 in
":"*) disp=$1
;;
"-install") install=1
;;
"-uninstall") uninstall=1
;;
"-nonroot") root=""
;;
"-xserver") xserver="$2"; shift
;;
"-geom"*) geom="$2"; shift
;;
"-tmpdir") XDUMMY_TMPDIR="$2"; shift
;;
"-n") runit=""
;;
"-no") runit=""
;;
"-prconf") prconf=1
;;
"-noconf") noconf=1
;;
"-debug") debug=1
;;
"-nodebug") debug=""
;;
"-strace") strace=1
;;
"-h"*) help; exit 0
;;
"--") shift; break
;;
*) break
;;
esac
shift
done
# Try to get a username for use in our tmp directory, etc.
user=""
if [ X`id -u` = "X0" ]; then
user=root # this will also be used below for id=0
elif [ "X$USER" != "X" ]; then
user=$USER
elif [ "X$LOGNAME" != "X" ]; then
user=$LOGNAME
fi
# keep trying...
if [ "X$user" = "X" ]; then
user=`whoami 2>/dev/null`
fi
if [ "X$user" = "X" ]; then
user=`basename $HOME`
fi
if [ "X$user" = "X" -o "X$user" = "X." ]; then
user="u$$"
fi
# Function to compile the LD_PRELOAD shared object:
make_so() {
# extract code embedded in this script into a tmp C file:
n1=`grep -n '^#code_begin' $0 | head -1 | awk -F: '{print $1}'`
n2=`grep -n '^#code_end' $0 | head -1 | awk -F: '{print $1}'`
n1=`expr $n1 + 1`
dn=`expr $n2 - $n1`
tmp=$tdir/Xdummy.$$.c
rm -f $tmp
if [ -e $tmp -o -h $tmp ]; then
warn "$tmp still exists."
exit 1
fi
tail +$n1 $0 | head -$dn > $tmp
# compile it to Xdummy.so:
rm -f $SO
touch $SO
if [ ! -f $SO ]; then
SO=$tdir/Xdummy.$user.so
warn "warning switch LD_PRELOAD shared object to: $SO"
fi
rm -f $SO
# we assume gcc:
cc -shared -fPIC -o $SO $tmp
rc=$?
rm -f $tmp
if [ $rc != 0 ]; then
warn "$program: cannot build $SO"
exit 1
fi
if [ "X$debug" != "X" -o "X$install" != "X" ]; then
warn "$program: created $SO"
ls -l "$SO"
fi
}
# Set tdir to tmp dir for make_so():
if [ "X$XDUMMY_TMPDIR" != "X" ]; then
tdir=$XDUMMY_TMPDIR
mkdir -p $tdir
else
tdir="/tmp"
fi
# Handle -install/-uninstall case:
SO=$0.so
if [ "X$install" != "X" -o "X$uninstall" != "X" ]; then
if [ -e $SO -o -h $SO ]; then
warn "removing $SO"
fi
rm -f $SO
if [ -e $SO -o -h $SO ]; then
# not good...
warn "warning: $SO still exists."
exit 1
fi
if [ $install ]; then
make_so
if [ ! -f $SO ]; then
exit 1
fi
fi
exit 0
fi
# We need a tmp directory for the .so, tweaked config file, and for
# redirecting filenames we cannot create (under -nonroot, not yet
# working).
#
if [ "X$XDUMMY_TMPDIR" = "X" ]; then
XDUMMY_TMPDIR="/tmp/Xdummy.$user"
fi
tmp=$XDUMMY_TMPDIR
if echo "$tmp" | grep '^/tmp' > /dev/null; then
if [ "X$tmp" != "X/tmp" -a "X$tmp" != "X/tmp/" ]; then
# clean this subdir of /tmp out, otherwise leave it...
rm -rf $XDUMMY_TMPDIR
if [ -e $XDUMMY_TMPDIR ]; then
warn "$XDUMMY_TMPDIR still exists"
exit 1
fi
fi
fi
mkdir -p $XDUMMY_TMPDIR
chmod 700 $XDUMMY_TMPDIR
# see if we can write something there:
tfile="$XDUMMY_TMPDIR/test.file"
touch $tfile
if [ ! -f $tfile ]; then
XDUMMY_TMPDIR="/tmp/Xdummy.$$.$USER"
warn "warning: setting tmpdir to $XDUMMY_TMPDIR ..."
rm -rf $XDUMMY_TMPDIR || exit 1
mkdir -p $XDUMMY_TMPDIR || exit 1
fi
rm -f $tfile
export XDUMMY_TMPDIR
# compile the LD_PRELOAD shared object if needed:
if [ ! -f $SO ]; then
SO="$XDUMMY_TMPDIR/Xdummy.so"
make_so
fi
# decide which X server to use:
if [ "X$xserver" = "X" ]; then
if type Xorg >/dev/null 2>&1; then
xserver="Xorg"
elif type XFree86 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
xserver="XFree86"
elif -x /usr/X11R6/bin/Xorg; then
xserver="/usr/X11R6/bin/Xorg"
elif -x /usr/X11R6/bin/XFree86; then
xserver="/usr/X11R6/bin/XFree86"
fi
if [ "X$xserver" = "X" ]; then
# just let it fail below.
xserver="/usr/X11R6/bin/Xorg"
warn "$program: cannot locate a stock Xserver... assuming $xserver"
fi
fi
# see if the binary is suid or not readable under -nonroot (XXX not yet useful):
xserver_path=`type -p $xserver 2>/dev/null`
if [ -e "$xserver_path" -a "X$root" = "X" -a "X$runit" != "X" ]; then
if [ ! -r $xserver_path -o -u $xserver_path ]; then
# XXX not quite correct with rm -rf $XDUMMY_TMPDIR ...
base=`basename "$xserver_path"`
new="$tdir/$base.$user"
if [ ! -e $new ]; then
warn "need to copy $xserver_path to $new as root:"
ls -l $xserver_path 1>&2
warn "please supply root passwd to 'su -c'"
touch $new || exit 1
chmod 700 $new || exit 1
su -c "cat $xserver_path > $new"
elif [ ! -O $new ]; then
warn "file \"$new\" not owned by us!"
ls -l $new
exit 1
fi
xserver=$new
fi
fi
# work out display:
if [ "X$disp" != "X" ]; then
:
elif [ "X$1" != "X" ]; then
if echo "$1" | grep '^:[0-9]' > /dev/null; then
disp=$1
shift
elif [ "X$1" = "X:" ]; then
# ":" means for us to find one.
shift
fi
fi
if [ "X$disp" = "X" -o "X$disp" = "X:" ]; then
# try to find an open display port:
ports=`netstat -ant | grep LISTEN | awk '{print $4}' | sed -e 's/^.*://'`
n=0
while [ $n -le 20 ]
do
port=`printf "60%02d" $n`
if echo "$ports" | grep "^${port}\$" > /dev/null; then
:
else
disp=":$n"
warn "$program: auto-selected DISPLAY $disp"
break
fi
n=`expr $n + 1`
done
fi
# work out which vt to use, try to find an open one if necessary.
vt=""
for arg in $*
do
if echo "$arg" | grep '^vt' > /dev/null; then
vt=$arg
break
fi
done
if [ "X$vt" = "X" ]; then
if [ "X$user" = "Xroot" ]; then
# root can user fuser(1) to see if it is in use:
if type fuser >/dev/null 2>&1; then
# try /dev/tty17 thru /dev/tty32
n=17
while [ $n -le 32 ]
do
dev="/dev/tty$n"
if fuser $dev >/dev/null 2>&1; then
:
else
vt="vt$n"
warn "$program: auto-selected VT $vt => $dev"
break
fi
n=`expr $n + 1`
done
fi
fi
if [ "X$vt" = "X" ]; then
# take a wild guess...
vt=vt16
warn "$program: selected VT $vt"
fi
else
vt=""
fi
# decide flavor of Xserver:
stype=`basename "$xserver"`
if echo "$stype" | grep -i xorg > /dev/null; then
stype=xorg
else
stype=xfree86
fi
# work out config file and tweak it.
next=""
config=""
got_config=""
for arg in $*
do
if [ $next ]; then
config="$arg"
got_config=1
break
fi
if [ "X$arg" = "X-xf86config" ]; then
stype="xfree86"
next=1
elif [ "X$arg" = "X-config" ]; then
stype="xorg"
next=1
fi
done
tweak_config() {
in="$1"
config2="$XDUMMY_TMPDIR/xconfig"
if [ "X$disp" != "X" ]; then
d=`echo "$disp" | sed -e 's,/,,g' -e 's/:/_:/g'`
config2="$config2$d"
fi
# perl script to tweak the config file... add/delete options, etc.
XDUMMY_GEOM=$geom; export XDUMMY_GEOM
perl > $config2 < $in -e '
$n = 0;
$geom = $ENV{XDUMMY_GEOM};
if ($geom ne "") {
$tmp = "";
foreach $g (split(/,/, $geom)) {
$tmp .= "\"$g\" ";
}
$tmp =~ s/\s*$//;
$geom = $tmp;
}
while (<>) {
$n++;
if (/^\s*#/) {
# pass comments straight thru
print;
next;
}
if (/^\s*Section\s+(\S+)/i) {
# start of Section
$sect = $1;
$sect =~ s/\W//g;
$sect =~ y/A-Z/a-z/;
$sects{$sect} = 1;
print;
next;
}
if (/^\s*EndSection/) {
# end of Section
if ($sect eq "serverflags") {
if (!$got_DontVTSwitch) {
print " ##Xdummy:##\n";
print " Option \"DontVTSwitch\" \"true\"\n";
}
if (!$got_AllowMouseOpenFail) {
print " ##Xdummy:##\n";
print " Option \"AllowMouseOpenFail\" \"true\"\n";
}
if (!$got_PciForceNone) {
print " ##Xdummy:##\n";
print " Option \"PciForceNone\" \"true\"\n";
}
} elsif ($sect eq "device") {
if (!$got_Driver) {
print " ##Xdummy:##\n";
print " Driver \"dummy\"\n";
}
if (!$got_VideoRam) {
print " ##Xdummy:##\n";
print " VideoRam 16000\n";
}
}
$sect = "";
print;
next;
}
$l = $_;
$l =~ s/#.*$//;
if ($sect eq "serverflags") {
if ($l =~ /^\s*Option.*DontVTSwitch/i) {
$_ =~ s/false/true/ig;
$got_DontVTSwitch = 1;
}
if ($l =~ /^\s*Option.*AllowMouseOpenFail/i) {
$_ =~ s/false/true/ig;
$got_AllowMouseOpenFail = 1;
}
if ($l =~ /^\s*Option.*PciForceNone/i) {
$_ =~ s/false/true/ig;
$got_PciForceNone= 1;
}
}
if ($sect eq "module") {
if ($l =~ /^\s*Load.*\b(dri|fbdevhw)\b/i) {
$_ = "##Xdummy## $_";
}
}
if ($sect eq "device") {
if ($l =~ /^(\s*Driver)\b/i) {
$_ = "$1 \"dummy\"\n";
$got_Driver = 1;
}
if ($l =~ /^\s*VideoRam/i) {
$got_VideoRam= 1;
}
}
if ($sect eq "inputdevice") {
if ($l =~ /^\s*Option.*\bDevice\b/i) {
print " ##Xdummy:##\n";
$_ = " Option \"Device\" \"/dev/dilbert$n\"\n";
}
}
if ($sect eq "screen") {
if ($geom ne "") {
if ($l =~ /^(\s*Modes)\b/i) {
$_ = "$1 $geom\n";
print " ##Xdummy:##\n";
$got_Modes = 1;
}
}
}
print;
}
# create any crucial sections that are missing:
if (! exists($sects{serverflags})) {
print "\n##Xdummy:##\n";
print "Section \"ServerFlags\"\n";
print " Option \"DontVTSwitch\" \"true\"\n";
print " Option \"AllowMouseOpenFail\" \"true\"\n";
print " Option \"PciForceNone\" \"true\"\n";
print "EndSection\n";
}
if (! exists($sects{device})) {
print "\n##Xdummy:##\n";
print "Section \"Device\"\n";
print " Identifier \"Videocard0\"\n";
print " Driver \"dummy\"\n";
print " VideoRam 16000\n";
print "EndSection\n";
}
if (! exists($sects{monitor})) {
print "\n##Xdummy:##\n";
print "Section \"Monitor\"\n";
print " Identifier \"Monitor0\"\n";
print " HorizSync 30.0 - 130.0\n";
print " VertRefresh 50.0 - 250.0\n";
print "EndSection\n";
}
if (! exists($sects{screen})) {
print "\n##Xdummy:##\n";
print "Section \"Screen\"\n";
print " Identifier \"Screen0\"\n";
print " Device \"Videocard0\"\n";
print " Monitor \"Monitor0\"\n";
print " DefaultDepth 16\n";
print " SubSection \"Display\"\n";
print " Viewport 0 0\n";
print " Depth 16\n";
print " Modes \"1024x768\" \"800x600\" \"640x480\"\n";
print " EndSubSection\n";
print "EndSection\n";
}
';
}
args="$*"
if [ ! $noconf ]; then
# tweaked config will be put in $config2:
config2=""
if [ "X$config" != "X" ]; then
if [ ! -f $config ]; then
config="/etc/X11/$config"
fi
else
# use the default one:
if [ "X$stype" = "Xxorg" ]; then
config=/etc/X11/xorg.conf
else
if [ -f "/etc/X11/XF86Config-4" ]; then
config="/etc/X11/XF86Config-4"
else
config="/etc/X11/XF86Config"
fi
fi
if [ ! -f $config ]; then
for c in /etc/X11/xorg.conf /etc/X11/XF86Config-4 /etc/X11/XF86Config
do
if [ -f $c ]; then
config=$c
break
fi
done
fi
fi
if [ -f $config ]; then
tweak_config $config
fi
# now we need to get our tweaked config file onto the command line:
if [ ! $got_config ]; then
# append:
if [ "X$stype" = "Xxorg" ]; then
args="$args -config FUBAR"
else
args="$args -xf86config FUBAR"
fi
fi
if [ "X$config2" != "X" ]; then
# or modify $args:
args=`echo "$args" | sed \
-e "s,-config *[^ ][^ ]*,-config $config2,g" \
-e "s,-xf86config *[^ ][^ ]*,-xf86config $config2,g"`
fi
fi
if [ $prconf ]; then
warn ""
warn "The Xorg/XFree86 server config file is:"
warn ""
if [ "X$config2" = "X" ]; then
warn "NO CONFIG GENERATED."
else
cat "$config2"
fi
exit
fi
if [ $debug ]; then
XDUMMY_DEBUG=1
export XDUMMY_DEBUG
fi
if [ $root ]; then
XDUMMY_ROOT=1
export XDUMMY_ROOT
fi
# finally, run it:
if [ "X$debug" != "X" -o "X$runit" = "X" ]; then
warn ""
warn "The command to run is:"
warn ""
so=$SO
pwd=`pwd`
if echo "$so" | grep '^\./' > /dev/null; then
so=`echo "$so" | sed -e "s,^\.,$pwd,"`
fi
if echo "$so" | grep '/' > /dev/null; then
:
else
so="$pwd/$so"
fi
warn "env LD_PRELOAD=$so $xserver $disp $args $vt"
warn ""
if [ ! $runit ]; then
exit 0
fi
fi
if [ $strace ]; then
strace -f env LD_PRELOAD=$SO $xserver $disp $args $vt
else
exec env LD_PRELOAD=$SO $xserver $disp $args $vt
fi
exit $?
#########################################################################
code() {
#code_begin
#include <stdio.h>
#define O_ACCMODE 0003
#define O_RDONLY 00
#define O_WRONLY 01
#define O_RDWR 02
#define O_CREAT 0100 /* not fcntl */
#define O_EXCL 0200 /* not fcntl */
#define O_NOCTTY 0400 /* not fcntl */
#define O_TRUNC 01000 /* not fcntl */
#define O_APPEND 02000
#define O_NONBLOCK 04000
#define O_NDELAY O_NONBLOCK
#define O_SYNC 010000
#define O_FSYNC O_SYNC
#define O_ASYNC 020000
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <linux/vt.h>
#include <linux/kd.h>
#define __USE_GNU
#include <dlfcn.h>
static char tmpdir[1024];
static char str1[1024];
static char str2[1024];
static char devs[256][1024];
static int debug = -1;
static int root = -1;
void check_debug(void) {
if (debug < 0) {
if (getenv("XDUMMY_DEBUG") != NULL) {
debug = 1;
} else {
debug = 0;
}
putenv("LD_PRELOAD=");
}
}
void check_root(void) {
if (root < 0) {
if (getenv("XDUMMY_ROOT") != NULL) {
root = 1;
} else {
root = 0;
}
}
}
#define CHECKIT if (debug < 0) check_debug(); \
if (root < 0) check_root();
static void set_tmpdir(void) {
char *s;
static int didset = 0;
if (didset) {
return;
}
s = getenv("XDUMMY_TMPDIR");
if (! s) {
s = "/tmp";
}
tmpdir[0] = '\0';
strcat(tmpdir, s);
strcat(tmpdir, "/");
didset = 1;
}
static char *tmpdir_path(const char *path) {
char *str;
set_tmpdir();
strcpy(str2, path);
str = str2;
while (*str) {
if (*str == '/') {
*str = '_';
}
str++;
}
strcpy(str1, tmpdir);
strcat(str1, str2);
return str1;
}
int open(const char *pathname, int flags, unsigned short mode) {
int fd;
char *store_dev = NULL;
static int (*real_open)(const char *, int , unsigned short) = NULL;
CHECKIT
if (! real_open) {
real_open = (int (*)(const char *, int , unsigned short))
dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "open");
}
if (! root) {
if (!strcmp(pathname, "/dev/mem")) {
;
} else if (!strcmp(pathname, "/dev/tty")) {
;
} else if (strstr(pathname, "/dev") == pathname) {
store_dev = strdup(pathname);
pathname = tmpdir_path(pathname);
if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "OPEN: -> %s\n", pathname, mode);
fd = real_open(pathname, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0777);
close(fd);
}
}
fd = real_open(pathname, flags, mode);
if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "OPEN: %s %d %d fd=%d\n",
pathname, flags, mode, fd);
if (! root) {
if (store_dev && fd < 256) {
if (fd < 256) {
strcpy(devs[fd], store_dev);
}
free(store_dev);
}
}
return(fd);
}
int open64(const char *pathname, int flags, unsigned short mode) {
int fd;
CHECKIT
if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "OPEN64: %s %d %d\n", pathname, flags, mode);
fd = open(pathname, flags, mode);
return(fd);
}
FILE *fopen(const char *pathname, const char *mode) {
static FILE* (*real_fopen)(const char *, const char *) = NULL;
char *str;
CHECKIT
if (! real_fopen) {
real_fopen = (FILE* (*)(const char *, const char *))
dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "fopen");
}
if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "FOPEN: %s %s\n", pathname, mode);
if (root) {
return(real_fopen(pathname, mode));
}
str = (char *) pathname;
if (strstr(pathname, "/var/log") == pathname) {
str = tmpdir_path(pathname);
if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "FOPEN: -> %s\n", str, mode);
}
}
#define RETURN0 if (debug) \
{fprintf(stderr, "IOCTL: covered %d 0x%x\n", fd, req);} return 0;
#define RETURN1 if (debug) \
{fprintf(stderr, "IOCTL: covered %d 0x%x\n", fd, req);} return -1;
int ioctl(int fd, int req, void *ptr) {
static int closed_xf86Info_consoleFd = 0;
static int (*real_ioctl)(int, int , void *) = NULL;
CHECKIT
if (! real_ioctl) {
real_ioctl = (int (*)(int, int , void *))
dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "open");
}
if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "IOCTL: %d 0x%x %p\n", fd, req, ptr);
/* based on xorg-x11-6.8.1-dualhead.patch */
if (req == VT_GETMODE) {
/* close(xf86Info.consoleFd) */
if (0 && ! closed_xf86Info_consoleFd) {
/* I think better not to close it... */
close(fd);
closed_xf86Info_consoleFd = 1;
}
RETURN0
} else if (req == VT_SETMODE) {
RETURN0
} else if (req == VT_GETSTATE) {
RETURN0
} else if (req == KDSETMODE) {
RETURN0
} else if (req == KDSETLED) {
RETURN0
} else if (req == KDGKBMODE) {
RETURN0
} else if (req == VT_ACTIVATE) {
RETURN0
} else if (req == VT_WAITACTIVE) {
RETURN0
} else if (req == VT_RELDISP) {
if (ptr == (void *) 1) {
RETURN1
} else if (ptr == (void *) VT_ACKACQ) {
RETURN0
}
}
return(real_ioctl(fd, req, ptr));
}
typedef void (*sighandler_t)(int);
#define SIGUSR1 10
#define SIG_DFL ((sighandler_t)0)
sighandler_t signal(int signum, sighandler_t handler) {
static sighandler_t (*real_signal)(int, sighandler_t) = NULL;
CHECKIT
if (! real_signal) {
real_signal = (sighandler_t (*)(int, sighandler_t))
dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "signal");
}
if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "SIGNAL: %d %p\n", signum, handler);
if (signum == SIGUSR1) {
if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "SIGNAL: skip SIGUSR1\n");
return SIG_DFL;
}
return(real_signal(signum, handler));
}
int close(int fd) {
static int (*real_close)(int) = NULL;
CHECKIT
if (! real_close) {
real_close = (int (*)(int)) dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "close");
}
if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "CLOSE: %d\n", fd);
if (! root) {
if (fd < 256) {
devs[fd][0] = '\0';
}
}
return(real_close(fd));
}
/*
* Note: the following just call the real function if root is
* true. They will be used if -nonroot is ever figured out.
*/
int chown(const char *path, uid_t owner, gid_t group) {
static int (*real_chown)(const char *, uid_t, gid_t) = NULL;
CHECKIT
if (! real_chown) {
real_chown = (int (*)(const char *, uid_t, gid_t))
dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "chown");
}
if (root) {
return(real_chown(path, owner, group));
}
if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "CHOWN: %s %d %d\n", path, owner, group);
if (strstr(path, "/dev") == path) {
if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "CHOWN: return 0\n");
return 0;
}
return(real_chown(path, owner, group));
}
int ioperm(unsigned long from, unsigned long num, int turn_on) {
static int (*real_ioperm)(unsigned long, unsigned long, int) = NULL;
CHECKIT
if (! real_ioperm) {
real_ioperm = (int (*)(unsigned long, unsigned long, int))
dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "ioperm");
}
if (root) {
return(real_ioperm(from, num, turn_on));
}
return 0;
}
int iopl(int level) {
static int (*real_iopl)(int) = NULL;
CHECKIT
if (! real_iopl) {
real_iopl = (int (*)(int)) dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "iopl");
}
if (root) {
return(real_iopl(level));
}
return 0;
}
uid_t getuid(void) {
static uid_t (*real_getuid)(void) = NULL;
CHECKIT
if (! real_getuid) {
real_getuid = (uid_t (*)(void)) dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "getuid");
}
if (root) {
return(real_getuid());
}
if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "GETUID: 0\n");
return 0;
}
uid_t geteuid(void) {
static uid_t (*real_geteuid)(void) = NULL;
CHECKIT
if (! real_geteuid) {
real_geteuid = (uid_t (*)(void)) dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "geteuid");
}
if (root) {
return(real_geteuid());
}
if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "GETEUID: 0\n");
return 0;
}
uid_t getuid32(void) {
static uid_t (*real_getuid32)(void) = NULL;
CHECKIT
if (! real_getuid32) {
real_getuid32 = (uid_t (*)(void)) dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "getuid32");
}
if (root) {
return(real_getuid32());
}
if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "GETUID32: 0\n");
return 0;
}
uid_t geteuid32(void) {
static uid_t (*real_geteuid32)(void) = NULL;
CHECKIT
if (! real_geteuid32) {
real_geteuid32 = (uid_t (*)(void)) dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "geteuid32");
}
if (root) {
return(real_geteuid32());
}
if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "GETEUID32: 0\n");
return 0;
}
gid_t getgid(void) {
static gid_t (*real_getgid)(void) = NULL;
CHECKIT
if (! real_getgid) {
real_getgid = (gid_t (*)(void)) dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "getgid");
}
if (root) {
return(real_getgid());
}
if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "GETGID: 0\n");
return 0;
}
gid_t getegid(void) {
static gid_t (*real_getegid)(void) = NULL;
CHECKIT
if (! real_getegid) {
real_getegid = (gid_t (*)(void)) dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "getegid");
}
if (root) {
return(real_getegid());
}
if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "GETEGID: 0\n");
return 0;
}
gid_t getgid32(void) {
static gid_t (*real_getgid32)(void) = NULL;
CHECKIT
if (! real_getgid32) {
real_getgid32 = (gid_t (*)(void)) dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "getgid32");
}
if (root) {
return(real_getgid32());
}
if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "GETGID32: 0\n");
return 0;
}
gid_t getegid32(void) {
static gid_t (*real_getegid32)(void) = NULL;
CHECKIT
if (! real_getegid32) {
real_getegid32 = (gid_t (*)(void)) dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "getegid32");
}
if (root) {
return(real_getegid32());
}
if (debug) fprintf(stderr, "GETEGID32: 0\n");
return 0;
}
#code_end
}
|