1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
|
/* midiout.h - class midiOut which handles the /dev/sequencer device
This file is part of LibKMid 0.9.5
Copyright (C) 1997,98,99,2000 Antonio Larrosa Jimenez
LibKMid's homepage : http://www.arrakis.es/~rlarrosa/libtdemid.html
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Library General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to
the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
Send comments and bug fixes to Antonio Larrosa <[email protected]>
***************************************************************************/
#ifndef _MIDIOUT_H
#define _MIDIOUT_H
#include <libtdemid/dattypes.h>
#include <libtdemid/deviceman.h>
#include <libtdemid/midimapper.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/**
* External MIDI port output class . This class is used to send midi
* events to external midi devices.
*
* MidiOut is inherited by other MIDI devices classes
* (like SynthOut or FMOut) to support a common API.
*
* In general, you don't want to use MidiOut directly, but within a
* DeviceManager object, which is the preferred way to generate music.
*
* If you want to add support for other devices (I don't think
* there are any) you just have to create a class that inherits from MidiOut
* and create one object of your new class in
* DeviceManager::initManager().
*
* @short Sends MIDI events to external MIDI devices
* @version 0.9.5 17/01/2000
* @author Antonio Larrosa Jimenez <[email protected]>
*/
class MidiOut
{
private:
class MidiOutPrivate;
MidiOutPrivate *d;
protected:
/**
* @internal
* This is the /dev/sequencer file handler.
* Remember _not_to_close_ it on MidiOut, but just on DeviceManager
*/
int seqfd;
int device;
int devicetype;
int volumepercentage;
MidiMapper *map;
uchar chnpatch [16];
int chnbender [16];
uchar chnpressure [16];
uchar chncontroller [16][256];
int chnmute [16];
int _ok;
void seqbuf_dump (void);
void seqbuf_clean(void);
public:
/**
* Constructor. After constructing a MidiOut device, you must open it
* (using openDev() ). Additionally you may want to initialize it
* (with initDev() ),
*/
MidiOut(int d=0);
/**
* Destructor. It doesn't matter if you close the device ( closeDev() )
* before you destruct the object because in other case, it will be closed
* here.
*/
virtual ~MidiOut();
/**
* Opens the device. This is generally called from DeviceManager , so you
* shouldn't call this yourself (except if you created the MidiOut object
* yourself.
* @param sqfd a file descriptor of /dev/sequencer
* @see closeDev
* @see initDev
*/
virtual void openDev (int sqfd);
/**
* Closes the device. It basically tells the device (the file descriptor)
* is going to be closed.
* @see openDev
*/
virtual void closeDev ();
/**
* Initializes the device sending generic standard midi events and controllers,
* such as changing the patches of each channel to an Acoustic Piano (000),
* setting the volume to a normal value, etc.
*/
virtual void initDev ();
/**
* @return the device type of the object. This is to identify the
* inherited class that a given object is polymorphed to.
* The returned value is one of these :
*
* @li KMID_EXTERNAL_MIDI if it's a MidiOut object
* @li KMID_SYNTH if it's a SynthOut object (as an AWE device)
* @li KMID_FM if it's a FMOut object
* @li KMID_GUS if it's a GUSOut object
*
* which are defined in midispec.h
*
* @see deviceName
*/
int deviceType () const { return devicetype; }
/**
* Returns the name and type of this MIDI device.
* @see deviceType
*/
const char * deviceName (void) const;
/**
* Sets a MidiMapper object to be used to modify the midi events before
* sending them.
*
* @param map the MidiMapper to use.
*
* @see MidiMapper
* @see midiMapFilename
*/
void setMidiMapper ( MidiMapper *map );
/**
* See DeviceManager::noteOn()
*/
virtual void noteOn ( uchar chn, uchar note, uchar vel );
/**
* See DeviceManager::noteOff()
*/
virtual void noteOff ( uchar chn, uchar note, uchar vel );
/**
* See DeviceManager::keyPressure()
*/
virtual void keyPressure ( uchar chn, uchar note, uchar vel );
/**
* See DeviceManager::chnPatchChange()
*/
virtual void chnPatchChange ( uchar chn, uchar patch );
/**
* See DeviceManager::chnPressure()
*/
virtual void chnPressure ( uchar chn, uchar vel );
/**
* See DeviceManager::chnPitchBender()
*/
virtual void chnPitchBender ( uchar chn, uchar lsb, uchar msb );
/**
* See DeviceManager::chnController()
*/
virtual void chnController ( uchar chn, uchar ctl , uchar v );
/**
* See DeviceManager::sysex()
*/
virtual void sysex ( uchar *data,ulong size);
/**
* Send a All Notes Off event to every channel
*/
void allNotesOff(void);
/**
* Mutes all notes being played on a given channel.
* @param chn the channel
*/
virtual void channelSilence ( uchar chn );
/**
* Mute or "unmute" a given channel .
* @param chn channel to work on
* @param b if true, the device will ignore subsequent notes played on the chn
* channel, and mute all notes being played on it. If b is false, the channel
* is back to work.
*/
virtual void channelMute ( uchar chn, int b );
/**
* Change all channel volume events multiplying it by this percentage correction
* Instead of forcing a channel to a fixed volume, this method allows to
* music to fade out even when it was being played softly.
* @param volper is an integer value, where 0 is quiet, 100 is used to send
* an unmodified value, 200 play music twice louder than it should, etc.
*/
virtual void setVolumePercentage ( int volper )
{ volumepercentage = volper; }
/**
* Returns true if everything's ok and false if there has been any problem
*/
int ok (void)
{ if (seqfd<0) return 0;
return (_ok>0);
}
/**
* Returns the path to the file where the current used MidiMapper object
* reads the configuration from, or an empty string if there's no MidiMapper.
*/
const char *midiMapFilename ();
/**
* Sends the buffer to the device and returns when it's played, so you can
* synchronize
* XXX: sync should be virtual after next bic release
*/
void sync(int i=0);
};
#endif
|