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|
#!/usr/bin/perl -T
use strict;
########################################
# config files
$nfs_exports::default_options = '*(ro,all_squash)';
$nfs_exports::conf_file = '/etc/exports';
$smb_exports::conf_file = '/etc/samba/smb.conf';
my $authorisation_file = '/etc/security/fileshare.conf';
my $authorisation_group = 'fileshare';
########################################
# Copyright (C) 2001-2002 MandrakeSoft ([email protected])
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
# any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
########################################
my $uid = $<;
my $username = getpwuid($uid);
########################################
# errors
my $usage =
"usage: fileshareset --add <dir>
fileshareset --remove <dir>";
my $not_enabled =
qq(File sharing is not enabled.
To enable file sharing put
"FILESHARING=yes" in $authorisation_file);
my $not_simple_enabled =
qq(Simple file sharing is not enabled.
To enable simple file sharing put
"SHARINGMODE=simple" in $authorisation_file);
my $non_authorised =
qq(You are not authorised to use file sharing
To grant you the rights:
- put "RESTRICT=no" in $authorisation_file
- or put user "$username" in group "$authorisation_group");
my $no_export_method = "can't export anything: no nfs, no smb";
my %exit_codes = reverse (
1 => $non_authorised,
2 => $usage,
# when adding
3 => "already exported",
4 => "invalid mount point",
# when removing
5 => "not exported",
6 => $no_export_method,
7 => $not_enabled,
8 => $not_simple_enabled,
255 => "various",
);
################################################################################
# correct PATH needed to call /etc/init.d/... ? seems not, but...
%ENV = ();#(PATH => '/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin');
my $modify = $0 =~ /fileshareset/;
authorisation::check($modify);
my @exports = (
-e $nfs_exports::conf_file ? nfs_exports::read() : (),
-e $smb_exports::conf_file ? smb_exports::read() : (),
);
@exports or error($no_export_method);
if ($modify) {
my ($cmd, $dir) = @ARGV;
$< = $>;
@ARGV == 2 && ($cmd eq '--add' || $cmd eq '--remove') or error($usage);
verify_mntpoint($dir);
if ($cmd eq '--add') {
my @errs = map { eval { $_->add($dir) }; $@ } @exports;
grep { !$_ } @errs or error("already exported");
} else {
my @errs = map { eval { $_->remove($dir) }; $@ } @exports;
grep { !$_ } @errs or error("not exported");
}
foreach my $export (@exports) {
$export->write;
$export->update_server;
}
}
my @mntpoints = grep {$_} uniq(map { map { $_->{mntpoint} } @$_ } @exports);
print "$_\n" foreach grep { own($_) } @mntpoints;
sub own { $uid == 0 || (stat($_[0]))[4] == $uid }
sub verify_mntpoint {
local ($_) = @_;
my $ok = 1;
$ok &&= m|^/|;
$ok &&= !m|/\.\./|;
$ok &&= !m|[\0\n\r]|;
$ok &&= -d $_;
$ok &&= own($_);
$ok or error("invalid mount point");
}
sub error {
my ($string) = @_;
print STDERR "$string\n";
exit($exit_codes{$string} || 255);
}
sub member { my $e = shift; foreach (@_) { $e eq $_ and return 1 } 0 }
sub uniq { my %l; $l{$_} = 1 foreach @_; grep { delete $l{$_} } @_ }
################################################################################
package authorisation;
sub read_conf {
my ($exclusive_lock) = @_;
open F_lock, $authorisation_file; # don't care if it's missing
flock(F_lock, $exclusive_lock ? 2 : 1) or die "can't lock";
my %conf;
foreach (<F_lock>) {
s/#.*//; # remove comments
s/^\s+//;
s/\s+$//;
/^$/ and next;
my ($cmd, $value) = split('=', $_, 2);
$conf{$cmd} = $value || warn qq(suspicious line "$_" in $authorisation_file\n);
}
# no close F_lock, keep it locked
\%conf
}
sub check {
my ($exclusive_lock) = @_;
my $conf = read_conf($exclusive_lock);
if (lc($conf->{FILESHARING}) eq 'no') {
::error($not_enabled);
}
if (lc($conf->{SHARINGMODE}) eq 'advanced') {
::error($not_simple_enabled);
}
if (lc($conf->{FILESHAREGROUP} ne '')) {
$authorisation_group = lc($conf->{FILESHAREGROUP});
}
if (lc($conf->{RESTRICT}) eq 'no') {
# ok, access granted for everybody
} else {
my @l;
while (@l = getgrent) {
last if $l[0] eq $authorisation_group;
}
::member($username, split(' ', $l[3])) or ::error($non_authorised);
}
}
################################################################################
package exports;
sub tqfind {
my ($exports, $mntpoint) = @_;
foreach (@$exports) {
$_->{mntpoint} eq $mntpoint and return $_;
}
undef;
}
sub add {
my ($exports, $mntpoint) = @_;
foreach (@$exports) {
$_->{mntpoint} eq $mntpoint and die 'add';
}
push @$exports, my $e = { mntpoint => $mntpoint };
$e;
}
sub remove {
my ($exports, $mntpoint) = @_;
my @l = grep { $_->{mntpoint} ne $mntpoint } @$exports;
@l < @$exports or die 'remove';
@$exports = @l;
}
################################################################################
package nfs_exports;
use vars qw(@ISA $conf_file $default_options);
BEGIN { @ISA = 'exports' }
sub read {
my $file = $conf_file;
local *F;
open F, $file or return [];
my ($prev_raw, $prev_line, %e, @l);
my $line_nb = 0;
foreach my $raw (<F>) {
$line_nb++;
local $_ = $raw;
$raw .= "\n" if !/\n/;
s/#.*//; # remove comments
s/^\s+//;
s/\s+$//; # remove unuseful spaces to help regexps
if (/^$/) {
# blank lines ignored
$prev_raw .= $raw;
next;
}
if (/\\$/) {
# line continue across lines
chop; # remove the backslash
$prev_line .= "$_ ";
$prev_raw .= $raw;
next;
}
my $line = $prev_line . $_;
my $raw_line = $prev_raw . $raw;
($prev_line, $prev_raw) = ('', '');
my ($mntpoint, $options) = $line =~ /("[^"]*"|\S+)\s+(.*)/ or die "$file:$line_nb: bad line $line\n";
# You can also specify spaces or any other unusual characters in the
# export path name using a backslash followed by the character code as
# 3 octal digits.
$mntpoint =~ s/\\(\d{3})/chr(oct $1)/ge;
# not accepting weird characters that would break the output
$mntpoint =~ m/[\0\n\r]/ and die "i won't handle this";
push @l, { mntpoint => $mntpoint, option => $options, raw => $raw_line };
}
bless \@l, 'nfs_exports';
}
sub write {
my ($nfs_exports) = @_;
foreach (@$nfs_exports) {
if (!exists $_->{options}) {
$_->{options} = $default_options;
}
if (!exists $_->{raw}) {
my $mntpoint = $_->{mntpoint} =~ /\s/ ? qq("$_->{mntpoint}") : $_->{mntpoint};
$_->{raw} = sprintf("%s %s\n", $mntpoint, $_->{options});
}
}
local *F;
open F, ">$conf_file" or die "can't write $conf_file";
print F $_->{raw} foreach @$nfs_exports;
}
sub update_server {
if (fork) {
system('/usr/sbin/exportfs', '-r');
if (system('PATH=/bin:/sbin pidof rpc.mountd >/dev/null') != 0 ||
system('PATH=/bin:/sbin pidof nfsd >/dev/null') != 0) {
# trying to start the server...
system('/etc/init.d/portmap start') if system('/etc/init.d/portmap status') != 0;
if ( -f '/etc/init.d/nfs' ) {
system('/etc/init.d/nfs', $_) foreach 'stop', 'start';
}
elsif ( -f '/etc/init.d/nfs-kernel-server' ) {
system('/etc/init.d/nfs-kernel-server', $_) foreach 'stop', 'start';
}
}
exit 0;
}
}
################################################################################
package smb_exports;
use vars qw(@ISA $conf_file);
BEGIN { @ISA = 'exports' }
sub read {
my ($s, @l);
local *F;
open F, $conf_file;
local $_;
while (<F>) {
if (/^\s*\[.*\]/ || eof F) {
#- first line in the category
my ($label) = $s =~ /^\s*\[(.*)\]/;
my ($mntpoint) = $s =~ /^\s*path\s*=\s*(.*)/m;
push @l, { mntpoint => $mntpoint, raw => $s, label => $label };
$s = '';
}
$s .= $_;
}
bless \@l, 'smb_exports';
}
sub write {
my ($smb_exports) = @_;
foreach (@$smb_exports) {
if (!exists $_->{raw}) {
$_->{raw} = <<EOF;
[$_->{label}]
path = $_->{mntpoint}
comment = $_->{mntpoint}
public = yes
guest ok = yes
writable = no
wide links = no
EOF
}
}
local *F;
open F, ">$conf_file" or die "can't write $conf_file";
print F $_->{raw} foreach @$smb_exports;
}
sub add {
my ($exports, $mntpoint) = @_;
my $e = $exports->exports::add($mntpoint);
$e->{label} = name_mangle($mntpoint, map { $_->{label} } @$exports);
}
sub name_mangle {
my ($input, @others) = @_;
local $_ = $input;
# 1. first only keep legal characters. "/" is also kept for the moment
tr|a-z|A-Z|;
s|[^A-Z0-9#\-_!/]|_|g; # "$" is allowed except at the end, remove it in any case
# 2. removing non-interesting parts
s|^/||;
s|^home/||;
s|_*/_*|/|g;
s|_+|_|g;
# 3. if size is too small (!), make it bigger
$_ .= "_" while length($_) < 3;
# 4. if size is too big, shorten it
while (length > 12) {
my ($s) = m|.*?/(.*)|;
if (length($s) > 8 && !grep { /\Q$s/ } @others) {
# dropping leading directories when the resulting is still long and meaningful
$_ = $s;
next;
}
s|(.*)[0-9#\-_!/]|$1| and next;
# inspired by "Christian Brolin" "Long names are doom" on comp.lang.functional
s|(.+)[AEIOU]|$1| and next; # allButFirstVowels
s|(.*)(.)\2|$1$2| and next; # adjacentDuplicates
s|(.*).|$1|; # booh, :'-(
}
# 5. remove "/"s still there
s|/|_|g;
# 6. resolving conflicts
my $l = join("|", map { quotemeta } @others);
my $conflicts = qr|^($l)$|;
if (/$conflicts/) {
A: while (1) {
for (my $nb = 1; length("$_$nb") <= 12; $nb++) {
if ("$_$nb" !~ /$conflicts/) {
$_ = "$_$nb";
last A;
}
}
$_ or die "can't tqfind a unique name";
# can't tqfind a unique name, dropping the last letter
s|(.*).|$1|;
}
}
# 7. done
$_;
}
sub update_server {
if (fork) {
system('/usr/bin/killall -HUP smbd 2>/dev/null');
if (system('PATH=/bin:/sbin pidof smbd >/dev/null') != 0 ||
system('PATH=/bin:/sbin pidof nmbd >/dev/null') != 0) {
# trying to start the server...
if ( -f '/etc/init.d/smb' ) {
system('/etc/init.d/smb', $_) foreach 'stop', 'start';
}
elsif ( -f '/etc/init.d/samba' ) {
system('/etc/init.d/samba', $_) foreach 'stop', 'start';
}
elsif ( -f '/etc/rc.d/rc.samba' ) {
system('/etc/rc.d/rc.samba', $_) foreach 'stop', 'start';
}
else {
print STDERR "Error: Can't tqfind the samba init script \n";
}
}
exit 0;
}
}
|