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author | toma <toma@283d02a7-25f6-0310-bc7c-ecb5cbfe19da> | 2009-11-25 17:56:58 +0000 |
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committer | toma <toma@283d02a7-25f6-0310-bc7c-ecb5cbfe19da> | 2009-11-25 17:56:58 +0000 |
commit | bcb704366cb5e333a626c18c308c7e0448a8e69f (patch) | |
tree | f0d6ab7d78ecdd9207cf46536376b44b91a1ca71 /doc/kdict/index.docbook | |
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Copy the KDE 3.5 branch to branches/trinity for new KDE 3.5 features.
BUG:215923
git-svn-id: svn://anonsvn.kde.org/home/kde/branches/trinity/kdenetwork@1054174 283d02a7-25f6-0310-bc7c-ecb5cbfe19da
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diff --git a/doc/kdict/index.docbook b/doc/kdict/index.docbook new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b5454480 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/kdict/index.docbook @@ -0,0 +1,1052 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" ?> +<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//KDE//DTD DocBook XML V4.2-Based Variant V1.1//EN" "dtd/kdex.dtd" [ + <!ENTITY kappname "&kdict;"> + <!ENTITY package "kdenetwork"> + <!ENTITY % addindex "IGNORE"> + <!ENTITY % English "INCLUDE" > <!-- change language only here --> +]> + +<book lang="&language;"> + +<bookinfo> +<title>The &kdict; Handbook</title> + +<authorgroup> +<author> +<firstname>Christian</firstname> +<surname>Gebauer</surname> +<affiliation> +<address><email>[email protected]</email></address> +</affiliation> +</author> + +<othercredit role="developer"> +<firstname>Christian</firstname> +<surname>Gebauer</surname> +<affiliation> +<address><email>[email protected]</email></address> +</affiliation> +<contrib>Developer</contrib> +</othercredit> + +<othercredit role="reviewer"> +<firstname></firstname> +<surname></surname> +<affiliation><address><email></email></address></affiliation> +<contrib>Reviewer</contrib> +</othercredit> +<!-- TRANS:ROLES_OF_TRANSLATORS --> +</authorgroup> + + +<copyright> +<year>2002</year> +<holder>Christian Gebauer</holder> +</copyright> +<legalnotice>&FDLNotice;</legalnotice> + +<date>2003-09-30</date> +<releaseinfo>0.5.6</releaseinfo> + +<abstract><para>&kdict; is a graphical client for the +<productname>DICT</productname> protocol. It enables you to search +through dictionary databases for a word or phrase, then displays +suitable definitions.</para></abstract> + +<keywordset> +<keyword>KDE</keyword> +<keyword>kdict</keyword> +<keyword>kdenetwork</keyword> +<keyword>dictionary</keyword> +<keyword>translation</keyword> +</keywordset> + +</bookinfo> + +<chapter id="introduction"> +<title>Introduction</title> + +<para>&kdict; is a graphical client for the +<systemitem>DICT</systemitem> Protocol. It enables you to search +through dictionary databases for a word or phrase, then displays +suitable definitions. &kdict; tries to ease basic as well as advanced +queries. A separate list offers a convenient way to deal with the +enormous number of matching words that a advanced query can return. +</para> + +<para> +The remainder of &kdict;'s user interface resembles a web browser. For +instance, you can jump to the definition of a synonym by simply clicking +on the highlighted word. The back/forward functionality is also +implemented, enabling you to quickly go back to the result of previous +queries. +</para> + +<para> +&kdict; is able to process the content of the clipboard, so +it's easy to combine &kdict; with your web browser or text +editor.</para> + +<para>If your machine is behind a firewall, has no permanent internet +connection or the server of dict.org is too slow for you, you can set up +your own local server, all you need is available at <ulink +url="http://www.dict.org">www.dict.org</ulink>. The advantages of a +local server are optimal performance and the ability to install +additional databases of your choice. This handbook contains a <link +linkend="dictd-mini-howto">small tutorial for installation and links to +databases.</link></para> + +</chapter> + +<chapter id="using-kdict"> +<title>Using &kdict;</title> + +<sect1 id="getting-started"> +<title>Getting Started</title> + +<para>After you have started &kdict; (using the panel menu, or by typing +<command>kdict</command> at the command prompt) the &kdict; main window +shows up:</para> + +<screenshot> +<screeninfo>Starting &kdict;</screeninfo> +<mediaobject> +<imageobject><imagedata fileref="mainwin.png" format="PNG"/></imageobject> +<textobject><phrase>The &kdict; main window.</phrase></textobject> +<caption><para>The &kdict; main window.</para></caption> +</mediaobject> +</screenshot> + +<para>There are two different methods to lookup a word or phrase with +&kdict;. You can use a <link +linkend="define-query">define query</link>. &kdict; will look for exact +matches in the databases and displays all matching definitions in the +lower left view. Or you can use a <link +linkend="match-query">match query</link>, in this case all matching +database entries will be displayed in the list view on the right +side. You can then decide what definitions you want to look at. This +method has the advantage that you can use more sophisticated search +strategies like prefix, suffix or regular expressions.</para> +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="configuration-of-the-server"> +<title>Configuring the <systemitem>DICT</systemitem> server</title> + +<para>Before you can make your first query, you have to check if the +preset server settings work with your setup. You can modify the settings +in the <link linkend="preferences">preferences dialog</link>. The +preset server is dict.org, which is a public server, so you don't have +to change anything if you have a working internet connection.</para> + +<para>You can test your configuration by selecting <guimenuitem>Server +Information</guimenuitem> from the <guimenu>Server</guimenu> menu, this +displays some status information about the server.</para> + +<para> +Now you should use <menuchoice><guimenu>Server</guimenu><guimenuitem>Get +Capabilities</guimenuitem></menuchoice>, this will fetch a list of all +available databases and strategies from the server. &kdict; is now able +to show you all features of the server in its menus. (You should always +call <guimenuitem>Get Capabilities</guimenuitem> after switching to a +new server) +</para> + +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="define-query"> +<title>Basic Queries: Define</title> + +<para>A define query will search for words/phrases in the selected +database(s) that match the given text exactly. The definitions belonging +to these words are displayed in the main view. If the server finds +nothing suitable, &kdict; will use a search strategy optimized for spell +checking to display a list of of similar words.</para> + +<para>In most databases some words (especially synonyms) are marked with +brackets <quote>{}</quote>. These words are highlighted and by +clicking on them with the &LMB; you start an new define-query +with this word.</para> + +<para>You can select a part of the text with the &LMB;. The +selection is automatically copied into the clipboard. This is very +convenient, because you can use the &MMB; anywhere in the +main view to define the content of the clipboard. So, if you want to +get a definition for a word/phrase that is not tagged as synonym, you +just mark it with the &LMB; and get the definition when you +press the &MMB;.</para> + +<para>The &RMB; shows a popup menu, where you can choose to +start queries with the selected text, the clipboard or the tagged +synonym under the mouse pointer. The menu has also two entries +<guimenuitem>Back</guimenuitem> and +<guimenuitem>Forward</guimenuitem>. You can use them to browse through +the results of previous queries.</para> + +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="match-query"> +<title>Advanced Queries: Match</title> + +<para>A match query uses the currently selected search strategy (the +strategy selector is is located above the match list) to search in the +selected database(s) for words similar to the given text. The result is +a list of similar words that appears in the match list on the right. The +entries are grouped according to the database they belong to. Now you +have multiple options:</para> + +<itemizedlist> +<listitem> +<para>You can use the <guibutton>Get All</guibutton> button (located +below the match list) to fetch all definitions. Please note that the +number of listed words and fetched definitions may differ, because in +some cases two or more words share one definition and &kdict; removes +the duplicated definitions.</para> +</listitem> + +<listitem> +<para>You can use the mouse or the keyboard to select the most interesting +words in the list and then press the <guibutton>Get +Selected</guibutton> button (located below the match list) to fetch only +them. If you want to get all definitions from one database just select +the list item which contains the database name.</para> +</listitem> + +<listitem> +<para>When you press <keycap>Enter</keycap> (keyboard) or double click +(mouse) on a list item, &kdict; will ignore the selection and fetch the +definition for this item. When you do this with a +<quote>root</quote> item (an item that contains the database name), you +will get all definitions belonging to this database.</para> +</listitem> + +<listitem> +<para>You can use one of the words as a starting point for a new query, +this is done via the popup menu (&RMB;).</para> +</listitem> +</itemizedlist> + +<para>A click with the &MMB; anywhere in the list will +start a new match query with the content of the clipboard (similar to +the main view).</para> + +<para>The &RMB; calls the popup menu for a list item, which +has the following entries:</para> + +<variablelist> +<varlistentry> +<term><guimenuitem>Get</guimenuitem></term> +<listitem><para>Shows the definition for the current +item.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> +<varlistentry> +<term><guimenuitem>Match</guimenuitem>, +<guimenuitem>Define</guimenuitem></term> +<listitem><para>Starts a match/define query with the current +item.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term> +<guimenuitem>Match Clipboard Content</guimenuitem>, <guimenuitem>Define Clipboard Content</guimenuitem> +</term> +<listitem><para>Starts a match/define query with the current content of +the clipboard.</para> +</listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><guimenuitem>Get Selected</guimenuitem>, <guimenuitem>Get +All</guimenuitem></term> +<listitem><para>Same functions as the buttons below the +list.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><guimenuitem>Expand List</guimenuitem>, <guimenuitem>Collapse +List</guimenuitem></term> +<listitem><para>(Un)folds all databases.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> +</variablelist> + +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="database-sets"> +<title>Database Sets</title> + +<para>Sometimes it's useful to restrict a query to a subset of the +available databases, for example all english-german dictionaries. This +is achieved by defining <quote>database sets</quote>. These sets appear +in the database selector as virtual databases.</para> + +<para>You can access the configuration dialog via +<menuchoice><guimenu>Server</guimenu><guimenuitem>Edit Database +Sets</guimenuitem></menuchoice> or the toolbar icon.</para> + +<screenshot> +<screeninfo>Editing database sets</screeninfo> +<mediaobject> +<imageobject><imagedata fileref="seteditor.png" format="PNG"/></imageobject> +<textobject><phrase>The database set editor.</phrase></textobject> +<caption><para>The database set editor.</para></caption> +</mediaobject> +</screenshot> + +<para>The dialog has the following elements:</para> + +<variablelist> +<varlistentry> +<term><guilabel>Set</guilabel></term> +<listitem><para>You must use this selector to select the set you want to +modify. You can also rename a set here by entering a new name and +pressing the <guibutton>Save</guibutton> button.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><guibutton>Save</guibutton></term> +<listitem><para>Saves changes you made in the current set. You must use +this button before you select another set or leave the dialog, because +otherwise all changes will be lost.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><guibutton>New</guibutton></term> +<listitem><para>This button creates a new database set.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><guibutton>Delete</guibutton></term> +<listitem><para>Deletes the currently selected set.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><guibutton>Close</guibutton></term> +<listitem><para>Closes the dialog without saving your +changes.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> +</variablelist> + +<para>The two lists (<guilabel>Selected Databases</guilabel> and +<guilabel>Available Databases</guilabel>) show which databases are +currently in the database set. You can use the arrow buttons between the +lists to transfer items from one list to another.</para> + +<para>By the way, you can leave this configuration dialog open and +continue your work with &kdict;. This is a nice way to test your changes +immediately.</para> + +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="preferences"> +<title>Preferences</title> + +<para>You can modify many aspects of &kdict;'s behavior in the +preferences dialog. The dialog can be opened via +<menuchoice><guimenu>Settings</guimenu><guimenuitem>Configure +Kdict</guimenuitem></menuchoice> or the the toolbar icon.</para> + +<screenshot> +<screeninfo>Configuring &kdict;</screeninfo> +<mediaobject> +<imageobject><imagedata fileref="conf.png" format="PNG"/></imageobject> +<textobject><phrase>The preferences dialog.</phrase></textobject> +<caption><para>The preferences dialog.</para></caption> +</mediaobject> +</screenshot> + +<para>The dialog is divided into several pages. The +<guibutton>Default</guibutton> button restores the default values for +the current page. The <guibutton>Apply</guibutton> button will apply +your changes on all pages. The <guibutton>OK</guibutton> button will +apply the changes and close the dialog. The +<guibutton>Cancel</guibutton> button does this without saving the +changes. By the way, you can leave the preferences dialog open and +continue your work with &kdict;. This is a nice way to test your +changes.</para> + +<sect2 id="preferences-server"> +<title>The <guilabel>Server</guilabel> Page</title> + +<variablelist> +<varlistentry> +<term><guilabel>Hostname</guilabel></term> +<listitem><para>The internet hostname or the ip address of the +<productname>DICT</productname> server.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><guilabel>Port</guilabel></term> +<listitem><para>This is the port number the server listens on. 2628 is +the default port and is used by the most servers.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><guilabel>Hold connection for</guilabel></term> +<listitem><para>&kdict; is able to keep the connection open in short +periods of inactivity. This feature avoids the lengthy login procedure +before every query. A value of 0 seconds disables this feature. Very +large values aren't useful, because in most cases the +<productname>DICT</productname> server will close the connection after a +couple of minutes.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><guilabel>Timeout</guilabel></term> +<listitem><para>This value determines how long &kdict; will wait for a +answer from the server.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><guilabel>Command Buffer</guilabel></term> +<listitem><para>The <productname>DICT</productname> protocol allows the +client to send multiple commands in one network packet. The size of the +internal command buffer determines how many commands are send in +parallel by &kdict;. You can try to tune this value for your network +connection, but in most cases it is not worth the +effort.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><guilabel>Encoding</guilabel></term> +<listitem><para>With this selector the text encoding method of the databases can be +specified. The default value is "utf8", this setting should work on +most servers. If an encoding is selected that doesn't match the encoding +used by the databases, you will see broken characters.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><guilabel>Server requires authentication</guilabel></term> +<listitem><para>Activate this if you want to provide a authentication +with username and password. (a server may require this for access to +all databases) You have to enter a valid <guilabel>Username</guilabel> +and <guilabel>Password</guilabel> combination below.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> +</variablelist> + +</sect2> + +<sect2 id="preferences-appearance"> +<title>The <guilabel>Appearance</guilabel> Page</title> + +<para>On this page you can customize the colors and fonts of the definition +view. A proportional font for the normal text will increase readability, +but will also destroy the hardcoded layout of tables and similar things +in the definitions of some databases.</para> + +</sect2> + +<sect2 id="preferences-layout"> +<title>The <guilabel>Layout</guilabel> Page</title> + +<para>The layout of the result isn't really configurable yet. But you +can decide how many headings (a heading states which database the +definition belongs to) &kdict; should place in the result. The choices +should be selfexplaining. Note that changes on this page won't have any +effect until you start a new query.</para> + +</sect2> + +<sect2 id="preferences-misc"> +<title>The <guilabel>Miscellaneous</guilabel> Page</title> + +<para>On this page you can modify various limits that prevent &kdict; +from eating up insane amounts of memory.</para> + +<variablelist> +<varlistentry> +<term><guilabel>Definitions</guilabel></term> +<listitem><para>This limits the number of definitions you can fetch at once by +selecting them in the match list.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><guilabel>Cached Results</guilabel></term> +<listitem><para>This number determines how many previous results are held in a internal cache for fast access. +You can set this to 0, but this will disable your ability to browse back to old results.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><guilabel>History Entries</guilabel></term> +<listitem><para>This is the number of past entries the input line remembers. +Large values will cause a slower start and shutdown of +&kdict;.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><guilabel>Save history on exit</guilabel></term> +<listitem><para>If this is selected, &kdict; will remember your +history between sessions.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><guilabel>Define selected text on start</guilabel></term> +<listitem><para>If this is selected, &kdict; will immediately try to +define the contents of the clipboard when it is +started.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +</variablelist> + +</sect2> + +</sect1> + +</chapter> + +<chapter id="panel-applet"> +<title>The Panel Applet</title> + +<para>If you use &kdict; frequently you may find it useful to use the +included panel applet. You can get the applet via +<menuchoice><guimenu>K-Menu</guimenu><guisubmenu>Configure +Panel</guisubmenu><guisubmenu>Add</guisubmenu><guisubmenu>Applet</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Dictionary</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.</para> + +<screenshot> +<screeninfo>The Panel Applet</screeninfo> +<mediaobject> +<imageobject><imagedata fileref="applet.png" format="PNG"/></imageobject> +<textobject><phrase>The Panel Applet</phrase></textobject> +<caption><para>The Panel Applet</para></caption> +</mediaobject> +</screenshot> + +<para>The input field behaves like the input field of the &kdict; main +window. When you press <keycap>Enter</keycap> &kdict; opens and the +query starts. Instead of typing you can also select a phrase you +entered before from the drop down list.</para> + +<para>Additionally the applet features three push buttons:</para> + +<variablelist> +<varlistentry> +<term><guibutton>C</guibutton></term> +<listitem><para>Define the current content of the clipboard.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> +<varlistentry> +<term><guibutton>D</guibutton></term> +<listitem><para>Define the current content of the input field.</para></listitem></varlistentry> +<varlistentry> +<term><guibutton>M</guibutton></term> +<listitem><para>Start a match query with the current content of the input field.</para></listitem></varlistentry> +</variablelist> + +</chapter> + +<chapter id="commands"> +<title>Command Reference</title> + +<sect1 id="file-menu"> +<title>The <guimenu>File</guimenu> Menu</title> + +<variablelist> +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice> +<shortcut> +<keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;<keycap>S</keycap></keycombo> +</shortcut> +<guimenu>File</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Save</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> +<listitem><para><action>Saves the current result as an html document</action>.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice> +<shortcut><keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl; +<keycap>P</keycap></keycombo></shortcut> +<guimenu>File</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Print</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> +<listitem><para><action>Prints the current result.</action>.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice> +<guimenu>File</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Start Query</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> +<listitem><para><action>Defines the content of the input field.</action>.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice> +<guimenu>File</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Stop Query</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> +<listitem><para><action>Aborts the current query.</action>.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul"> +&Ctrl;<keycap>Q</keycap></keycombo></shortcut> +<guimenu>File</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Quit</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> +<listitem><para><action>Quits</action> &kdict;.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +</variablelist> + +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="edit-menu"> +<title>The <guimenu>Edit</guimenu> Menu</title> + +<variablelist> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul"> +&Ctrl;<keycap>C</keycap></keycombo></shortcut> +<guimenu>Edit</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Copy</guimenuitem></menuchoice> +</term> +<listitem> +<para><action>Copies the currently selected text into the clipboard.</action></para> +</listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul"> +&Ctrl;<keycap>C</keycap></keycombo></shortcut> +<guimenu>Edit</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Select All</guimenuitem></menuchoice> +</term> +<listitem> +<para><action>Selects the complete text.</action></para> +</listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Define Clipboard Content</guimenuitem></menuchoice> +</term> +<listitem> +<para><link linkend="define-query">Defines the current content</link> of the clipboard.</para> +</listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice> +<guimenu>Edit</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Match Clipboard Content</guimenuitem></menuchoice> +</term> +<listitem> +<para><action>Find database entries</action> which <link +linkend="match-query">match the current content</link> of the +clipboard.</para> +</listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul"> +&Ctrl;<keycap>F</keycap></keycombo></shortcut> +<guimenu>Edit</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Find...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> +</term> +<listitem> +<para><action>Finds a string in the displayed definitions.</action></para> +</listitem> +</varlistentry> + +</variablelist> + +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="history-menu"> +<title>The <guimenu>History</guimenu> Menu</title> + +<variablelist> +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul"> +&Alt;<keycap>Left</keycap></keycombo></shortcut> +<guimenu>History</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Back</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> +<listitem><para><action>Displays the previous search result.</action></para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice><shortcut><keycombo action="simul"> +&Alt;<keycap>Right</keycap></keycombo></shortcut> +<guimenu>History</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Forward</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> +<listitem><para><action>Displays the next search result.</action></para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice> +<guimenu>History</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Clear History</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> +<listitem><para><action>Clears the list of past queries.</action></para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +</variablelist> + +<para>At the bottom of the <guimenu>History</guimenu> the ten last queries +are listed.</para> + +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="server-menu"> +<title>The <guimenu>Server</guimenu> Menu</title> + +<variablelist> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice> <guimenu>Server</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Get Capabilities</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> <listitem><para><action>Determines which databases +and strategies are available</action> on the +<productname>DICT</productname> server. You must call this once to be +able to specify search strategy and database for a +query.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice> +<guimenu>Server</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Edit Database Sets...</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> +<listitem><para>Opens the <link linkend="database-sets">database set editor</link>.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice> +<guimenu>Server</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Database Information</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> +<listitem><para>Submenu which offers a summary of the databases available, and detailed information for every database.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice> +<guimenu>Server</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Strategy Information</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> +<listitem><para><action>Displays a list with short descriptions of the search strategies +available on the current server.</action></para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice> +<guimenu>Server</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Server Information</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> +<listitem><para><action>Displays some status information</action> (uptime, &etc;) about the current +<productname>DICT</productname> server.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +</variablelist> + +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="settings-menu"> +<title>The <guimenu>Settings</guimenu> Menu</title> +<para>This menu provides options for configuring &kdict;, changing its +appearance, shortcuts and standard behavior.</para> + +<variablelist> +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice> +<guimenu>Settings</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Toolbars</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> +<listitem><para>Submenu which toggles the toolbars on or off. You can +toggle either the Main toolbar or the Query toolbar +independently.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice> +<guimenu>Settings</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Show Statusbar</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> +<listitem><para><action>Toggles the statusbar on/off.</action></para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice> +<guimenu>Settings</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Show Match List</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> +<listitem><para><action>Hides (or shows) the match list.</action></para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice> +<guimenu>Settings</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Swallow Match List</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> +<listitem><para><action>This (un-)swallows the match list into the main window.</action></para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice> +<guimenu>Settings</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Configure Shortcuts...</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> +<listitem><para><action>Opens a dialog for changing the key bindings.</action> +Using this option you can change the standard key shortcut for &kdict;'s commands +or create new ones.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice> +<guimenu>Settings</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Configure Toolbars...</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> +<listitem><para><action>Opens a dialog for configuring the toolbar.</action> You +can add and remove toolbuttons for &kdict;'s commands with this option.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><menuchoice> +<guimenu>Settings</guimenu> +<guimenuitem>Configure Kdict...</guimenuitem> +</menuchoice></term> +<listitem><para>Opens the <link linkend="preferences">preferences dialog</link>.</para> +</listitem> +</varlistentry> +</variablelist> + +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="help-menu"> +<title>The <guimenu>Help</guimenu> Menu</title> + +&help.menu.documentation; + +</sect1> + +</chapter> + +<chapter id="command-line"> +<title>Command Line Options</title> + +<para>&kdict; can be started directly from a terminal like &konsole; or +<application>xterm</application>. Several command line options are +available.</para> + +<variablelist> +<varlistentry> +<term><command>kdict</command> <option>word/phrase</option></term> +<listitem><para>lookup the given text. You will have to put the phrase into double quotes, +if the phrase contains more than one word. For example: <command>kdict "double quote"</command></para></listitem> +</varlistentry> +<varlistentry> +<term><command>kdict</command> <option>-c / --clipboard</option></term> +<listitem><para>define the current content of the clipboard.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> +<varlistentry> +<term><command>kdict</command> <option>-v / --version</option></term> +<listitem><para>Displays the version number of &kdict; (and that of +&Qt;/&kde;).</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> +<varlistentry> +<term><command>kdict</command> <option>--license</option></term> +<listitem><para>Shows under which licenses &kdict; is being +published.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> +</variablelist> + +<para>&kdict; also supports all other command line options common to +&kde; and &Qt; programs. You can get a list of these options with +<userinput><option>--help</option></userinput>, +<userinput><option>--help-kde</option></userinput> and +<userinput><option>--help-qt</option></userinput></para> + +</chapter> + +<chapter id="credits"> +<title>Credits and License</title> + +<para>&kdict; - The &kde; Dictionary Client</para> + +<para>Copyright (c) 1999-2001, Christian Gebauer</para> +<para>Copyright (c) 1998, Matthias Hölzer-Klüpfel</para> + + +<para>&kdict; was originally written in 1998 by Matthias +Hölzer-Klüpfel <email>[email protected]</email>. Currently it is +maintained by Christian Gebauer <email>[email protected]</email>.</para> + +&underFDL; <!-- FDL: do not remove --> +&underArtisticLicense; <!-- Artistic License --> + +</chapter> + +<appendix id="installation"> +<title>Installation</title> + +<sect1 id="getting-kdict"> +<title>How to obtain &kdict;</title> + +&install.intro.documentation; +&install.compile.documentation; + +</sect1> +<sect1 id="requirements"> +<title>Requirements</title> + +<para>Besides a working &kde; installation &kdict; requires the posix +threads library which is available on all modern unices.</para> +</sect1> + +</appendix> + +<appendix id="dictd-mini-howto"> +<title>Mini-Howto: Installing a local <productname>DICT</productname> server</title> + +<sect1 id="obtaining-dictd"> +<title>Obtaining and installing <command>dictd</command></title> + +<para>At first the <command>dictd</command> daemon has to be installed. +The easiest way to install <command>dictd</command> is using a +precompiled package. Such a package is included both in <ulink +url="http://www.debian.org/">Debian</ulink> and <ulink +url="http://www.suse.com/">SuSE</ulink> &Linux;. You can find packages +that should work on all <productname>RPM</productname> based &Linux; distributions on <ulink +url="http://rpmfind.net/linux/RPM/">rpmfind.net</ulink>.</para> + +<para>If you want to compile <command>dictd</command> yourself, download +<ulink +url="ftp://ftp.dict.org/pub/dict/dictd-1.9.1.tar.gz">ftp://ftp.dict.org/pub/dict/dictd-1.9.1.tar.gz</ulink>. +Compilation is easy, just unpack the archive and run +<userinput><command>./configure</command></userinput>, +<userinput><command>make</command></userinput> and +<userinput><command>make</command> <option>install</option></userinput> +in the <filename class="directory">dictd</filename> folder. You might +want to use the <option>--prefix</option> option of the configure script +to install <command>dictd</command> in a different folder. By default +<command>dictd</command> will be installed in <filename +class="directory">/usr/local</filename>.</para> + +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="obtaining-databases"> +<title>Obtaining databases</title> + +<para>Now you need to download some databases. The standard set +(webster, wordnet, jargon file, foldoc, ...) that is present on the +<productname>DICT</productname> server of <ulink +url="http://www.dict.org">dict.org</ulink>, is available from <ulink +url="ftp://ftp.dict.org/pub/dict/pre/">ftp://ftp.dict.org/pub/dict/pre/</ulink>. +These are also available as <ulink +url="http://www.debian.org/">Debian</ulink> and <ulink +url="http://rpmfind.net/linux/RPM/">rpm</ulink> packages.</para> + +<sect2 id="additional-databases"> +<title>Additional preformatted databases</title> + +<variablelist> + +<varlistentry> +<term><ulink url="http://www.freedict.de/">www.freedict.de</ulink></term> +<listitem><para>Translating dictionaries for Africaans, Czech, Danish, +English, French, German, Greek, Hungarian, Irish, Italian, Japanese, +Latin, Nederlands (Dutch), Portuguese, Russian, Serbo-Croatian, Swedish, +Slovak, Spanish, Swahili, Swedish, Turkish and Welsh</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><ulink url="http://www.wh9.tu-dresden.de/~heinrich/dict/">http://www.wh9.tu-dresden.de/~heinrich/dict/</ulink></term> +<listitem><para>Translating dictionaries for English, French, German, Italian, Latin, Portugue and Spanish.</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><ulink url="http://purl.oclc.org/NET/voko/revodict.tgz">http://purl.oclc.org/NET/voko/revodict.tgz</ulink></term> +<listitem><para>Esperanto dictionary</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><ulink url="http://www.bainsware.com/downloads/obi-bio.tar.gz">http://www.bainsware.com/downloads/obi-bio.tar.gz</ulink></term> +<listitem><para><acronym>OBI</acronym>'s Online Biographical Dictionary</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +<varlistentry> +<term><ulink url="http://www.bainsware.com/downloads/inaug.tar.gz"></ulink>http://www.bainsware.com/downloads/inaug.tar.gz</term> +<listitem><para>The Inaugural Addresses of all the US presidents</para></listitem> +</varlistentry> + +</variablelist> + +<para>You can find more databases on the link page of <ulink +url="http://www.dict.org">www.dict.org</ulink>, but the majority of them +are not formatted for <command>dictd</command>.</para> + +<para>Each database consists of two files: The <literal +role="extension">*.index</literal> file contains the index and the +<literal role="extension">*.dict.dz</literal> file the actual +data. Unpack all packages into a folder of your choice, for example +<filename class="directory">/usr/share/dict/</filename>.</para> + +</sect2> +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="configuration-dictd"> +<title>Configuration</title> + +<para>You have to create/modify two configuration files. Both are stored +in <filename class="directory">/usr/local/etc</filename> if you used the default +installation prefix (<filename class="directory">/usr/local</filename>).</para> + +<para><filename>dict.conf</filename> belongs to the basic +<command>dict</command> client. It contains only one line: +<userinput>server localhost</userinput>. This tells +<command>dict</command> to use the local server.</para> + +<para><filename>dictd.conf</filename> configures the server. First you +must add the access statement: <userinput>access {allow localhost +deny *}</userinput>.</para> + +<para> This example grants only local access and blocks all external +connections. You can use more than one allow and deny rule, for +example: <programlisting>access {allow localhost allow *.workgroup deny +*}</programlisting> The database statement configures the location of +the index and the data file for a database: +</para> + + +<programlisting> + database web1913 { data "/usr/share/dict/web1913.dict.dz" + index "/usr/share/dict/web1913.index" } + </programlisting> + +<para>You must add a statement for each database you want to use.</para> + +<para>Now you should be able to start <command>dictd</command> +and to use it with <command>dict</command> and &kdict;.</para> + +<para>Please consult the man page of <command>dictd</command> +for a complete description of <filename>dictd.conf</filename>.</para> +</sect1> + +<sect1 id="starting-dictd"> +<title>Starting <command>dictd</command> automatically</title> + +<para>If you want to use the <command>dict</command> server +frequently, you might want to start it automatically during the startup +process of your system. Some of the precomplied packages install a +suitable script, but you can also adapt the generic SYSV style script +included in the source distribution: <ulink +url="ftp://ftp.dict.org/pub/dict/INITSCRIPT">ftp://ftp.dict.org/pub/dict/INITSCRIPT</ulink>.</para> +</sect1> + +</appendix> + +&documentation.index; + +</book> + +<!-- +Local Variables: +mode: sgml +sgml-minimize-attributes:nil +sgml-general-insert-case:lower +sgml-indent-step:0 +sgml-indent-data:nil +End: + +// vim:ts=2:sw=2:tw=78:noet +--> |