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author | Timothy Pearson <[email protected]> | 2011-07-10 15:24:15 -0500 |
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committer | Timothy Pearson <[email protected]> | 2011-07-10 15:24:15 -0500 |
commit | bd0f3345a938b35ce6a12f6150373b0955b8dd12 (patch) | |
tree | 7a520322212d48ebcb9fbe1087e7fca28b76185c /src/kernel/qcolor.cpp | |
download | qt3-bd0f3345a938b35ce6a12f6150373b0955b8dd12.tar.gz qt3-bd0f3345a938b35ce6a12f6150373b0955b8dd12.zip |
Add Qt3 development HEAD version
Diffstat (limited to 'src/kernel/qcolor.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/kernel/qcolor.cpp | 1030 |
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diff --git a/src/kernel/qcolor.cpp b/src/kernel/qcolor.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..309915e --- /dev/null +++ b/src/kernel/qcolor.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,1030 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +** +** Implementation of QColor class +** +** Created : 940112 +** +** Copyright (C) 1992-2008 Trolltech ASA. All rights reserved. +** +** This file is part of the kernel module of the Qt GUI Toolkit. +** +** This file may be used under the terms of the GNU General +** Public License versions 2.0 or 3.0 as published by the Free +** Software Foundation and appearing in the files LICENSE.GPL2 +** and LICENSE.GPL3 included in the packaging of this file. +** Alternatively you may (at your option) use any later version +** of the GNU General Public License if such license has been +** publicly approved by Trolltech ASA (or its successors, if any) +** and the KDE Free Qt Foundation. +** +** Please review the following information to ensure GNU General +** Public Licensing requirements will be met: +** http://trolltech.com/products/qt/licenses/licensing/opensource/. +** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please +** review the following information: +** http://trolltech.com/products/qt/licenses/licensing/licensingoverview +** or contact the sales department at [email protected]. +** +** This file may be used under the terms of the Q Public License as +** defined by Trolltech ASA and appearing in the file LICENSE.QPL +** included in the packaging of this file. Licensees holding valid Qt +** Commercial licenses may use this file in accordance with the Qt +** Commercial License Agreement provided with the Software. +** +** This file is provided "AS IS" with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, +** INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +** A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Trolltech reserves all rights not granted +** herein. +** +**********************************************************************/ + +#include "qcolor.h" +#include "qnamespace.h" +#include "qdatastream.h" + +#include <stdio.h> + + +/*! + \class QColor qcolor.h + \brief The QColor class provides colors based on RGB or HSV values. + + \ingroup images + \ingroup graphics + \ingroup appearance + + A color is normally specified in terms of RGB (red, green and blue) + components, but it is also possible to specify HSV (hue, saturation + and value) or set a color name (the names are copied from from the + X11 color database). + + In addition to the RGB value, a QColor also has a pixel value and a + validity. The pixel value is used by the underlying window system + to refer to a color. It can be thought of as an index into the + display hardware's color table. + + The validity (isValid()) indicates whether the color is legal at + all. For example, a RGB color with RGB values out of range is + illegal. For performance reasons, QColor mostly disregards illegal + colors. The result of using an invalid color is unspecified and + will usually be surprising. + + There are 19 predefined QColor objects: \c white, \c black, \c + red, \c darkRed, \c green, \c darkGreen, \c blue, \c darkBlue, \c + cyan, \c darkCyan, \c magenta, \c darkMagenta, \c yellow, \c + darkYellow, \c gray, \c darkGray, \c lightGray, \c color0 and \c + color1, accessible as members of the Qt namespace (ie. \c Qt::red). + + \img qt-colors.png Qt Colors + + The colors \c color0 (zero pixel value) and \c color1 (non-zero + pixel value) are special colors for drawing in \link QBitmap + bitmaps\endlink. Painting with \c color0 sets the bitmap bits to 0 + (transparent, i.e. background), and painting with \c color1 sets the + bits to 1 (opaque, i.e. foreground). + + The QColor class has an efficient, dynamic color allocation + strategy. A color is normally allocated the first time it is used + (lazy allocation), that is, whenever the pixel() function is called. + The following steps are taken to allocate a color. If, at any point, + a suitable color is found then the appropriate pixel value is + returned and the subsequent steps are not taken: + + \list 1 + \i Is the pixel value valid? If it is, just return it; otherwise, + allocate a pixel value. + \i Check an internal hash table to see if we allocated an equal RGB + value earlier. If we did, set the corresponding pixel value for the + color and return it. + \i Try to allocate the RGB value. If we succeed, we get a pixel value + that we save in the internal table with the RGB value. + Return the pixel value. + \i The color could not be allocated. Find the closest matching + color, save it in the internal table, and return it. + \endlist + + A color can be set by passing setNamedColor() an RGB string like + "#112233", or a color name, e.g. "blue". The names are taken from + X11's rgb.txt database but can also be used under Windows. To get + a lighter or darker color use light() and dark() respectively. + Colors can also be set using setRgb() and setHsv(). The color + components can be accessed in one go with rgb() and hsv(), or + individually with red(), green() and blue(). + + Use maxColors() and numBitPlanes() to determine the maximum number + of colors and the number of bit planes supported by the underlying + window system, + + If you need to allocate many colors temporarily, for example in an + image viewer application, enterAllocContext(), leaveAllocContext() and + destroyAllocContext() will prove useful. + + \section1 HSV Colors + + Because many people don't know the HSV color model very well, we'll + cover it briefly here. + + The RGB model is hardware-oriented. Its representation is close to + what most monitors show. In contrast, HSV represents color in a way + more suited to the human perception of color. For example, the + relationships "stronger than", "darker than" and "the opposite of" + are easily expressed in HSV but are much harder to express in RGB. + + HSV, like RGB, has three components: + + \list + + \i H, for hue, is either 0-359 if the color is chromatic (not + gray), or meaningless if it is gray. It represents degrees on the + color wheel familiar to most people. Red is 0 (degrees), green is + 120 and blue is 240. + + \i S, for saturation, is 0-255, and the bigger it is, the + stronger the color is. Grayish colors have saturation near 0; very + strong colors have saturation near 255. + + \i V, for value, is 0-255 and represents lightness or brightness + of the color. 0 is black; 255 is as far from black as possible. + + \endlist + + Here are some examples: Pure red is H=0, S=255, V=255. A dark red, + moving slightly towards the magenta, could be H=350 (equivalent to + -10), S=255, V=180. A grayish light red could have H about 0 (say + 350-359 or 0-10), S about 50-100, and S=255. + + Qt returns a hue value of -1 for achromatic colors. If you pass a + too-big hue value, Qt forces it into range. Hue 360 or 720 is + treated as 0; hue 540 is treated as 180. + + \sa QPalette, QColorGroup, QApplication::setColorSpec(), + \link http://www.poynton.com/ColorFAQ.html Color FAQ\endlink +*/ + +/***************************************************************************** + Global colors + *****************************************************************************/ + +#if defined(Q_WS_WIN) +#define COLOR0_PIX 0x00ffffff +#define COLOR1_PIX 0 +#else +#define COLOR0_PIX 0 +#define COLOR1_PIX 1 +#endif + +#if (defined(Q_CC_GNU) && defined(Q_OS_WIN)) +// workaround - bug in mingw +static QColor stdcol[19] = { + QColor( 255, 255, 255 ), + QColor( 0, 0, 0 ), + QColor( 0, 0, 0 ), + QColor( 255, 255, 255 ), + QColor( 128, 128, 128 ), + QColor( 160, 160, 164 ), + QColor( 192, 192, 192 ), + QColor( 255, 0, 0 ), + QColor( 0, 255, 0 ), + QColor( 0, 0, 255 ), + QColor( 0, 255, 255 ), + QColor( 255, 0, 255 ), + QColor( 255, 255, 0 ), + QColor( 128, 0, 0 ), + QColor( 0, 128, 0 ), + QColor( 0, 0, 128 ), + QColor( 0, 128, 128 ), + QColor( 128, 0, 128 ), + QColor( 128, 128, 0 ) }; +#else + static QColor stdcol[19]; +#endif + +QT_STATIC_CONST_IMPL QColor & Qt::color0 = stdcol[0]; +QT_STATIC_CONST_IMPL QColor & Qt::color1 = stdcol[1]; +QT_STATIC_CONST_IMPL QColor & Qt::black = stdcol[2]; +QT_STATIC_CONST_IMPL QColor & Qt::white = stdcol[3]; +QT_STATIC_CONST_IMPL QColor & Qt::darkGray = stdcol[4]; +QT_STATIC_CONST_IMPL QColor & Qt::gray = stdcol[5]; +QT_STATIC_CONST_IMPL QColor & Qt::lightGray = stdcol[6]; +QT_STATIC_CONST_IMPL QColor & Qt::red = stdcol[7]; +QT_STATIC_CONST_IMPL QColor & Qt::green = stdcol[8]; +QT_STATIC_CONST_IMPL QColor & Qt::blue = stdcol[9]; +QT_STATIC_CONST_IMPL QColor & Qt::cyan = stdcol[10]; +QT_STATIC_CONST_IMPL QColor & Qt::magenta = stdcol[11]; +QT_STATIC_CONST_IMPL QColor & Qt::yellow = stdcol[12]; +QT_STATIC_CONST_IMPL QColor & Qt::darkRed = stdcol[13]; +QT_STATIC_CONST_IMPL QColor & Qt::darkGreen = stdcol[14]; +QT_STATIC_CONST_IMPL QColor & Qt::darkBlue = stdcol[15]; +QT_STATIC_CONST_IMPL QColor & Qt::darkCyan = stdcol[16]; +QT_STATIC_CONST_IMPL QColor & Qt::darkMagenta = stdcol[17]; +QT_STATIC_CONST_IMPL QColor & Qt::darkYellow = stdcol[18]; + + +/***************************************************************************** + QColor member functions + *****************************************************************************/ + +bool QColor::color_init = FALSE; // color system not initialized +bool QColor::globals_init = FALSE; // global color not initialized +QColor::ColorModel QColor::colormodel = d32; + + +QColor* QColor::globalColors() +{ + return stdcol; +} + + +/*! + Initializes the global colors. This function is called if a global + color variable is initialized before the constructors for our + global color objects are executed. Without this mechanism, + assigning a color might assign an uninitialized value. + + Example: + \code + QColor myColor = red; // will initialize red etc. + + int main( int argc, char **argc ) + { + } + \endcode +*/ + +void QColor::initGlobalColors() +{ + globals_init = TRUE; + + #ifdef Q_WS_X11 + // HACK: we need a way to recognize color0 and color1 uniquely, so + // that we can use color0 and color1 with fixed pixel values on + // all screens + stdcol[ 0].d.argb = qRgba(255, 255, 255, 1); + stdcol[ 1].d.argb = qRgba( 0, 0, 0, 1); + #else + stdcol[ 0].d.argb = qRgb(255,255,255); + stdcol[ 1].d.argb = 0; + #endif // Q_WS_X11 + stdcol[ 0].setPixel( COLOR0_PIX ); + stdcol[ 1].setPixel( COLOR1_PIX ); + + // From the "The Palette Manager: How and Why" by Ron Gery, March 23, + // 1992, archived on MSDN: + // The Windows system palette is broken up into two sections, + // one with fixed colors and one with colors that can be changed + // by applications. The system palette predefines 20 entries; + // these colors are known as the static or reserved colors and + // consist of the 16 colors found in the Windows version 3.0 VGA + // driver and 4 additional colors chosen for their visual appeal. + // The DEFAULT_PALETTE stock object is, as the name implies, the + // default palette selected into a device context (DC) and consists + // of these static colors. Applications can set the remaining 236 + // colors using the Palette Manager. + // The 20 reserved entries have indices in [0,9] and [246,255]. We + // reuse 17 of them. + stdcol[ 2].setRgb( 0, 0, 0 ); // index 0 black + stdcol[ 3].setRgb( 255, 255, 255 ); // index 255 white + stdcol[ 4].setRgb( 128, 128, 128 ); // index 248 medium gray + stdcol[ 5].setRgb( 160, 160, 164 ); // index 247 light gray + stdcol[ 6].setRgb( 192, 192, 192 ); // index 7 light gray + stdcol[ 7].setRgb( 255, 0, 0 ); // index 249 red + stdcol[ 8].setRgb( 0, 255, 0 ); // index 250 green + stdcol[ 9].setRgb( 0, 0, 255 ); // index 252 blue + stdcol[10].setRgb( 0, 255, 255 ); // index 254 cyan + stdcol[11].setRgb( 255, 0, 255 ); // index 253 magenta + stdcol[12].setRgb( 255, 255, 0 ); // index 251 yellow + stdcol[13].setRgb( 128, 0, 0 ); // index 1 dark red + stdcol[14].setRgb( 0, 128, 0 ); // index 2 dark green + stdcol[15].setRgb( 0, 0, 128 ); // index 4 dark blue + stdcol[16].setRgb( 0, 128, 128 ); // index 6 dark cyan + stdcol[17].setRgb( 128, 0, 128 ); // index 5 dark magenta + stdcol[18].setRgb( 128, 128, 0 ); // index 3 dark yellow +} + +/*! + \enum QColor::Spec + + The type of color specified, either RGB or HSV, e.g. in the + \c{QColor::QColor( x, y, z, colorSpec)} constructor. + + \value Rgb + \value Hsv +*/ + + +/*! + \fn QColor::QColor() + + Constructs an invalid color with the RGB value (0, 0, 0). An + invalid color is a color that is not properly set up for the + underlying window system. + + The alpha value of an invalid color is unspecified. + + \sa isValid() +*/ + + +/*! + \fn QColor::QColor( int r, int g, int b ) + + Constructs a color with the RGB value \a r, \a g, \a b, in the + same way as setRgb(). + + The color is left invalid if any or the arguments are illegal. + + \sa setRgb() +*/ + + +/*! + Constructs a color with the RGB value \a rgb and a custom pixel + value \a pixel. + + If \a pixel == 0xffffffff (the default), then the color uses the + RGB value in a standard way. If \a pixel is something else, then + the pixel value is set directly to \a pixel, skipping the normal + allocation procedure. +*/ + +QColor::QColor( QRgb rgb, uint pixel ) +{ + if ( pixel == 0xffffffff ) { + setRgb( rgb ); + } else { + d.argb = rgb; + setPixel( pixel ); + } +} + +void QColor::setPixel( uint pixel ) +{ + switch ( colormodel ) { + case d8: + d.d8.direct = TRUE; + d.d8.invalid = FALSE; + d.d8.dirty = FALSE; + d.d8.pix = pixel; + break; + case d32: + d.d32.pix = pixel; + break; + } +} + + +/*! + Constructs a color with the RGB or HSV value \a x, \a y, \a z. + + The arguments are an RGB value if \a colorSpec is QColor::Rgb. \a + x (red), \a y (green), and \a z (blue). All of them must be in the + range 0-255. + + The arguments are an HSV value if \a colorSpec is QColor::Hsv. \a + x (hue) must be -1 for achromatic colors and 0-359 for chromatic + colors; \a y (saturation) and \a z (value) must both be in the + range 0-255. + + \sa setRgb(), setHsv() +*/ + +QColor::QColor( int x, int y, int z, Spec colorSpec ) +{ + d.d32.argb = Invalid; + d.d32.pix = Dirt; + if ( colorSpec == Hsv ) + setHsv( x, y, z ); + else + setRgb( x, y, z ); +} + + +/*! + Constructs a named color in the same way as setNamedColor() using + name \a name. + + The color is left invalid if \a name cannot be parsed. + + \sa setNamedColor() +*/ + +QColor::QColor( const QString& name ) +{ + setNamedColor( name ); +} + + +/*! + Constructs a named color in the same way as setNamedColor() using + name \a name. + + The color is left invalid if \a name cannot be parsed. + + \sa setNamedColor() +*/ + +QColor::QColor( const char *name ) +{ + setNamedColor( QString(name) ); +} + + + +/*! + Constructs a color that is a copy of \a c. +*/ + +QColor::QColor( const QColor &c ) +{ + if ( !globals_init ) + initGlobalColors(); + d.argb = c.d.argb; + d.d32.pix = c.d.d32.pix; +} + + +/*! + Assigns a copy of the color \a c and returns a reference to this + color. +*/ + +QColor &QColor::operator=( const QColor &c ) +{ + if ( !globals_init ) + initGlobalColors(); + d.argb = c.d.argb; + d.d32.pix = c.d.d32.pix; + return *this; +} + + +/*! + \fn bool QColor::isValid() const + + Returns FALSE if the color is invalid, i.e. it was constructed using the + default constructor; otherwise returns TRUE. +*/ + +/*! + \internal +*/ +bool QColor::isDirty() const +{ + if ( colormodel == d8 ) { + return d.d8.dirty; + } else { + return d.d32.probablyDirty(); + } +} + +/*! + Returns the name of the color in the format "#RRGGBB", i.e. a "#" + character followed by three two-digit hexadecimal numbers. + + \sa setNamedColor() +*/ + +QString QColor::name() const +{ +#ifndef QT_NO_SPRINTF + QString s; + s.sprintf( "#%02x%02x%02x", red(), green(), blue() ); + return s; +#else + char s[20]; + sprintf( s, "#%02x%02x%02x", red(), green(), blue() ); + return QString(s); +#endif +} + +static int hex2int( QChar hexchar ) +{ + int v; + if ( hexchar.isDigit() ) + v = hexchar.digitValue(); + else if ( hexchar >= 'A' && hexchar <= 'F' ) + v = hexchar.cell() - 'A' + 10; + else if ( hexchar >= 'a' && hexchar <= 'f' ) + v = hexchar.cell() - 'a' + 10; + else + v = -1; + return v; +} + + +/*! + Sets the RGB value to \a name, which may be in one of these + formats: + \list + \i #RGB (each of R, G and B is a single hex digit) + \i #RRGGBB + \i #RRRGGGBBB + \i #RRRRGGGGBBBB + \i A name from the X color database (rgb.txt) (e.g. + "steelblue" or "gainsboro"). These color names also work + under Windows. + \endlist + + The color is invalid if \a name cannot be parsed. +*/ + +void QColor::setNamedColor( const QString &name ) +{ + if ( name.isEmpty() ) { + d.argb = 0; + if ( colormodel == d8 ) { + d.d8.invalid = TRUE; + } else { + d.d32.argb = Invalid; + } + } else if ( name[0] == '#' ) { + const QChar *p = name.unicode()+1; + int len = name.length()-1; + int r, g, b; + if ( len == 12 ) { + r = (hex2int(p[0]) << 4) + hex2int(p[1]); + g = (hex2int(p[4]) << 4) + hex2int(p[5]); + b = (hex2int(p[8]) << 4) + hex2int(p[9]); + } else if ( len == 9 ) { + r = (hex2int(p[0]) << 4) + hex2int(p[1]); + g = (hex2int(p[3]) << 4) + hex2int(p[4]); + b = (hex2int(p[6]) << 4) + hex2int(p[7]); + } else if ( len == 6 ) { + r = (hex2int(p[0]) << 4) + hex2int(p[1]); + g = (hex2int(p[2]) << 4) + hex2int(p[3]); + b = (hex2int(p[4]) << 4) + hex2int(p[5]); + } else if ( len == 3 ) { + r = (hex2int(p[0]) << 4) + hex2int(p[0]); + g = (hex2int(p[1]) << 4) + hex2int(p[1]); + b = (hex2int(p[2]) << 4) + hex2int(p[2]); + } else { + r = g = b = -1; + } + if ( (uint)r > 255 || (uint)g > 255 || (uint)b > 255 ) { + d.d32.argb = Invalid; + d.d32.pix = Dirt; +#if defined(QT_CHECK_RANGE) + qWarning( "QColor::setNamedColor: could not parse color '%s'", + name.local8Bit().data() ); +#endif + } else { + setRgb( r, g, b ); + } + } else { + setSystemNamedColor( name ); + } +} + + +#undef max +#undef min + +/*! + \fn void QColor::getHsv( int &h, int &s, int &v ) const + \obsolete +*/ + +/*! \fn void QColor::getHsv( int *h, int *s, int *v ) const + + Returns the current RGB value as HSV. The contents of the \a h, \a + s and \a v pointers are set to the HSV values. If any of the three + pointers are null, the function does nothing. + + The hue (which \a h points to) is set to -1 if the color is + achromatic. + + \warning Colors are stored internally as RGB values, so getHSv() + may return slightly different values to those set by setHsv(). + + \sa setHsv(), rgb() +*/ + +/*! \obsolete Use getHsv() instead. + */ +void QColor::hsv( int *h, int *s, int *v ) const +{ + if ( !h || !s || !v ) + return; + int r = qRed(d.argb); + int g = qGreen(d.argb); + int b = qBlue(d.argb); + uint max = r; // maximum RGB component + int whatmax = 0; // r=>0, g=>1, b=>2 + if ( (uint)g > max ) { + max = g; + whatmax = 1; + } + if ( (uint)b > max ) { + max = b; + whatmax = 2; + } + uint min = r; // find minimum value + if ( (uint)g < min ) min = g; + if ( (uint)b < min ) min = b; + int delta = max-min; + *v = max; // calc value + *s = max ? (510*delta+max)/(2*max) : 0; + if ( *s == 0 ) { + *h = -1; // undefined hue + } else { + switch ( whatmax ) { + case 0: // red is max component + if ( g >= b ) + *h = (120*(g-b)+delta)/(2*delta); + else + *h = (120*(g-b+delta)+delta)/(2*delta) + 300; + break; + case 1: // green is max component + if ( b > r ) + *h = 120 + (120*(b-r)+delta)/(2*delta); + else + *h = 60 + (120*(b-r+delta)+delta)/(2*delta); + break; + case 2: // blue is max component + if ( r > g ) + *h = 240 + (120*(r-g)+delta)/(2*delta); + else + *h = 180 + (120*(r-g+delta)+delta)/(2*delta); + break; + } + } +} + + +/*! + Sets a HSV color value. \a h is the hue, \a s is the saturation + and \a v is the value of the HSV color. + + If \a s or \a v are not in the range 0-255, or \a h is < -1, the + color is not changed. + + \warning Colors are stored internally as RGB values, so getHSv() + may return slightly different values to those set by setHsv(). + + \sa hsv(), setRgb() +*/ + +void QColor::setHsv( int h, int s, int v ) +{ + if ( h < -1 || (uint)s > 255 || (uint)v > 255 ) { +#if defined(QT_CHECK_RANGE) + qWarning( "QColor::setHsv: HSV parameters out of range" ); +#endif + return; + } + int r=v, g=v, b=v; + if ( s == 0 || h == -1 ) { // achromatic case + // Ignore + } else { // chromatic case + if ( (uint)h >= 360 ) + h %= 360; + uint f = h%60; + h /= 60; + uint p = (uint)(2*v*(255-s)+255)/510; + uint q, t; + if ( h&1 ) { + q = (uint)(2*v*(15300-s*f)+15300)/30600; + switch( h ) { + case 1: r=(int)q; g=(int)v, b=(int)p; break; + case 3: r=(int)p; g=(int)q, b=(int)v; break; + case 5: r=(int)v; g=(int)p, b=(int)q; break; + } + } else { + t = (uint)(2*v*(15300-(s*(60-f)))+15300)/30600; + switch( h ) { + case 0: r=(int)v; g=(int)t, b=(int)p; break; + case 2: r=(int)p; g=(int)v, b=(int)t; break; + case 4: r=(int)t; g=(int)p, b=(int)v; break; + } + } + } + setRgb( r, g, b ); +} + + +/*! + \fn QRgb QColor::rgb() const + + Returns the RGB value. + + The return type \e QRgb is equivalent to \c unsigned \c int. + + For an invalid color, the alpha value of the returned color is + unspecified. + + \sa setRgb(), hsv(), qRed(), qBlue(), qGreen(), isValid() +*/ + +/*! \fn void QColor::getRgb( int *r, int *g, int *b ) const + + Sets the contents pointed to by \a r, \a g and \a b to the red, + green and blue components of the RGB value respectively. The value + range for a component is 0..255. + + \sa rgb(), setRgb(), getHsv() +*/ + +/*! \obsolete Use getRgb() instead */ +void QColor::rgb( int *r, int *g, int *b ) const +{ + *r = qRed(d.argb); + *g = qGreen(d.argb); + *b = qBlue(d.argb); +} + + +/*! + Sets the RGB value to \a r, \a g, \a b. The arguments, \a r, \a g + and \a b must all be in the range 0..255. If any of them are + outside the legal range, the color is not changed. + + \sa rgb(), setHsv() +*/ + +void QColor::setRgb( int r, int g, int b ) +{ + if ( (uint)r > 255 || (uint)g > 255 || (uint)b > 255 ) { +#if defined(QT_CHECK_RANGE) + qWarning( "QColor::setRgb: RGB parameter(s) out of range" ); +#endif + return; + } + d.argb = qRgb( r, g, b ); + if ( colormodel == d8 ) { + d.d8.invalid = FALSE; + d.d8.direct = FALSE; + d.d8.dirty = TRUE; + } else { + d.d32.pix = Dirt; + } +} + + +/*! + \overload + Sets the RGB value to \a rgb. + + The type \e QRgb is equivalent to \c unsigned \c int. + + \sa rgb(), setHsv() +*/ + +void QColor::setRgb( QRgb rgb ) +{ + d.argb = rgb; + if ( colormodel == d8 ) { + d.d8.invalid = FALSE; + d.d8.direct = FALSE; + d.d8.dirty = TRUE; + } else { + d.d32.pix = Dirt; + } +} + +/*! + \fn int QColor::red() const + + Returns the R (red) component of the RGB value. +*/ + + +/*! + \fn int QColor::green() const + + Returns the G (green) component of the RGB value. +*/ + +/*! + \fn int QColor::blue() const + + Returns the B (blue) component of the RGB value. +*/ + + +/*! + Returns a lighter (or darker) color, but does not change this + object. + + Returns a lighter color if \a factor is greater than 100. Setting + \a factor to 150 returns a color that is 50% brighter. + + Returns a darker color if \a factor is less than 100. We recommend + using dark() for this purpose. If \a factor is 0 or negative, the + return value is unspecified. + + (This function converts the current RGB color to HSV, multiplies V + by \a factor, and converts the result back to RGB.) + + \sa dark() +*/ + +QColor QColor::light( int factor ) const +{ + if ( factor <= 0 ) // invalid lightness factor + return *this; + else if ( factor < 100 ) // makes color darker + return dark( 10000/factor ); + + int h, s, v; + hsv( &h, &s, &v ); + v = (factor*v)/100; + if ( v > 255 ) { // overflow + s -= v-255; // adjust saturation + if ( s < 0 ) + s = 0; + v = 255; + } + QColor c; + c.setHsv( h, s, v ); + return c; +} + + +/*! + Returns a darker (or lighter) color, but does not change this + object. + + Returns a darker color if \a factor is greater than 100. Setting + \a factor to 300 returns a color that has one-third the + brightness. + + Returns a lighter color if \a factor is less than 100. We + recommend using lighter() for this purpose. If \a factor is 0 or + negative, the return value is unspecified. + + (This function converts the current RGB color to HSV, divides V by + \a factor and converts back to RGB.) + + \sa light() +*/ + +QColor QColor::dark( int factor ) const +{ + if ( factor <= 0 ) // invalid darkness factor + return *this; + else if ( factor < 100 ) // makes color lighter + return light( 10000/factor ); + int h, s, v; + hsv( &h, &s, &v ); + v = (v*100)/factor; + QColor c; + c.setHsv( h, s, v ); + return c; +} + + +/*! + \fn bool QColor::operator==( const QColor &c ) const + + Returns TRUE if this color has the same RGB value as \a c; + otherwise returns FALSE. +*/ + +/*! + \fn bool QColor::operator!=( const QColor &c ) const + Returns TRUE if this color has a different RGB value from \a c; + otherwise returns FALSE. +*/ + +/*! + Returns the pixel value. + + This value is used by the underlying window system to refer to a + color. It can be thought of as an index into the display + hardware's color table, but the value is an arbitrary 32-bit + value. + + \sa alloc() +*/ +uint QColor::pixel() const +{ + if ( isDirty() ) + return ((QColor*)this)->alloc(); + else if ( colormodel == d8 ) +#ifdef Q_WS_WIN + // since d.d8.pix is uchar we have to use the PALETTEINDEX + // macro to get the respective palette entry index. + return (0x01000000 | (int)(short)(d.d8.pix)); +#else + return d.d8.pix; +#endif + else + return d.d32.pix; +} + +/*! + \fn QStringList QColor::colorNames() + Returns a QStringList containing the color names Qt knows about. +*/ + +/***************************************************************************** + QColor stream functions + *****************************************************************************/ +#ifndef QT_NO_DATASTREAM +/*! + \relates QColor + Writes a color object, \a c to the stream, \a s. + + \sa \link datastreamformat.html Format of the QDataStream operators \endlink +*/ + +QDataStream &operator<<( QDataStream &s, const QColor &c ) +{ + Q_UINT32 p = (Q_UINT32)c.rgb(); + if ( s.version() == 1 ) // Swap red and blue + p = ((p << 16) & 0xff0000) | ((p >> 16) & 0xff) | (p & 0xff00ff00); + return s << p; +} + +/*! + \relates QColor + Reads a color object, \a c, from the stream, \a s. + + \sa \link datastreamformat.html Format of the QDataStream operators \endlink +*/ + +QDataStream &operator>>( QDataStream &s, QColor &c ) +{ + Q_UINT32 p; + s >> p; + if ( s.version() == 1 ) // Swap red and blue + p = ((p << 16) & 0xff0000) | ((p >> 16) & 0xff) | (p & 0xff00ff00); + c.setRgb( p ); + return s; +} +#endif + +/***************************************************************************** + QColor global functions (documentation only) + *****************************************************************************/ + +/*! + \fn int qRed( QRgb rgb ) + \relates QColor + + Returns the red component of the RGB triplet \a rgb. + \sa qRgb(), QColor::red() +*/ + +/*! + \fn int qGreen( QRgb rgb ) + \relates QColor + + Returns the green component of the RGB triplet \a rgb. + \sa qRgb(), QColor::green() +*/ + +/*! + \fn int qBlue( QRgb rgb ) + \relates QColor + + Returns the blue component of the RGB triplet \a rgb. + \sa qRgb(), QColor::blue() +*/ + +/*! + \fn int qAlpha( QRgb rgba ) + \relates QColor + + Returns the alpha component of the RGBA quadruplet \a rgba. + */ + +/*! + \fn QRgb qRgb( int r, int g, int b ) + \relates QColor + + Returns the RGB triplet \a (r,g,b). + + The return type QRgb is equivalent to \c unsigned \c int. + + \sa qRgba(), qRed(), qGreen(), qBlue() +*/ + +/*! + \fn QRgb qRgba( int r, int g, int b, int a ) + \relates QColor + + Returns the RGBA quadruplet \a (r,g,b,a). + + The return type QRgba is equivalent to \c unsigned \c int. + + \sa qRgb(), qRed(), qGreen(), qBlue() +*/ + +/*! + \fn int qGray( int r, int g, int b ) + \relates QColor + + Returns a gray value 0..255 from the (\a r, \a g, \a b) triplet. + + The gray value is calculated using the formula (r*11 + g*16 + + b*5)/32. +*/ + +/*! + \overload int qGray( qRgb rgb ) + \relates QColor + + Returns a gray value 0..255 from the given \a rgb colour. +*/ + |